San Roque Church (Cavite City)

San Roque Church
San Roque Church
Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga
Parish of San Roque
Santuario Diocesano de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Porta Vaga
	Church façade in 2017
	14°28′49″N 120°54′04″E / 14.480295°N 120.901117°E
Location	Cavite
Country	Philippines
Denomination	Roman Catholic
History
Status	Parish
Founded	1586
Founder(s)
Dedication	Saint Roch
Cult(s) present	Our Lady of Porta Vaga
Architecture
Functional status	Active
Architectural type	Church building
Specifications
Number of domes	1
Number of spires	1
Administration
Province	Cavite
Archdiocese	Manila
Diocese	Imus
Parish	Saint Roch
Clergy
Archbishop	José Lázaro F. Advíncula
Bishop(s)	Reynaldo G. Evangelista, O.F.S.
Rector	Rev. Fr. Michael Reuben R. Cron

San Roque Church, also called the Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga (Spanish: Santuario Diocesano de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad de Porta Vaga) is a Latin Rite Catholic church in Cavite City on Luzon island, the Philippines. It enshrines Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, an icon that appeared after an apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

History

Sitting at the southern part of the colonial walled city of Cavite, conquering Spaniards in 1571 found the place a forested swamp. Its location was very strategic for trade as it was surrounded by water, a likely reason why many Chinese frequented the place. In 1573, when the invading Chinese pirate Limahong was repulsed by the Spaniards, he retreated to the northern part of San Roque, today the Philippine military base of Sangley Point. In 1614, the province of Cavite was placed under a politico-military government, and San Roque was made an independent pueblo.^[1]

Sometime in 1700, a badly damaged ship stopped for repairs at a certain place in Cavite called Sapa-sapaan. Aboard the ship was an image of Saint Roch which the crew venerated as their patron, as the custom was to have saints on board a ship during a voyage to serve as protectors. Before work began, the ship’s captain ordered that the image of Saint Roch be placed in the nipa hut that served as the town’s chapel, dedicated to Saint Margaret. After the ship had been repaired, the captain asked the workers to re-enshrine the image on the ship, but the crew could not move the statue. They told the captain of this, and they decided to leave the image in the chapel. The story spread around and since then, Saint Roch was made patron and namesake of the town.^[2]

List of Parish Priests

year	Priest
1774-?	Fr. Vicente Monleon y Peralta [Parish Priest] Fr. Joseph Mendoza and Fr. Vanta [Assts.]
1808 - 1812	Fr. Andres Juan del Rosario [Parish Priest] Fr. Dioniso Ramos, Fr. Alejandro Urana, Fr. Francisco Miranda [Assts.]
1826-?	Fr. Eulalio Ramirez [Parish Priest] Fr. Mariano de San Agustin [ Asst.]
1827 -1832	Fr. Lazaro Salustiano [ Parish Priest] Fr. Mariano de San Agustin, Fr. Baltazar de los Reyes Fr. Ciriaco Roque, Fr. Remigio Baltazar [ Assts.]
1850- ?	Fr. Mamerto Mariano [ Parish Priest ] Fr. Florentino Tiongco, Fr. Remigio Cornelio [Assts]
1860 -1866	Fr. Gavino de los Reyes [ Parish Priest ] Fr. Juan Buenaventura [ Parish Priest ] Fr. Atancio Marchan [ Capellan de Arsenal ]
1886 - 1894	Fr. Antino Gonzales [Parish Priest] Fr. Celedonio Mateo, Fr. Cecilio Damian Fr. Vicente Ramirez [ Assts]
1900	Fr. Gines Ribes S.J
1905	Fr. Federico Evangelista
1907	Fr. Blas Reyes
1910	Fr. Godoredo Aledenhuijo
1912	Fr. Paul Huwabe
1915	Fr. Manuel Gatmaytan
1920	Fr. Simplicio Fernandez
1925	Fr. Ruberto de Blas [ Recoletos ]
1935 - 1972	Msgr. Pedro Lerena, D.P [ Parish Priest ] [Recoletos] Fr. Conrado Gosioco [ Asst] Fr. Artemio Casas, Fr. Greg Ma. Villaseran [Ministers] Fr. German Chicota, Fr. Paulino Lerena [Interim]
1972-1988	Msgr. Baraquiel Mojica, D.P [ Parish Priest ]
1988 - 1999	Msgr. Hernando Godoy, D.P [ Parish Priest ]
1999 - 2009	Fr. Avelino Sapida [ Parish Priest ]
2009 - 2013	Fr. Cezar R. Reyes Jr. [ Parish Priest ]
2013–2021	Fr. Dominador B. Medina [Parish Priest] Rev. Fr. Dyonissio Vargas Palingping
2021 - Present	Fr. Michael Cron [Parish Priest]

References

^ From the province-wide research conducted by Fr. Cornelio Matanguihan for the Diocese of Imus. Hereafter this will be referred as the Matanguihan Research
^ Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.

Other references

Barcelona, Mary Anne. Ynang Maria: A Celebration of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Philippines. Edited by Consuelo B. Estepa, P.D. Pasig: Anvil Publishing, Inc., 2004.
Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.
Archdiocesan Archives of Manila: (Document Nos. 92 LGE1C9 1751-1752A; 109–10, LGE 1010 1767–1771; 182, LGE 1 C 8 - 1750 1742 A; 250, LGE 1 C 9 - 1747 1756; 294, LGE 1 C 9 - 1751-1752 A; 321, LGE 1 C 8 - 1737 1742; 436, Libro del Govierno Ecclesiastico 1 C 8 1737 - 1750; SV4A1 1805 - 1806 A; 475, 522, 960 LGE 1010 1767 - 1771; and 20 S V 4aL 1786 - 87 B)
Don Gervacio Pangilinan. Historica de Cavite, mss.
Aviado, Lutgarda. Madona of the Philippines. [n.imp.]
Samonte, Godofredo, Odyssey of the Virgin. Souvenir Program Cavite Fiesta, 1964.
San Agustin, Narciso La Tradicional Fiesta de Cavite. Souvenir Program, Cavite Fiesta, 1949.

External links

Media related to San Roque Parish Church of Cavite City at Wikimedia Commons

[1] From the province-wide research conducted by Fr. Cornelio Matanguihan for the Diocese of Imus. Hereafter this will be referred as the Matanguihan Research

[2] Cavite Studies Center-De La Salle University Dasmariñas. CAVITE Cultura e Historia. Edited by Teresita P. Unabia and Victor Immanuel R. Cuarto. Cavite: Cavite Historical Society, Inc., 2002.

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