Plicatulidae
Appearance
Plicatulidae | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Bivalvia |
Order: | Pectinida |
Superfamily: | Plicatuloidea |
Family: | Plicatulidae Watson, 1930 |
Genera | |
See tex |
The Plicatulidae are a family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve mollusks, known commonly as kitten's paws or kittenpaws.[1] These bivalves are related to oysters and scallops. The family has a single living genus, Plicatula, with a second, Harpax known from fossils.
Description
Plicatulidae are small, with weakly convex shells which are irregularly oval or even almost triangular. Typically, they attach themselves to a hard surface by the right valve. The ligament is internal and triangular.
Genus and species
- Harpax Parkinson, 1811
- Plicatula Lamarck, 1801
- Plicatula australis Lamarck, 1819
- Plicatula chinensis Mörch, 1853
- Plicatula complanata
- Plicatula gibbosa Lamarck, 1801 — Atlantic kitten's paw
- Plicatula miskito Petuch, 1998
- Plicatula muricata
- Plicatula plicata Linnaeus, 1758
References
- ^ Abbott, R.T. & Morris, P.A. A Field Guide to Shells: Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and the West Indies. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1995. 34.