David Fay
David Fay | |
---|---|
Member of the Vermont Governor's Council | |
In office 1817–1821 | |
Preceded by | Josiah Wright |
Succeeded by | Josiah Pratt |
Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court | |
In office 1809–1813 Serving with Theophilus Harrington, Royall Tyler | |
Preceded by | Jonas Galusha |
Succeeded by | Nathaniel Chipman, Daniel Farrand, Jonathan Hatch Hubbard |
United States Attorney for Vermont | |
In office 1801–1809 | |
Preceded by | Charles Marsh |
Succeeded by | Cornelius P. Van Ness |
State's Attorney of Bennington County, Vermont | |
In office 1800–1801 | |
Preceded by | Truman Squier |
Succeeded by | Richard Skinner |
In office 1795–1798 | |
Preceded by | Joshua Hathaway |
Succeeded by | Truman Squier |
Personal details | |
Born | Hardwick, Massachusetts | December 13, 1761
Died | June 5, 1827 Bennington, Vermont | (aged 65)
Resting place | Old Bennington Cemetery, Bennington, Vermont |
Political party | Democratic-Republican |
Spouse | Mary (Staniford) Fay (m. 1801) |
Relations | Joseph Fay (brother) |
Profession | Attorney |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States Vermont |
Service | Vermont Militia |
Years of service | 1777–1822 |
Rank | Major General |
Commands | Adjutant General of the Vermont Militia |
Wars | American Revolutionary War War of 1812 |
David Fay (December 13, 1761 – June 5, 1827) was a Vermont judge and militia officer who served on the Vermont Supreme Court and as Adjutant General of the Vermont Militia.
Early life
David Fay was born in Hardwick, Massachusetts, on December 13, 1761.[1] His father Stephen Fay, owner of Bennington's Catamount Tavern and one of the founders of Vermont, relocated the family to Bennington in 1766.[2] David Fay served in the Vermont Militia as a fifer during the American Revolution, and took part in the Battle of Bennington as a member of Captain Samuel Robinson's Company.[3][4] His brother Joseph Fay also served in the Green Mountain Boys and took part in the Battle of Bennington, and later served as Secretary of State of Vermont.[5] His brother Jonas Fay was also a member of the Green Mountain Boys, and served in several government positions during Vermont's early years, including Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court.[6]
Career
Fay was a farmer and surveyor.[7] He later studied law, and attained admission to the bar in 1794.[8]
A Democratic-Republican, he served as Bennington County State's attorney from 1795 to 1798, and again from 1800 to 1801.[9] and was a member of the state Council of Censors in 1799 and 1806.[10] From 1801 to 1809 Fay served as United States Attorney for Vermont.[11]
In 1809 Fay was appointed to the Vermont Supreme Court, and he served until 1813.[12]
From 1817 to 1821 he was a member of the Vermont Governor's Council,[13] and he served as Bennington County's Judge of Probate from 1819 to 1820.[14]
Military service
Following the Revolution, Fay continued his service in the militia. He attained the rank of major in the early 1790s[15] and was a colonel by the late 1790s.[16] In 1795 he was appointed Adjutant General of the Vermont Militia with the rank of major general. He held this position until 1822.[17]
During the War of 1812 Fay coordinated the activities of the Vermont Militia, including units dispatched to provide security on the Vermont-Canada border and units which took part in the defense of Plattsburgh.[18][19]
Death and burial
Fay died in Bennington on June 5, 1827, and was buried in the Old Bennington Cemetery.[20][21]
References
- ^ Freemasons of the Grand Lodge of Vermont, Records of the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the State of Vermont, 1879, page 42
- ^ Zadock Thompson, History Of Vermont, Part III, 1842, pages 17–18
- ^ James Davie Butler, George Frederick Houghton, editors, Addresses on the Battle of Bennington: And the Life and Services of Colonel Seth Warner, 1849, page 39
- ^ University of the State of New York Board of Regents, New York in the Revolution, 1887, page 536
- ^ Duffy, John J.; Hand, Samuel B.; Orth, Ralph H. (2003). The Vermont Encyclopedia. Lebanon, NH: University Press of New England. p. 122. ISBN 978-1-58465-086-7.
- ^ Hemenway, Abby Maria (1867). The Vermont Historical Gazetteer. Vol. 1. Burlington, VT: A. M. Hemenway.
- ^ Almer J. Elliot, The Berkshire, Vermont, Chaffees, and Their Descendants, 1801–1911, 1911, page 16
- ^ Vermont General Assembly, Records of the Council of Safety and Governor and Council of the State of Vermont, Volume 6, 1878, page 174
- ^ Alexander Hamilton, author, Harold C. Syrett, editor, The Papers of Alexander Hamilton, Volume 22, 1975, page 117
- ^ Lee Stephen Tillotson, Ancient Craft Masonry in Vermont, 1920, page 32
- ^ Leonard Deming, Catalogue of the Principal Officers of Vermont, 1851, page 112
- ^ Daniel Roberts, A Digest of All the Reported Decisions of the Supreme Court of the State of Vermont, Volume 1, 1907, page v
- ^ Jacob G. Ullery, Men of Vermont Illustrated, 1894, page 178
- ^ Vermont General Assembly, Journals of the General Assembly of the State of Vermont, 1820, page 32
- ^ Vermont General Assembly, Records of the Governor and Council of the State of Vermont, 1875, page 215
- ^ Vermont Historical Society, News and Notes: A Monthly Newsletter, Volumes 11–15, 1959, page 83
- ^ Vermont Adjutant General, Annual Report, 1966, page 4
- ^ Vermont General Assembly, Records of the Governor and Council of the State of Vermont, Volume 6, 1878, pages 466–467
- ^ Henry Swan Dana, History of Woodstock, Vermont, 1889, page 292
- ^ Abby Maria Hemenway, The Vermont Historical Gazetteer, Volume 1, 1867, page 174
- ^ Vermont, U.S., Vital Records, 1720-1908
- 1761 births
- 1827 deaths
- People from Bennington, Vermont
- Vermont militiamen in the American Revolution
- American militiamen in the War of 1812
- American militia generals
- Vermont Democratic-Republicans
- Vermont lawyers
- State's attorneys in Vermont
- Vermont state court judges
- Justices of the Vermont Supreme Court
- United States Attorneys for the District of Vermont
- People from Hardwick, Massachusetts
- Farmers from Vermont
- American surveyors
- Burials in Vermont
- 19th-century American lawyers
- Military personnel from Massachusetts