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Aphyllopteris

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Aphyllopteris
Temporal range: Devonian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: incertae sedis
Genus: Aphyllopteris
(Nathorst) C.A.Arnold, 1939[1]
Species

Aphyllopteris is a poorly known genus of extinct Devonian land plants formerly placed in the Rhyniophytina.[2] It is considered an artificial group for sterile naked axes that branch pseudomonopodially.[3] Early Devonian records of this genus are found in Belgium, France, Norway, Poland, and Russia, and possibly Uzbekistan.[4] Putative Middle to Late Devonian records of this genus include A. delawarensis reported from Frasnian outcrops in New York[5] and Aphyllopteris sp. reported from the Givetian outcrops of the Beckers Butte Member of the Martin Formation in Arizona.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Andrews, Jr., Henry Nathaniel (1955). "Generic Index of Fossil Plants". Index of Generic Names of Fossil Plants, 1820-1950: Based on the Compendium Index of Paleobotany of the U. S. Geological Survey (PDF). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 107. Retrieved 6 April 2018. APHYLLOPTERIS Nathorst Arnold Aphyllopteris delawareneia Arnold p 292 pi 10 figs 2 3 incertae Devonian
  2. ^ Kenrick, Paul; Crane, Peter R. (1997). The origin and early diversification of land plants: a cladistic study. Washingtond DC: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-1560987307.
  3. ^ Gerrienne, Philippe (1993). ". Inventaire des végétaux éodévoniens de Belgique". Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique. 116: 105–117.
  4. ^ Barrett, Jeffery A. (2016). Plant diversity in the Early Devonian: stratigraphic and geographic patterns (M.Sc. thesis). Humboldt State University.
  5. ^ Stein, Bill. "Taxonomic occurrences of Aphyllopteris recorded in the Paleobiology Database". Fossilworks. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  6. ^ Teichert, Curt; Schopf, James M. (1958). "A Middle or Lower Devonian Psilophyte Flora from Central Arizona and its Paleogeographic Significance". Journal of Geology. 66 (2): 208–217. Bibcode:1958JG.....66..208T. doi:10.1086/626495.