ANKS4B
Ankyrin repeat and sterile alpha motif domain containing 4B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ANKS4B gene.[1] The gene is also known as HARP (Harmonin-interacting, ankyrin repeat-containing protein). Ankyrin repeats mediate protein-protein interactions in very diverse families of proteins.[1]
Model organisms
Characteristic | Phenotype |
---|---|
Homozygote viability | Normal |
Fertility | Normal |
Body weight | Normal |
Anxiety | Normal |
Neurological assessment | Normal |
Grip strength | Normal |
Hot plate | Normal |
Dysmorphology | Normal[2] |
Indirect calorimetry | Normal |
Glucose tolerance test | Normal |
Auditory brainstem response | Normal |
DEXA | Normal |
Radiography | Normal |
Body temperature | Normal |
Eye morphology | Normal |
Clinical chemistry | Normal |
Plasma immunoglobulins | Normal |
Haematology | Normal |
Peripheral blood lymphocytes | Normal |
Micronucleus test | Normal |
Heart weight | Normal |
Skin Histopathology | Normal |
Brain histopathology | Normal |
Eye Histopathology | Normal |
Salmonella infection | Normal[3] |
Citrobacter infection | Normal[4] |
All tests and analysis from[5][6] |
Model organisms have been used in the study of ANKS4B function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called Anks4btm2a(EUCOMM)Wtsi[7][8] was generated as part of the International Knockout Mouse Consortium program — a high-throughput mutagenesis project to generate and distribute animal models of disease to interested scientists — at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.[9][10][11]
Male and female animals underwent a standardized phenotypic screen to determine the effects of deletion.[5][12] Twenty six tests were carried out on mutant mice, but no significant abnormalities were observed.[5]
References
- ^ a b "Ankyrin repeat and sterile alpha motif domain containing 4B". Retrieved 2011-12-06.
- ^ "Dysmorphology data for Anks4b". Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
- ^ "Salmonella infection data for Anks4b". Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
- ^ "Citrobacter infection data for Anks4b". Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
- ^ a b c Gerdin AK (2010). "The Sanger Mouse Genetics Programme: High throughput characterisation of knockout mice". Acta Ophthalmologica. 88 (S248). doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.4142.x. S2CID 85911512.
- ^ Mouse Resources Portal, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
- ^ "International Knockout Mouse Consortium".
- ^ "Mouse Genome Informatics".
- ^ Skarnes, W. C.; Rosen, B.; West, A. P.; Koutsourakis, M.; Bushell, W.; Iyer, V.; Mujica, A. O.; Thomas, M.; Harrow, J.; Cox, T.; Jackson, D.; Severin, J.; Biggs, P.; Fu, J.; Nefedov, M.; De Jong, P. J.; Stewart, A. F.; Bradley, A. (2011). "A conditional knockout resource for the genome-wide study of mouse gene function". Nature. 474 (7351): 337–342. doi:10.1038/nature10163. PMC 3572410. PMID 21677750.
- ^ Dolgin E (June 2011). "Mouse library set to be knockout". Nature. 474 (7351): 262–3. doi:10.1038/474262a. PMID 21677718.
- ^ Collins FS, Rossant J, Wurst W (January 2007). "A mouse for all reasons". Cell. 128 (1): 9–13. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.018. PMID 17218247. S2CID 18872015.
- ^ van der Weyden L, White JK, Adams DJ, Logan DW (2011). "The mouse genetics toolkit: revealing function and mechanism". Genome Biol. 12 (6): 224. doi:10.1186/gb-2011-12-6-224. PMC 3218837. PMID 21722353.
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Further reading
- Johnston, A. M.; Naselli, G.; Niwa, H.; Brodnicki, T.; Harrison, L. C.; Góñez, L. J. (2004). "Harp (harmonin-interacting, ankyrin repeat-containing protein), a novel protein that interacts with harmonin in epithelial tissues". Genes to Cells. 9 (10): 967–982. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2443.2004.00776.x. PMID 15461667.