MAX Machine
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Type | Console / Home computer |
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Release date | 1982 |
Discontinued | 1982 |
Operating system | MAX BASIC (Cartridge) |
CPU | MOS Technology 6510 @ 1.02 MHz |
Memory | 2.0 KB, 0.5 KB color RAM |
Graphics | VIC-II 6566 (320 x 200, 16 colors, sprites, raster interrupt) |
Predecessor | Commodore VIC-20 |
Successor | Commodore 64 |
The Commodore MAX Machine, also known as Ultimax in the United States and Canada and VC-10 in Germany, is a home computer designed and sold by Commodore International in Japan, beginning in early 1982, a predecessor to the popular Commodore 64. The Commodore 64 manual mentions the machine by name, suggesting that Commodore intended to sell the machine internationally; however, it is unclear whether the machine was ever actually sold outside Japan. It is considered a rarity.
Software was loaded from plug-in cartridges and the unit had a membrane keyboard and 2.0 KiB of RAM internally and 0.5 KiB of color RAM (1024 × 4 bits). It used a television set for a display. It used the same chipset and 6510 CPU as the Commodore 64, the same SID sound chip, and compatible ROM cartridge architecture so that MAX cartridges will work in the C-64. The MAX compatibility mode in C-64 was later frequently used for "freezer" cartridges (such as the Action Replay), as a convenient way to take control of the currently running program.[1] It was possible to use a tape drive for storage, but it lacked the serial and user ports necessary to connect a disk drive, printer, or modem.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CommodoreMAX.jpg/250px-CommodoreMAX.jpg)
It was intended to sell for around 200 USD. Although the MAX had better graphics and sound capability, Commodore's own VIC-20, which sold for around the same amount of money, was much more expandable, had a much larger software library, and had a better keyboard—all of which made it more attractive to consumers.
Unlike the C-64, the MAX never sold well and was quickly discontinued.
See also
References
- ^ "The Ultimax/Max Machine, The 64GS, The 64CGS". The Secret Weapons of Commodore. 2018-01-21. Retrieved 2019-01-12.
External links
- Commodore MAX Machine / Ultimax at the Wayback Machine (archived 6 November 2014)
- The UltiMax machine (a.k.a. VIC-10)
- The MAX Machine, the odd one out
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