Flavia Camp Canfield
Flavia Camp Canfield | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Flavia Camp January 28, 1844 Black Earth, Wisconsin |
| Died | August 12, 1930 (aged 86) |
| Nationality | American |
| Spouse |
James Hulme Canfield
(m. 1873–1909) |
Flavia Camp Canfield (January 28, 1844 – August 12, 1930) was an American artist, author, and founder of the Columbus Federation of Women's Clubs.[1]
Early life
Flavia Camp was raised in Black Earth, Wisconsin by her mother and step-father the Rev. Asa A. Allen, a Congregational pastor, with a combined total of fifteen siblings, half-siblings and step-siblings.[2] She taught in a local school in her late teens,[3] and went to the University of Wisconsin in 1863, the first year it admitted women.[2]
On June 24, 1873 she married James Hulme Canfield[1] with whom she had a son and in 1879 a daughter Dorothy.[4][5] Although she didn't speak any foreign languages, she made many trips to Europe with her daughter,[6] for example studying art for a year in Paris.[7]
Organisational work
Canfield became interested in the nascent Women's Club Movement, and accordingly while her husband was president of Ohio State University, she began a campaign to organize and federate clubs in the Columbus region.[8] In all she founded 26 such clubs and the Columbus Federation of Women's Clubs.[1] She was the first president (1895–97) of the Ohio State University Women's Club,[9] and was president of the Ohio Federation of Women's Clubs from 1898–1900.[1]
Canfield continued her interest in the arts as president of The Columbus Art Association, in which role she "broadened the policy of the association and enlarged the membership".[8]
Literary legacy
Her published novels include The Kidnapped Campers: A Story of Out-of-Doors (1908), The Refugee Family: A Story for Girls (1919), The Big Tent (1921), and Around the World at Eighty (1925).[4]
Being made the subject of satire in "Flavia and Her Artists", a short story by her daughter Dorothy's friend Willa Cather, was probably the cause for the 10-year rift between Dorothy and Cather.[10]
References
- ^ a b c d "Canfield, Flavia A, Mrs James Hulme Canfield, (1/28/1844-8/12/1930) Fisher, Dorothy Francis Canfield (2/17/1879-11/9/1958)". Columbus in Historic Photographs. Columbus Metropolitan Library. Archived from the original on 2013-04-14. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
- ^ a b "Flavia Camp, mother of Dorothy Canfield Fisher, gifted novelist, well remembered by Mrs. Annie Taylor Noyes". The Madison Democrat. Madison, WI. 1919-07-20. Retrieved 2012-12-06.
- ^ "Back to the old home after an absence of 55 years". Black Earth News. Black Earth, WI. 1919-07-11. Retrieved 2012-12-06.
- ^ a b "Novelist's Mother Dies". The Cincinnati Enquirer. August 14, 1930. p. 16. Retrieved December 19, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "James Hulme Canfield Collection". University of Vermont Libraries. 1998. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
- ^ Ehrhardt, Julia (2004), "Tourists accommodated, with reservations", Writers of Conviction : The Personal Politics of Zona Gale, Dorothy Canfield Fisher, Rose Wilder Lane, and Josephine Herbst, Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press
- ^ "FISHER, Dorothy Canfield, Feb. 17, 1879-Nov. 9, 1958", Notable American Women: The Modern Period, 1980 (subscription required)
- ^ a b Denney, Jane (1920). "Club History". The University Women's Club of The Ohio State University. Archived from the original on 2013-04-16. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
- ^ "Past Presidents". The University Women's Club of The Ohio State University. Archived from the original on 2013-04-16. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
- ^ Rosowski, Susan J. (1985). "Prototypes for Willa Cather's "Flavia and Her Artists": the Canfield Connection". American Notes & Queries. 23: 143–145.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
- 1844 births
- 1930 deaths
- 20th-century American novelists
- American women artists
- American women novelists
- People from Black Earth, Wisconsin
- Writers from Columbus, Ohio
- Novelists from Wisconsin
- Artists from Wisconsin
- Artists from Ohio
- University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
- 20th-century American women writers
- Novelists from Ohio