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2017 Makala prison jailbreak

Coordinates: 4°21′45″S 15°17′9″E / 4.36250°S 15.28583°E / -4.36250; 15.28583
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2017 Makala prison jailbreak attempt
Date17 May 2024
VenueMakala Central Prison [fr]
Coordinates4°21′45″S 15°17′9″E / 4.36250°S 15.28583°E / -4.36250; 15.28583
TypeMass jailbreak
PerpetratorPrison inmates
Participants4000+
OutcomeOver 4000 prisoners escaped[1]
Up to 100 deaths
Deaths~100

On 17 May 2017, a mass jailbreak at Makala Central Prison [fr] in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, resulted in the deaths of up to 100 people.[2]

Ne Muanda Nsemi, former MP and leader of the political-religious sect Bundu Dia Kongo, was believed to be the mastermind of the unrest.[3]

Background

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Makala prison, the biggest in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, has capacity for 1,500 prisoners,[4] and holds both male and female prisoners.[5] However, Makala prison is highly overcrowded, housing between 14,000 and 15,000 inmates.[6] In 2020, it was estimated that more than 90% of the people held at the prison were awaiting trial,[7] and only 6% were actually serving sentences.[3] Jailbreaks are common in the DRC.[6]

Jailbreak

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It was believed that around half of the prison's inmates fled during the attack.[2]

In the initial attack, around 50 prisoners got away when armed men attacked the prison.[2]

Government officials said a police officer and at least five attackers were killed, while several sources say that up to 100 died in the unrest.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "At least 129 dead in DR Congo jailbreak attempt". france24. September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 4, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d "'More than 3,000 escaped' Makala jail in DR Congo". BBC. BBC News. Retrieved September 4, 2024. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= requires |archive-url= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^ a b Makumeno, Emery (September 3, 2024). "More than 100 killed in failed DR Congo jailbreak". BBC. Archived from the original on September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  4. ^ "At least 129 dead in DR Congo jailbreak attempt". France24. September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  5. ^ Kamale, Jean-Yves (September 3, 2024). "Attempted jailbreak at a Congo prison kills 129 people as chaos erupts with a stampede and gunshots". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  6. ^ a b Kennedy, Niamh; Princewill, Nimi (September 3, 2024). "At least 129 killed during mass prison break attempt in DR Congo". CNN. Archived from the original on September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  7. ^ Godfrey, Paul (September 3, 2024). "129 killed, 59 injured in abortive mass prison break in Democratic Republic of Congo". United Press International. Retrieved September 3, 2024.