Lower Maleri Formation
Lower Maleri Formation | |
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Stratigraphic range: Late Carnian–early Norian | |
Type | Geological formation |
Unit of | Gondwana Group |
Underlies | Upper Maleri Formation |
Overlies | Basement |
Location | |
Coordinates | 19°12′S 79°42′W / 19.2°S 79.7°W |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 36°24′S 38°12′W / 36.4°S 38.2°W |
Region | Andhra Pradesh & Telangana |
Country | ![]() |
Extent | Pranhita–Godavari Basin |
The Lower Maleri Formation is a sedimentary rock formation found in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, India. It is the lowermost member of the Pranhita–Godavari Basin. It is of late Carnian to early Norian age (Upper Triassic), and is notable for its fossils of early dinosaurs, including the basal saurischian (possible theropod) Alwalkeria.[1]
Vertebrate fauna
cf. Angistorhinus and cf. Typothorax have also been recovered from it.[2][3]
Color key
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Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; |
Vertebrates reported from the Lower Maleri Formation | ||||||
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Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
A. maleriensis[1] |
"Partial skull and postcranial remains."[4] |
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E. statisticae[2] |
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H. huxleyi[2] |
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M. robinsonae[2] |
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M. hislopi |
|
"Isolated vertebrae."[5] |
Later found to be indeterminate prosauropod remains. | |||
P. hislopi[2] |
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Indeterminate |
|
Later found to be indeterminate prosauropod remains. |
Correlations
The formation has been correlated with the Molteno Formation (Karoo Basin) and Pebbly Arkose Formation of Africa, the Santa Maria Formation of the Paraná Basin in Brazil, the Ischigualasto Formation of the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin of Argentina and the lowermost Chinle Formation of North America.[6]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Weishampel et al., 2004, pp.525–527
- ^ a b c d e Novas et al, 2011
- ^ Kutty, T.S.; Chatterjee, S.; Galton, P.M.; Upchurch, P. (2007). "Basal sauropodomorphs (Dinosauria: Saurischia) from the Lower Jurassic of India: their anatomy and relationships". Journal of Paleontology. 81 (6): 1552–1574. doi:10.1666/04-074.1.
- ^ "Table 2.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 26.
- ^ "Table 12.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 236.
- ^ Novas et al., 2011, p.343
Bibliography