Konzerthausorchester Berlin
The Konzerthausorchester Berlin is a German symphony orchestra based in Berlin. The orchestra is resident at the Konzerthaus Berlin, designed by the architect Karl Friedrich Schinkel. The building was destroyed during World War II, and was rebuilt from 1979 to 1984.
History
The orchestra was founded in 1952 as the Berliner Sinfonie-Orchester (Berlin Symphony Orchestra) in what was then East Berlin, as a rival ensemble to the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra based in West Berlin. The first chief conductor was Hermann Hildebrandt. In 1974, the Berlin Sinfonietta was founded to serve as the sister chamber orchestra of the Berliner Sinfonie-Orchester. During its East German years it was recorded by the state classical recording company Eterna Records. After German reunification in 1989, the orchestra was threatened with dissolution, but subscriber action maintained the ensemble. The orchestra acquired its current name in 2006.[1] (This orchestra is separate from the West-Berlin based Berliner Symphoniker, founded in 1967.) The Konzerthausorchester Berlin currently has, as its sister chamber orchestra, the Konzerthaus Kammerorchester.
Kurt Sanderling was the longest-serving chief conductor of the orchestra, from 1960 to 1977. Subsequent chief conductors have been Günther Herbig, Claus Peter Flor, Michael Schønwandt (1992–1998), Eliahu Inbal (2001–2006), Lothar Zagrosek,[2] and Iván Fischer.[3][4] In November 2017, the orchestra announced the appointment of Christoph Eschenbach as its next chief conductor, effective with the 2019–2020 season, with an initial contract of 3 years.[5] In July 2021, the orchestra announced the extension of Eschenbach's contract through the 2022–2023 season.[6] He stood down as chief conductor at the close of the 2022–2023 season.[7]
Principal guest conductors of the orchestra have included Dmitri Kitayenko. With the 2017–2018 season, Juraj Valčuha became principal guest conductor of the orchestra,[8] following his initial guest-conducting appearance with the orchestra in the 2014–2015 season, and his subsequent return guest-conducting engagement 2 years later.
Joana Mallwitz first guest-conducted the orchestra during the 2020–2021 season. In August 2021, the orchestra announced the appointment of Mallwitz as its next chief conductor and artistic director, effective with the 2023–2024 season, with an initial contract of five seasons. Mallwitz is the first female conductor to be named chief conductor of the Konzerthausorchester Berlin.[7][9]
Principal conductors
- Hermann Hildebrandt (1952–1959)
- Kurt Sanderling (1960–1977)
- Günther Herbig (1977–1983)
- Claus Peter Flor (1984–1991)
- Michael Schønwandt (1992–1998)
- Eliahu Inbal (2001–2006)
- Lothar Zagrosek (2006–2011)
- Iván Fischer (2012–2018)
- Christoph Eschenbach (2019–2023)
- Joana Mallwitz (2023–present)
See also
References
- ^ Ivan Hewett (25 February 2009). "Concert House Orchestra: Berlin's other orchestra". Telegraph. Archived from the original on 28 February 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
- ^ "Dirigentendämmerung – Konzerthaus: Lothar Zagrosek geht 2011". Der Tagesspiegel. 2009-04-29. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
- ^ Ulrich Amling (2011-02-21). "Ivan Fischer: Ein Mann für lange Beziehungen". Der Tagesspiegel. Retrieved 2011-02-22.
- ^ "Dirigent Iván Fischer verlässt 2018 Konzerthausorchester". Berliner Zeitung. 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2016-10-18.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Christoph Eschenbach übernimmt den Taktstock". Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg. 2017-11-13. Retrieved 2017-11-18.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Christoph Eschenbach bleibt Chefdirigent bis 2023" (Press release). Konzerthausorchester Berlin. 20 July 2021. Retrieved 2021-07-22.
- ^ a b "Joana Mallwitz wird ab Saison 2023/24 Chefdirigentin und Künstlerische Leiterin des Konzerthausorchesters Berlin" (Press release). Konzerthausorchester Berlin. 31 August 2021. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
- ^ Benedikt von Bernstorff (2017-06-12). "Wucht und Ratlosigkeit". Der Tagesspiegel. Retrieved 2021-07-22.
- ^ Antje Dörfner (2021-08-31). "Joana Mallwitz wird Chefdirigentin beim Konzerthausorchester: Von Nürnberg nach Berlin". BR-Klassik. Retrieved 2021-08-31.