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Abu Hatim al-Zutti

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Abu Hatim al-Zutti (Arabic: ابو حاتم الزطی) was an Isma'ili preacher who was the founder of the Baqliyya sub-sect of Qarmatians.

Biography

Abu Hatim al-Zutti was of Zutt origin,[1] a group of people who had migrated from northwestern parts of the Indian subcontinent to Iraq. He started propagating his faith in 907 in lower Iraq, prohibiting his followers from eating garlic, leeks, and turnips, slaughtering animals, and following certain customary Islamic religious observances.[2] Due to these restrictions, they came to be known as "the Greengrocers" (al-Baqliyyah), and this label was soon used to generally refer to the Qarmatians of the Sawad.[3]

References

  1. ^ Maclean, Derryl N. (1984). Religion and Society in Arab Sind. McGill University. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-315-20821-6.
  2. ^ Hodgson, M. G. S. The Encyclopedia of Islam. Vol. 1. p. 962. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_1109.
  3. ^ Daftary, Farhad (2011-12-30). Historical Dictionary of the Ismailis. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7970-6.