Jump to content

Ageratina ligustrina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Ethnobotanical Enthusiast (talk | contribs) at 12:27, 9 November 2018 (Added genus etymology). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Ageratina ligustrina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Ageratina
Species:
A. ligustrina
Binomial name
Ageratina ligustrina
Synonyms[1]
Synonymy
  • Eupatorium biceps Klotzsch ex Vatke
  • Eupatorium erythropappum B.L.Rob.
  • Eupatorium ligustaefolium DC.
  • Eupatorium ligustifolium DC.
  • Eupatorium ligustrinum DC.
  • Eupatorium micranthum Less. 1830 not Lag. 1816
  • Eupatorium myriadenium Schauer
  • Eupatorium semialatum Benth.
  • Eupatorium weinmannianum Regel & Körn.

Ageratina ligustrina (privet-leaved ageratina, privet-leaved snakeroot), is Mesoamerican species of evergreen flowering shrub in the sunflower family. It is widespread across much of Mexico and Central America from Tamaulipas to Costa Rica.[2][3][4]

Ageratina ligustrina grows to 4 metres tall, producing flat heads of daisy-like white composite flower-heads in autumn. It is not fully hardy in temperate regions.[5] In cultivation it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6]

Etymology

Ageratina is derived from Greek meaning 'un-aging', in reference to the flowers keeping their color for a long time. This name was used by Dioscorides for a number of different plants.[7]

The Latin specific epithet ligustrina highlights the plant's resemblance to the privet Ligustrum, though the two plants are not believed to be closely related.[8]

Chemical Compounds

Eupalin and eupatolin are flavonol rhamnosides isolated from E. ligustrinum.[9]

References

  1. ^ "Ageratina ligustrina (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob.". The Global Compositae Checklist (GCC) – via The Plant List. Note that this website has been superseded by World Flora Online
  2. ^ Turner, B. L. 1997. The Comps of Mexico: A systematic account of the family Asteraceae, vol. 1 -- Eupatorieae. Phytologia Memoirs 11: i–iv, 1–272
  3. ^ Linares, J. L. 2003 [2005]. Listado comentado de los árboles nativos y cultivados en la república de El Salvador. Ceiba 44(2): 105–268.
  4. ^ Berendsohn, W.G., A. K. Gruber & J. A. Monterrosa Salomón. 2009. Nova silva cuscatlanica. Árboles nativos e introducidos de El Salvador. Parte 1: Angiospermae - Familias A a L. Englera 29(1): 1–438.
  5. ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964.
  6. ^ "RHS Plant Selector - Ageratina ligustrina". Retrieved 19 July 2013.
  7. ^ Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521866453 (hardback), ISBN 9780521685535 (paperback). pp 39
  8. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. ISBN 9781845337315.
  9. ^ The structures of eupalin and eupatolin. Two new flavonol rhamnosides isolated from Eupatorium ligustrinum D.C. L. Quijano, F. Malanco and Tirso Ríos, Tetrahedron, Volume 26, Issue 12, 1970, pages 2851-2859, doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)92863-7