Galesburg Pavers
Galesburg Pavers | |
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Minor league affiliations | |
Previous classes | Independent (1890, 1895) Class D (1908–1912, 1914) |
Previous leagues | Illinois-Iowa League (1890) Central Interstate League (1890) Eastern Iowa League (1895) Illinois-Missouri League (1908–1909) Central Association (1910–1912, 1914) |
Major league affiliations | |
Previous teams | None |
Minor league titles | |
League titles | None |
Team data | |
Previous names | Galesburg (1890) Galesburg Trotters (1895) Galesburg Hornets (1908) Galesburg Boosters (1909) Galesburg Pavers (1910–1912, 1914) |
Previous parks | Willard Field (1890, 1895) Illinois Field (1908–1912, 1914) Lombard College Field (1908–1912, 1914) |
The Galesburg Pavers was the last and a primary name of the minor league baseball franchise based in Galesburg, Illinois. Galesburg played as members of the Central Interstate League (1890), Illinois-Iowa League (1890), Eastern Iowa League (1895), Illinois-Missouri League (1908–1909) and Central Association (1910–1912, 1914).
Baseball Hall of Fame members Grover Cleveland Alexander (1909) and Sam Rice (1912) played for Galesburg.
History
Minor league baseball started in Galesburg in 1890, with two teams playing in two leagues. Galesburg first began play as members of the 1890 Central Interstate League. On May 27, 1890, Galesburg was 6–22, when the Central Interstate League franchise moved to Indianapolis, Indiana. Then, on July 31, 1890, Galesburg became members of the Illinois-Iowa League when the league member Sterling Blue Coats franchise moved to Galesburg. After an 8–17 record in Galesburg, the Sterling/Galesburg moved to a third home, in Burlington, Iowa. In Burlington, the team became the Burlington Hawkeyes. Burlington folded after a handful of games and a 30–72 overall record in the three cities.[1][2]
In 1895, minor league baseball returned when the Galesburg Trotters played as members of the Eastern Iowa League. The 1895 season was the only year of play for the Independent league. The 1895 Eastern Iowa League standings were composed of the Burlington Spiders (52–39), Cedar Rapids Rabbits (43–51), Clinton Bridegrooms (11–26), Dubuque Colts (66–31), Galesburg Trotters (13–27), Ottumwa Brownies (49–52), Rock Island Tri-Cities (14–18) and Waterloo Indians (21–25). The Galesburg Trotters franchise disbanded on June 25, 1895 and did not return to league play.[3]
In 1908, the Galesburg Hornets were founded and joined the Class D Illinois-Missouri League. Other charter members of the 1908 league were the Canton Chinks, Hannibal Cannibals, Havana Perfectors, Macomb Potters and Monmouth Browns. The Galesburg Hornets had four different managers and finished last at 50–67.[4]
Galesburg remained in the Illinois-Missouri League in 1909, playing as the Galesburg Boosters. The team again finished last in the six-team league with a 47–83 record. Then known as "Pete" Alexander, Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher Grover Cleveland Alexander pitched and played some outfield for the 1909 Boosters. On July 22, 1909, Alexander threw a no–hitter against the Canton Chinks in a 2–0 Galesburg victory. At age 22, Alexander was 15–8 with a 1.36 ERA and hit .243 in 107 at bats. Alexander was badly injured when he was struck by a throw while baserunning, ending his 1909 season.[4][5][6][7]
In 1910, the Galesburg Pavers franchise switched leagues. Galesburg joined the eight–team Class D Central Association, replacing the Waterloo Lulus in the league. The Pavers finished 69–67 (4th) in 1910; 66–63 (3rd) in 1911 and 61–67 (6th) in 1912 in Central Association play. On June 22, 1910, J.W. Schultz threw a no–hitter for Galesburg against the Monmouth Browns in a 2–1 victory. On July 14, 1912, Galesburg had a third no–hitter when John Beach of Galesburg pitched a no–hitter against the Muscatine Wallopers in a 1–0 Galesburg victory. The Galesburg Pavers franchise folded after the 1912 season, along with the Hannibal Cannibals. Galesburg drew 18,000 fans for the 1912 season, an average of 281 per game.[8][9][10][11]
In 1912, Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Sam Rice began the season with the Galesburg Pavers, playing in exhibition games. However, Rice left the team when his wife, two children, both of his parents and two sisters were killed in a tornado on April 21, 1912.[12]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Sam_Rice%2C_Washington_AL_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014701441.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Sam_Rice%2C_Washington_AL_%28baseball%29_LCCN2014701441.tif.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/GC_Alexander_retouched.jpg/220px-GC_Alexander_retouched.jpg)
The Central League administrators met at the conclusion of the 1912 season. When it was decided that both Galesburg and Hannibal would be folded, Galesburg was awarded $500 for its players. Galesburg then made a failed attempt to join the Three-I League.[13]
The Galesburg Pavers made a brief return to the Central Association in 1914. The Central Association member Ottumwa Packers moved to Rock Island, Illinois on July 17, 1914 and began play as the Rock Island Islanders. However, on July 24, 1914, after a few games in Rock Island, the franchise was forced to move to Galesburg to play the remainder of the season after losing a territorial dispute with the Three-I League. After finishing the 1914 season in 8th place at 49–79, the franchise did not return in 1915. Galesburg has not hosted another professional baseball team.[10][14][15]
The ballparks
The pre-20th century Galesburg teams played at Willard Field. Willard Field was on the Knox College campus in Galesburg, Illinois. On April 1, 1907, the Chicago White Sox played against Knox College at Willard Field.[16][17][18][19]
The 1908–1914 era Galesburg teams played at Illinois Field. The ballpark was on Monmouth Boulevard, located near the former Admiral Plant, Galesburg, Illinois.[13][16]
Galesburg possibly played some games at the baseball facilities on the campus of Lombard College. The site today is home to Lombard Junior High School, 1220 East Knox St, Galesburg, Illinois, 61401.[16][20]
Timeline
Year(s) | # Yrs. | Team | Level | League |
---|---|---|---|---|
1890 (1) | 1 | Galesburg | Independent | Central Interstate League |
1890 (2) | 1 | Illinois-Iowa League | ||
1895 | 1 | Galesburg Trotters | Eastern Iowa League | |
1908 | 1 | Galesburg Hornets | Class D | Illinois-Missouri League |
1909 | 1 | Galesburg Boosters | ||
1910-1912, 1914 | 4 | Galesburg Pavers | Central Association |
Notable alumni
Baseball Hall of Fame alumni
- Grover Cleveland Alexander (1909) Inducted, 1938
- Sam Rice (1912) Inducted, 1963
Notable alumni
- Varney Anderson (1890)
- Fritz Clausen (1890)
- George Huff (1895)
- Fred Kommers (1910)
- Con Lucid (1890)
- Icicle Reeder (1890)
- Eddie Mulligan (1914) King of Baseball Award (1967)
- Harry Sage (1895, MGR)
- Frank Shugart (1890)
- Bill Wilson (1908)
See also
Galesburg (minor league baseball) players
Galesburg Boosters players
Galesburg Hornets players
Galesburg Pavers players
References
- ^ "1890 Sterling Blue Coats/Galesburg/Burlington Statistics on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ "Central Inter-State League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "1895 Eastern Iowa League (EIL) on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ a b "Illinois-Missouri League - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "1909 Galesburg Boosters Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ Fiero, John W (2002) [1992]. Dawson, Dawn P (ed.). Great Athletes. Vol. 1 (Revised ed.). Salem Press. pp. 32–34. ISBN 1-58765-008-8.
- ^ "Minor League No-Hitters 1900-1909 - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "Central Association - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "1912 Galesburg Pavers Roster on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com.
- ^ a b "Central Association (D) Encyclopedia and History". Baseball-Reference.com.
- ^ "Minor League No-Hitters 1910-1919 - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/593ed95f
- ^ a b Wilson, Tom. "WILSON: Life in Galesburg's minor league baseball". The Register-Mail.
- ^ "Rock Island Islanders - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ "Galesburg Pavers - BR Bullpen". www.baseball-reference.com.
- ^ a b c "Tom Wilson: Fond memories of Galesburg baseball emporiums". The Register-Mail.
- ^ Nichols, Jeff (August 22, 2017). "Chicago White Sox playing Knox College at Willard Field in Galesburg, April 1, 1907. Chicago won 18-6. Knox College. @OTBaseballPhotopic.twitter.com/W393LghkcJ".
- ^ "Knox College". www.facebook.com.
- ^ "52.203.8.214/search?subject=%22Baseball%22%7C%22Willard%20Field%22&page=1". 52.203.8.214. Retrieved 2020-03-12.
- ^ "Lombard Middle School". lombard.galesburg205.org.
External link
- Defunct minor league baseball teams
- Galesburg, Illinois
- Professional baseball teams in Illinois
- Central Association teams
- Knox County, Illinois
- Knox College (Illinois)
- Lombard College
- Defunct baseball teams in Illinois
- Defunct sports teams in Illinois
- Baseball teams established in 1890
- Baseball teams disestablished in 1914
- Illinois-Missouri League teams