Manchester Association F.C.
| Full name | Manchester Association Football Club | |
|---|---|---|
| Founded | 1875 | |
| Dissolved | 1888? | |
| Ground | Whalley Range,[1] half a mile from Eccles Station; later Hullard Hall[2] | |
|
| ||
Manchester Association F.C. was an English association football club from Eccles, founded in 1875 in order to revive the association game in Manchester.
History
The instigator of the club was a former Nottingham Forest player, Fitzroy Norris, and the new club included a number of men who had been active with the former Hulme Athenaeum club. The first practice session took place in November 1875[3] and its first match was against students at Liverpool University in January 1876.[4]
The club first entered the FA Cup in 1877, losing at Darwen by a score of 3-0 or 4-1; Manchester had started the match with only nine men, and two goals in the match were disputed,[5] but, given the result was not in doubt, the clubs did not submit a request to the Football Association for arbitration.
Manchester Wanderers
In October 1878, Birch F.C. split its footballing section from its rugby football section, which started playing under the name Manchester Wanderers at Brooks Bar in Whalley Range.[6]
In 1879, Association and Wanderers merged, playing under the Manchester Wanderers name at Brooks Bar until 1882, when the club reverted back to Manchester Association.
Post-merger
In 1883, the club beat Stoke in the first round of the FA Cup, thanks to an early example of man-marking; full-back Walker and half-back Sumner "appearing to have received special instructions to look after" the Stoke forward Ted Wilson, who had starred for Cambridge University, and the two centre-forwards Newby and Bassett "had orders to keep Johnson [Stoke centre-forward] as quiet as possible".[7][8] In the second round, Manchester became the first English club to play a Cup tie in Scotland, when drawn away to Queen's Park. However, in front of nearly 3,000 spectators, the club went down to a 15-0 defeat, seven goals coming in the first half-an-hour.[9] McCallum in the Queen's Park goal did not touch the ball with his hands; nevertheless the teams dined together after the match.[10] It was the club's last FA Cup appearance.
The club was a founder member of the Manchester Football Association and reached the final of the Manchester Cup in 1886, losing to Newton Heath L&YR. It entered the competition in 1887 but an 11-0 home defeat to Blackburn Rovers in the first round of the Lancashire Senior Cup in October 1887, despite a large number of spectators,[11] seems to have acted as a death-knell to the club, as there are no further records for the club for the next season.
Colours
The club's original colours were scarlet and black hoops, bought from a Deansgate outfitter.[12] By 1876 they had changed to blue and French grey "harlequin" pattern (quarters) shirts, with white shorts and blue stockings.[13] In 1880, when playing under the name Manchester Wanderers, the club wore white,[14] but by 1887 at the latest the club was wearing blue and white quartered shirts and white shorts.[15]
References
- ^ "Manchester Association Club". Manchester Courier: 3. 8 October 1883.
- ^ "Lancashire Senior Cup Competition - First Round". Blackburn Standard: 7. 8 October 1887.
- ^ "Manchester Association Football Club". Athletic News. 27 November 1875.
- ^ "Manchester Association v Liverpool Casuals". Athletic News. 15 January 1876.
- ^ "match report". Blackburn Standard: 8. 10 November 1877.
- ^ "report". Athletic News: 2. 23 October 1878.
- ^ "Football". Manchester Courier: 3. 12 November 1883.
- ^ Manchester's line-up was given as being in 2-2-6 formation, although in practice it appears to have been a 2-2-2-4; Stoke's was the contemporary 2-3-5.
- ^ "Queen's Park 15-0 Manchester". Glasgow Herald: 10. 3 December 1883.
- ^ "match report". Sheffield Daily Telegraph: 4. 3 December 1883.
- ^ "Lancashire Senior Cup Competition - First Round". Blackburn Standard: 7. 8 October 1887.
- ^ "The Association Football Club". Athletic News. 13 November 1875.
- ^ Alcock, Charles (1876). Football Annual. p. 165.
- ^ Alcock, Charles (1880). "Football Annual": 111.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ James, Gary (2008). Manchester - A Football History. James Ward.