Stepan Chubenko
 |
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Stepan Viktorovych Chubenko | ||
| Date of birth | 11 November 1997 | ||
| Place of birth | Kramatorsk, Ukraine | ||
| Date of death | 27 July 2014 (aged 16)[1] | ||
| Place of death | Horbachevo-Mykhailivka, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine | ||
| Position(s) | Goalkeeper | ||
| Youth career | |||
| Years | Team | ||
| 2014 | Avanhard Kramatorsk | ||
Stepan Viktorovych Chubenko (Ukrainian: Степан Вікторович Чубенко; 11 November 1997 – 27 July 2014) was a Ukrainian football player who played as a goalkeeper of Avanhard Kramartorsk. He was tortured and shot by militants of the pro-Russian militia organization of the Donetsk People's Republic for his pro-Ukrainian position.[2]
Biography
Chubenko studied at the Kramatorskoy Secondary School Number 12, and was fond of sports. At first he was engaged in the Greco-Roman wrestling, then he was fond of football, and defended the gates of the youth team "Avangard" from Kramatorsk, and Donetsk, visited his matches in Donetsk, and traveled with the team to other cities of Ukraine. With friends, he organized a team of KVN, which traveled to perform in different cities of Ukraine. Also, with friends, Stepan took care of a children's home in Kramatorsk. They often visited children, brought them toys, clothes, books, and delicacies. Stepan said to his girlfriend that when they marry, they will have one child and adopt two more.
With the onset of pro-Russian forces in Ukraine in 2014, Stepan and his friends took part in rallies in support of the integrity of Ukraine, held in Kramatorsk. The boys brought water, products, and hygiene products for the Ukrainian soldiers who arrived in the city. During the bombing, he helped go downstairs to the elderly, carrying water to them when the city's water supply was cut off. Risking his life, Stepan took out the flag of the DPR from the city square.
In April 2014, when Russian backed Donetsk People Republic militants seized the city, their mother drove Stepan to her parents in Russia, but a month later he returned, declaring that he did not want to hide "like a rat" in times difficult for the country.
In June 2014, Stepan went to a friend in Kyiv. On June 23, he took a train in the capital to return home. He traveled through Donetsk where he was detained by militants from the Kerch battalion, according to reports, for a yellow-blue ribbon on a backpack, and according to Igor Stokoz, a representative of the Donetsk regional military-civilian administration, because he had entered into a dispute with defending the position of a single indivisible country.[3][4] The bandits began to beat the juvenile boy in Donetsk. Then he was taken to Horbachevo-Mykhailivka, where after terrible torture, he was shot.
Immediately after the disappearance of his son, his mother traveled to Donetsk on his wanted list. She was able to find out that the boy was shot and talked with Donetsk People Republic leader Alexander Zakharchenko, who said he'd find the body of her son and his killers. At the end of September 2014, the mother came to the news that the body was found. Exhumation happened on October 3, during which, the mother recognized her son. She succeeded in getting him sent to Kramatorsk. On November 8, 2014, Stepan Chubenko was buried in his home town.
Investigation to Chubenko's murder
Chubenko's killers were three militants from the Kerch Battalion, containing Yury Moskalyov (born in 1969), Vadim Pogodin (born in 1971), and Maksim Sukhomlynov (born in 1984). Moksalyov and Pagodin are residents born in Donetsk, while Sukhomlynov is from Makiivka. Stepan's mother, Stalina Vyacheslavivna, was told by the DPR authorities that her son's killers had been caught, but two of them managed to escape to the occupied Crimea.[5]
In July 2017, the Prosecutor General's Office of Ukraine asked Russia to extradite the DPR militant, Pogodin, who was one of the militants that killed Chubenko.
I, Chubenko Stalina Vyacheslavivna, mother of the 16-year-old schoolboy Chubenko Stepan, who was brutally murdered and shot by militias of the Kerch militia, turn to the authorities and the public of Ukraine for help. I demand that the Prosecutor General's Office immediately send a warrant to Kramatorsk and further the necessary materials to the Crimea for Pogodin's extradition to Ukraine. If the necessary actions are not taken within a day, I will be forced to turn to the Ukrainian and foreign press and start a protest near the walls of the Prosecutor General's Office. The first document accuses my son of murderers, and the second document confirms his absence on the territory of Ukraine.
On 10 November 2017, the Toretsk City Court handed down a sentence in absentia to the suspects in Chubenko's murder. Pogodin, a former commander of the Kerch Battalion, and his militants Moskalyov, and Sukhomlinov were sentenced to life in prison in absentia. The court also upheld a civil lawsuit filed by Stalina Chubenko, according to which each of the convicts must pay ₴1 million in compensation.[7]
In November 2017, Pogodin, Moskalyov and Sukhomlynov were sentenced to life imprisonment in absentia by the Dzerzhynskyi court. «As part of investigation of criminal proceedings according to item 3, 12 h. 2 Art. 115 (premeditated murder of a kidnapped person, committed by a group of persons with prior conspiracy) of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, a number of forensic examinations were conducted and comprehensive evidence of militants' guilt in the audacious and brutal murder of a young man was collected,” said Donetsk Region Prosecutor Yevhen Bondarenko.[8] The two killers are hiding in Russia, with Pogodin in occupied Crimea.[9]
Honoring Memorial
In honor of Stepan Chubenko, an annual football tournament is held in Kramatorsk.[9][10]
On 8 May 2016 the title "People's Hero of Ukraine" were posthumously given to his parents, Stalina and Viktor, his father.[11][12]
On 21 November 2016, a memorial plaque was unveiled at the school where Chubenko studied.[13]
On 23 September 2017, a memorial plaque to Chubenko was unveiled at the entrance to the Avangard Stadium in Kramatorsk.[14][15]
Since 2019 publishing house Tempora holds a yearly children literary competition named after Stepan Chubenko.[9]
On 24 July 2021 the 21st Territorial Defence Battalion "Sarmat" named one of its combat vehicles after Chubenko.[9]
A monument to Stepan Chubenko was unveiled in Kramatorsk in early December 2021. Kramatorsk sculptor, Ihor Nesterenko worked on the project of the monument. Chubenko was depicted in full length with a ball in his hands, in the form of a team with the emblem of the Kramatorsk football club "Avangard" and with the first number.[16][17]
Awards
Order for Courage 3d class (June 28, 2017, posthumously).[18]
See also
- Volodymyr Ivanovych Rybak, Ukrainian politician also murdered by pro-Russian militants
- Volnovakha bus attack
- January 2015 Mariupol rocket attack
References
- ^ "Чубенко Степан Вікторович - Книга пам'яті загиблих".
- ^ Avanhard Kramatorsk goalkeeper perished from the hands of DNR terrorists. Ukrayinska Pravda (Champion). 7 October 2014
- ^ "ДНРівці" надіслали матері голову вбитого ними 17-річного футболіста з Краматорська. ТСН.ua (in Ukrainian). 10 February 2016. Retrieved 2017-08-20.
- ^ "У Жебрівського збрехали, що бойовики прислали матері голову вбитого 17-річного сина". dn.depo.ua. Retrieved 2017-08-20.
- ^ Названы имена подозреваемых в убийстве вратаря краматорской команды «Авангард» Степана Чубенко (in Russian)
- ^ Мати закатованого бойовиками «ДНР» школяра закликала ГПУ вжити заходів для екстрадиції вбивці її сина «Український тиждень»
- ^ Суд пожиттєво засудив бойовиків «ДНР», які вбили школяра Степана Чубенка «Український тиждень»
- ^ Трьох бойовиків заочно засудили за вбивство 16-річного українця // Українська правда, 11 листопада 2017
- ^ a b c d (in Ukrainian) In memory of Stepan Chubenko, who was killed for his patriotic position, there was a reportage contest, a football tournament and a personal fighting machine, The Ukrainian Week (26 July 2021)
- ^ "Турнир по мини-футболу памяти 16-летнего краматорского футболиста Степана Чубенко пройдет в Краматорске // "Деловой Славянск"" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2019-05-09. Retrieved 2017-08-22.
- ^ Двадцятьох українців із АТО офіційно визнано народними героями // ТСН, 8.05.2016
- ^ Сталіна Чубенко, мати. (2, травень 2016).
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help); Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ "У Краматорській школі відкрили меморіальну дошку розстріляному бойовиками Народному герою". Укрінформ. 21 November 2016. Archived from the original on 7 July 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2019. (Архів першоджерела).
- ^ "Пам'ятну дошку Степану Чубенку відкрили при вході на стадіон "Авангард" у Краматорську". ДоТеБе. Донецька РД НСТКУ. 24 September 2017. Archived from the original on 2017-09-24.
- ^ "В Краматорске пройдет традиционный турнир памяти Степана Чубенко". Знамя индустрии. 2019-07-02. Archived from the original on 2019-07-07. Retrieved 2019-07-07.
- ^ У Краматорську відкрили пам'ятник Степану Чубенку, якого вбили окупанти у 2014 році
- ^ "У Краматорську відкрили пам'ятник школяру Степанові Чубенку". Історична правда. Retrieved 2021-12-13.
- ^ Decree of the President of Ukraine from 28 червня 2017 year № 168/2017 «Про відзначення державними нагородами України з нагоди Дня Конституції України» (in Ukrainian)