Elephant Mountain

This article is about an album. For the mountain in Oxford County, see Elephant Mountain (Oxford County, Maine). For the mountain in Piscataquis County, see Elephant Mountain (Piscataquis County, Maine). For the mountain in Taipei, see Xiangshan, Taipei.

Elephant Mountain
Studio album by The Youngbloods
Released	April 1969
Recorded	RCA's Music Center of the World in Hollywood, California.
Genre	Country rock, psychedelia
Length	40:06
Label	RCA Victor
Producer	Charlie Daniels, The Youngbloods, Bob Cullen
The Youngbloods chronology
Earth Music (1967) Elephant Mountain (1969) Rock Festival (1970)
Singles from Elephant Mountain
"Quicksand"/"Dreamer's Dream" Released: January 1968 "Darkness, Darkness"/"On Sir Francis Drake" Released: April 1969 "Sunlight"/"Trillium" Released: November 1969 "Darkness, Darkness"/"On Sir Francis Drake" Released: April 1970

Elephant Mountain is an album by the American rock band The Youngbloods, released in 1969. It reached number 118 on the Billboard 200 chart.

History

With the departure of member and co-founder Jerry Corbitt, Jesse Colin Young became the primary songwriter of the band, penning seven of the 13 tracks on the album, and co-writing four more with Lowell "Banana" Levinger and Joe Bauer. The four tracks credited to Young, Banana, and Bauer are all instrumentals.

Levinger's "On Sir Francis Drake" is an instrumental named after Sir Francis Drake Boulevard of Marin County, where the band had recently moved. At 6:44 it is the longest track on the album, consisting of two sections, the first an electric piano-based waltz, the second a blues jam with some bass soloing by Young. The only other song on the album not co-written by Young is "Rain Song (Don't Let the Rain Bring You Down)", which is similar to their earlier "jug band" style songs like "Euphoria" and "The Wine Song"; it was co-written by Jerry Corbitt, Felix Pappalardi and Gail Collins, his wife.

According to the liner notes on the Sundazed reissue, the album was "begun in New York early in 1967, then finished in RCA's Hollywood studios after the band moved to San Francisco, but not released until 1969." Liner notes writer Jud Cost mentions that original member, Jerry Corbitt, though uncredited in the liner notes, performs "on a couple of Elephant Mountain tracks, notably singing the vocal with Young on 'Smug'."

Unlike their previous albums, there are no covers of songs by other artists.

The album was included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

Although not specified on the album cover, the mountain depicted is Black Mountain (locally called Elephant Mountain), located west of the Nicasio Reservoir in Marin County.

Sundazed released a remastered version in 2008 with "Previously Unissued Bonus Tracks," including "Pool Hall Song" and "Beautiful" (alternate version).

Critical reception

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic
The Village Voice	C+

Reviewing for The Village Voice in 1969, Robert Christgau wrote, "In the manner of tight groups, the Youngbloods stretch thinner all the time. Not only have they lost Jerry Corbitt, but their own expertise has become somehow attenuated. Banana used to be the most tasteful electric pianist in rock. Now he has become so tasteful he can sounds like Roy Kral on a lazy night." Lester Bangs was more enthusiastic in Rolling Stone, saying "this is one of the most encouraging albums I have heard in months. ... This album exudes that supremely rare commodity in these dark, bored, destructive times – joy."

Years later, Rolling Stone said the album "bridges the gap between the last days of psychedelia and the outbreak of country-rock that had afflicted artists like the Byrds and Neil Young." In a retrospective review for Allmusic, Lindsay Planer praised the album, feeling that it "contains some of the band's strongest material to date".

Track listing

Side one

1. "Darkness, Darkness" (Jesse Colin Young) – 3:51
2. "Smug" (Young) – 2:13
3. "On Sir Francis Drake" (Lowell Levinger) – 6:44
4. "Sunlight" (Young) – 3:07
5. "Double Sunlight" (Levinger, Young, Joe Bauer) – 0:41
6. "Beautiful" (Young) – 3:49
7. "Turn It Over" (Levinger, Young, Bauer) – 0:15

Side two

1. "Rain Song (Don't Let the Rain Bring You Down)" (Jerry Corbitt, Pappalardi, Collins) – 3:13
2. "Trillium" (Levinger, Young, Bauer) – 3:08
3. "Quicksand"* (Young) – 2:41
4. "Black Mountain Breakdown" (Levinger, Young, Bauer) – 0:40
5. "Sham"* (Young) – 2:44
6. "Ride the Wind" (Young) – 6:37

Sundazed 2008 Reissue

1. "Darkness, Darkness" (Jesse Colin Young) – 3:51
2. "Smug" (Young) – 2:13
3. "On Sir Francis Drake" (Lowell Levinger) – 6:44
4. "Sunlight" (Young) – 3:07
5. "Double Sunlight" (Levinger, Young, Joe Bauer) – 0:41
6. "Beautiful" (Young) – 3:49
7. "Turn It Over" (Levinger, Young, Bauer) – 0:15
8. "Rain Song (Don't Let the Rain Bring You Down)" (Corbitt, Pappalardi, Collins) – 3:13
9. "Trillium" (Levinger, Young, Bauer) – 3:08
10. "Quicksand"* (Young) – 2:41
11. "Black Mountain Breakdown" (Levinger, Young, Bauer) – 0:40
12. "Sham"* (Young) – 2:44
13. "Ride the Wind" (Young) – 6:37
14. "Pool Hall Song" (Young) – 3:04
15. "Beautiful" (Alternate Version) (Young) – 9:31

Personnel

• Jesse Colin Young – bass, lead vocals, acoustic guitar on "Sunlight"
• Lowell "Banana" Levinger – guitar, backing vocals, electric piano
• Joe Bauer – drums

Additional musicians

• Jerry Corbitt – guitar and vocals (uncredited in original liner notes)
• David Lindley – fiddle
• Plas Johnson – tenor saxophone
• Joe Clayton – trumpet
• Victor Feldman – vibraphone

Additional personnel

• Charles E. Daniels (Charlie Daniels) – producer
• The Youngbloods and Bob Cullen – producer (Tracks marked *. These two tracks were recorded prior to Jerry Corbitt's departure from the band.)
• Richie Schmidt – engineer
• Hank Cicalo – engineer
• Mickey Crofford – engineer

Charts

Album

Chart (1969)	Peak position
Billboard	118

Singles

Year	Single	Chart	Position
1969	"Darkness, Darkness"	Billboard Hot 100	124
	"Sunlight"		114
1970	"Darkness, Darkness"		86