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Encephalartos bubalinus

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Encephalartos bubalinus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Cycadophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Zamiaceae
Genus: Encephalartos
Species:
E. bubalinus
Binomial name
Encephalartos bubalinus
Melville

Encephalartos bubalinus is a species of cycad in Kenya and Tanzania.

Description

Encephalartos bubalinus has an erect stem or, in more mature specimens, decombent, with a diameter of 35–45 cm and a height of up to 2 meters.

The pinnate leaves, arranged in a crown at the apex of the stem, are 60 to 160 cm long and are composed of 50-90 pairs of leathery leaflets, arranged on the spine in an alternating manner, with an angle of 45 °, reduced with thorns near the petiole.

It is a dioecious species, with sessile male cones, 27.5–55 cm long and 13–5 cm in diameter and female cones 32-45 cm long and 20–25 cm in diameter, greenish in color.

The coarsely ovoid seeds, 30–40 mm long, are covered with a red-orange sarcotesta.[2]

References

  1. ^ Bösenberg, J.D. (2010). "Encephalartos bubalinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T41941A10606598. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T41941A10606598.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Encephalartos bubalinus". PlantNET Home Page - National Herbarium of New South Wales. Retrieved 2019-09-17.