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Henry Hunter (architect)

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Henry Hunter
Born(1832-10-10)10 October 1832
Nottingham, United Kingdom
Died17 October 1892(1892-10-17) (aged 60)
Brisbane, Australia
NationalityBritish
Alma materNottingham School of Design
OccupationArchitect
PracticeCrawford Padas Shurman Architects
BuildingsHobart Town Hall, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery

Henry Hunter (1832–1892) was a prominent architect and civil servant in Tasmania and Queensland, Australia. He is best known for his work on churches. During his life was also at various times a state magistrate of Tasmania, a member of the Tasmanian State Board of Education, the Hobart Board of Health, a Commissioner for the New Norfolk Insane Asylum and President of the Queensland Institute of Architects.[1]

Life

Hunter was born in Nottingham, England, son of Walter and Tomasina Hunter. His father was also an architect, and he studied the craft under his father before attending the Nottingham School of Design. He immigrated to Australia in 1848 with his two sisters and parents, originally settling in South Australia before moving to Tasmania. Upon the death of his parents 2–3 years after arrival in Australia, he moved to Tasmania where his older brother George Hunter, Archdeacon of St Joseph's, had already settled.[2]

Hunter spent a short period in the Victorian goldfields on his way to Tasmania, before properly immigrating to the island state. He became engaged in the Huon Valley timber trade for several years, and in 1858 married a Miss Robertson – orphan daughter of an officer. He began work as an architect the same year.[2]

He worked in Tasmania for 37 years, during which he also engaged in a number of civic roles and was a noted local singer. He co-starred with Amy Sherwin in an amateur performance of Il trovatore, and was leader of the St Joseph's Church Choir for 30 years. He moved to Brisbane in 1888 where he opened an architectural firm with his former apprentice Leslie Corrie. Upon his departure a farewell dinner was organised by builders and architects of Hobart, attended by the Lord Mayor of Hobart, Premier of Tasmania and the state Attorney General.[2][3] During his time in Brisbane he remained a prominent architect, being President of the Queensland Institute of Architects in 1890 and Vice President in 1891. His most notable works in Brisbane were additions made to the All Hallows' School convent and the design of the Queensland Deposit Bank.[3]

Works

Public buildings

Henry Hunter's plans for Hobart Town Hall

Churches

Residences

Schools

Other

The Queensland Deposit Bank building in 1903.

Legacy

The Henry Hunter gallery in the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery

The Henry Hunter Prize for Architect is a prize awarded triennially to architectural projects that involve the "recycling or conservation of historic buildings".[49] The Henry Hunter Galleries, the main permanent art exhibition at the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery are also named in his honour.[50] A collection of 1800 of his architectural drawings and notes are held by the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery.[51]

In 2006 the architectural firm founded by him (presently known as Crawford Padas Shurman Architects) celebrated its 150th anniversary of continuous business.[52]

Several of his apprentices went on to be influential architects in their own right; Alan Cameron Walker went on to construct several other notable Tasmanian landmarks, including the General Post Office, Hobart[53] and Leslie Corrie went on to become a prominent Brisbane architect and later Mayor of Brisbane.[54]

References

  1. ^ "Henry Hunter". UTAS. Archived from the original on 28 December 2013. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d "Henry Hunter". The Mercury. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i McDonald, D. I. "Hunter, Henry". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d e "MR. HENRY HUNTER". The Mercury. 23 March 1888. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
  5. ^ Scott, E.G. (1985). Hagley : a short history of the early days of the village and district, with notes on the pioneer families. Launceston, Tasmania: Birchalls. ISBN 0-949457-05-1.
  6. ^ "St Mary's Anglican Church Hagley". ohta.org.au. Organ Historic Trust of Australia. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  7. ^ "THE NEW ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH". Launceston Examiner. 17 September 1864. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
  8. ^ "Museums and Cultural Centres". southernmidlands.tas.gov.au. Municipality of the Southern Midlands. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  9. ^ "OPENING OF SAINT MICHAEL'S CHURCH, CAMPBELL TOWN". The Hobart Town Mercury. 5 October 1857. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
  10. ^ "St Johns Anglican Church, Hall and Churchyard". environment.gov.au. Department of Environment. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  11. ^ "Tasmanian Heritage Council Works Committee minutes meeting 420" (PDF). heritage.tas.gov.au. Tasmanian Heritage Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 March 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  12. ^ "All Saints Restoration Project" (PDF). heritage.tas.gov.au. Heritage Tasmania. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 April 2015. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  13. ^ "Maritime Times of Tasmania" (PDF). maritimetas.org. Maritime Museum of Tasmania. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  14. ^ "Memorial Gate Blessed". Trove. The Mercury. 16 February 1931. Archived from the original on 22 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g "150 years" (PDF). architectsdesignhaus.com. Architects Designhaus. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  16. ^ "Holy Trinity Catholic Church Westbury". www.ohta.org.au. Organ Historical Trust of Australia. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  17. ^ "CYGNET NEWS - CYGNET'S NEW CHURCH SUNDAY'S HISTORIC CEREMONY HUON'S CENTRE OF RELIGIOUS FAITH. - Huon and Derwent Times (Tas. : 1933 - 1942) - 3 Oct 1940". Trove. Huon and Derwent Times. 3 October 1940. Archived from the original on 22 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  18. ^ Ross, Angela. "House destroyed, historic church damaged in Dover arson attack". ABC news. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2017.
  19. ^ "LAYING THE CORNER STONE OF ST. THOMAS'S CHURCH. SORELL ". The Cornwall Chronicle. Vol. XXIX, no. 3085. Tasmania, Australia. 7 May 1864. p. 3. Retrieved 20 March 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  20. ^ "COUNTRY NEWS". Tasmanian Morning Herald. Vol. XXVII, no. 31147. Tasmania, Australia. 22 October 1866. p. 3. Retrieved 20 March 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  21. ^ "ST. ALOYSIUS CHURCH, BROWN'S RIVER". The Mercury. Vol. XXIII, no. 3987. Tasmania, Australia. 10 October 1873. p. 2. Retrieved 20 March 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  22. ^ "Macquarie Manor History". Macquarie Manor. Archived from the original on 10 February 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  23. ^ "Stonehenge homestead in the Oatlands district (Photograph)". catalogue.statelibrary.tas.gov.au. State Library of Tasmania. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  24. ^ a b c d e "Buying a little piece of history". The Mercury. 13 January 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  25. ^ "'Glenelg', Gretna, Tasmania; 1963; TSO00018176". ehive.com. National Trust of Australia. Archived from the original on 20 February 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  26. ^ "Historic". bishopsquarters.com.au. Old Bishop's Quarters B&B. Archived from the original on 15 June 2015. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
  27. ^ "LAYING THE COWER STONE OF ST.JOHN'S PARSONAGE". The Mercury. Hobart, Tasmania. 31 May 1864. p. 2. Retrieved 5 May 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
  28. ^ "Damaged historic Harrington St property reveals its secrets – ABC Hobart – Australian Broadcasting Corporation". Abc.net. 15 August 2013. Archived from the original on 3 August 2016. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
  29. ^ "Read our review of Gattonside". beautifulaccommodation.com. Beautiful Accommodation Reviews. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  30. ^ "Gattonside, Tasmania". discovertasmania.com.au. Discover Tasmania. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  31. ^ Bevan, Jarrad (21 November 2016). "A Tasmanian home once lived in by actor Errol Flynn has hit the market". The Mercury. Archived from the original on 22 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  32. ^ "Advertising - 29 Nov 1887". The Mercury. 29 November 1887. Archived from the original on 22 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  33. ^ "27 Pirie Street, New Town, Tas 7008 – Property Details". www.realestate.com.au. Realestate.com.au. Archived from the original on 22 November 2016. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  34. ^ "6 Romilly Street, South Hobart, Tas 7004". realestate.com.au. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  35. ^ "The Sacred Heart Convent and School 1873 - now Presentation House". sacredhearthl.tas.edu.au. Sacred Heart Catholic Primary school. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  36. ^ "A treasured icon of South Hobart". Tasmanian Times. 14 October 2011. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  37. ^ "Sell-off raises hackles". The Mercury. 26 September 2011. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  38. ^ "All Hallows' Convent Chapel Ann Street, Brisbane". ohta.org.au. Organ Historic Trust of Australia. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  39. ^ "Timeline of Tasmanian Schools". education.tas.edu.au. Department of Education, Tasmania. Archived from the original on 1 April 2015. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
  40. ^ a b "ANECDOTES FROM THE ARCHIVES – HENRY HUNTER". smc.tas.edu.au. St Mary's College, Hobart. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
  41. ^ "THE GOVERNOR". The Tasmanian Times. Vol. IIII, no. 416. Tasmania, Australia. 15 January 1869. p. 2. Retrieved 20 March 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  42. ^ "CAMPBELL TOWN NEW PUBLIC SCHOOL". The Mercury. Vol. XXXII, no. 5399. Tasmania, Australia. 2 February 1878. p. 1 (The Mercury Supplement.). Retrieved 20 March 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  43. ^ "THE BANK OF VAN DIEMEN'S LAND LIMITED. THE NEW PREMISES". The Mercury. Vol. XLVII, no. 4, 878. Tasmania, Australia. 12 October 1885. p. 3. Retrieved 19 April 2023 – via National Library of Australia.
  44. ^ MacMahon, Bill, ed. (2001). The Architecture of East Australia: An Architectural History in 432 Individual Presentations. Stuttgart [u.a.]: Menges. p. 233. ISBN 3930698900. Archived from the original on 14 May 2016.
  45. ^ "image appearing in Queensland Figaro". bishop.slq.qld.gov.au/. State Library of Queensland. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  46. ^ "Eagle Farm Racecourse and Ascot Railway Station (entry 602195)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
  47. ^ "Cornelian Bay History". millingtons.com.au. Millingtons Cemetery's. Archived from the original on 11 July 2010. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  48. ^ "Hobart Town and the South". The Cornwall Chronicle. Vol. XXXIII, no. 3475. Tasmania, Australia. 12 February 1868. p. 3. Retrieved 20 March 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
  49. ^ "Port Arthur Wins Henry Hunter Prize". Port Arthur Historic Site. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  50. ^ "Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery – Exhibitions". Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
  51. ^ "Henry Hunter Architectural Drawings Collection". researchdata.ands.org.au. Research Data Australia. Archived from the original on 16 December 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
  52. ^ "150years.pdf" (PDF). Crawford Padas Shurman Architects. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  53. ^ "Alan Cameron Walker". Australian Dictionary of Biography Volume 12 1980. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Archived from the original on 7 March 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  54. ^ "Personal". Brisbane Courier. 10 February 1902. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
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