Gonolobus
Appearance
Gonolobus | |
---|---|
Gonolobus suberosus inflorescence | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Apocynaceae |
Subfamily: | Asclepiadoideae |
Tribe: | Asclepiadeae |
Genus: | Gonolobus Michx. |
Type species | |
Gonolobus macrophyllus |
Gonolobus is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described in 1803. It is native to South America, Central America, Mexico, the West Indies, and the southern United States.[2]
- Species[3]
- Gonolobus absalonensis - Martinique
- Gonolobus albiflorus - Jalisco
- Gonolobus albomarginatus - Nicaragua to Ecuador
- Gonolobus ancorifer - Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus antennatus - Colombia, Venezuela
- Gonolobus antioquensis - Colombia
- Gonolobus aristolochiifolius - Guatemala, Chiapas
- Gonolobus aristolochioides - Venezuela
- Gonolobus arizonicus - Arizona[4]
- Gonolobus asper - Oaxaca
- Gonolobus asterias - Costa Rica
- Gonolobus bakeri - Cuba
- Gonolobus barbatus - Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus bifidus - San Luis Potosí
- Gonolobus breedlovei - Chiapas
- Gonolobus brittonii - Bolivia
- Gonolobus calycosus - Guatemala to Nicaragua
- Gonolobus campii - Ecuador
- Gonolobus caucanus - Cauca in Colombia
- Gonolobus cearensis - Ceará in Brazil
- Gonolobus chiriquensis - Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus chloranthus - Veracruz
- Gonolobus colombianus - Colombia
- Gonolobus croceus - Sinaloa, Nayarit
- Gonolobus cteniophorus - Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus cuajayote - Chiapas, El Salvador, Nicaragua
- Gonolobus dictyopetalus - Haiti
- Gonolobus domingensis - Dominican Republic
- Gonolobus donnellsmithianus - Guatemala
- Gonolobus dorothyanus - Rio de Janeiro
- Gonolobus dussii - Guadeloupe, Martinique
- Gonolobus dutrae - Paraná in Brazil
- Gonolobus edulis - Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus erianthus - Nuevo León + Nayarit to Honduras
- Gonolobus eriocladon - Panama, Colombia
- Gonolobus exannulatus - Chiapas, Guatemala
- Gonolobus farenholtzii - Venezuela
- Gonolobus fimbriatiflorus - Nicaragua, Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador
- Gonolobus floribundus - Bolivia
- Gonolobus foetidus - Argentina
- Gonolobus fraternus - Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus fuscoviolaceus - Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus fuscus - Michoacán
- Gonolobus germanianus - Venezuela
- Gonolobus glaberrimus - Guatemala
- Gonolobus grandiflorus - Oaxaca
- Gonolobus grayumii - Panama, Costa Rica
- Gonolobus grenadensis - Grenada in West Indies
- Gonolobus grisebachianus - Cuba
- Gonolobus hadrostemma - Costa Rica, Nicaragua
- Gonolobus haitiensis - Haiti
- Gonolobus hammelii - Costa Rica
- †Gonolobus haussknechtii - Mexico?
- Gonolobus heterophyllus - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama
- Gonolobus hildegardiae - Venezuela
- Gonolobus hystrix - Brazil
- Gonolobus inaequalis - Panama, Honduras, Colombia
- Gonolobus incerianus - Veracruz to Nicaragua
- Gonolobus iyanolensis - St. Lucia Island in West Indies
- Gonolobus jaliscensis - Oaxaca, Jalisco
- Gonolobus lachnostomoides - Columbia
- Gonolobus lanugiflorus - Guatemala
- Gonolobus lasiostomus - Venezuela
- Gonolobus leianthus - Tabasco to Nicaragua
- Gonolobus lewisii - Colombia, Panama
- Gonolobus longipetiolatus - Guatemala
- Gonolobus luridus - Querétaro
- Gonolobus luteolus - Tabasco
- †Gonolobus macranthus - Mexico?
- Gonolobus macrotis - Colombia
- Gonolobus manarae - Venezuela
- Gonolobus marginatus - Peru
- Gonolobus marmoreus - Colombia
- Gonolobus martinicensis - Martinique
- Gonolobus megalocarpus - Mexico State, Oaxaca
- Gonolobus membranaceus - Haiti
- Gonolobus micranthus - Fernando de Noronha Islands of Brazil
- Gonolobus mollis - Brazil
- Gonolobus monnicheanus - Panama
- Gonolobus nemorosus - Oaxaca
- Gonolobus niger - Veracruz to Guatemala
- Gonolobus ophioglossa - Panama, Costa Rica, Ecuador
- Gonolobus ottonis - Cuba
- Gonolobus pallidus - Chiapas
- Gonolobus parviflorus - Peru
- Gonolobus pectinatus - Puebla
- Gonolobus peruanus - Peru
- Gonolobus pubescens - Jamaica
- Gonolobus purpureus - Peru
- Gonolobus rhamnifolius - Jamaica
- Gonolobus riparius - Colombia, Venezuela
- Gonolobus roeanus - Guatemala
- Gonolobus rostratus - Brazil
- Gonolobus rotundus - Chihuahua
- Gonolobus sagasteguii - Peru
- Gonolobus salvinii - Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador
- Gonolobus sandersii - Jalisco, Colima
- Gonolobus saraguranus - Ecuador
- Gonolobus scaber - Venezuela
- Gonolobus setosus - Colombia
- Gonolobus sidifolius - Veracruz
- Gonolobus sororius - Jalisco
- Gonolobus spiranthus - Oaxaca
- Gonolobus stapelioides - Tobago
- Gonolobus stellatus - Jamaica
- Gonolobus stenanthus - Tabasco to Honduras
- Gonolobus stenosepalus - Chiapas, Guatemala, Honduras
- Gonolobus stephanotrichus - Cuba
- Gonolobus steyermarkii - Guatemala
- Gonolobus stipitatus - Colombia
- Gonolobus stramineus - Chiapas
- Gonolobus striatus - Mexico
- Gonolobus suberosus - SE + SC United States (Texas to Florida, north to Kansas + Illinois + Maryland)[5]
- Gonolobus taylorianus - Central America
- Gonolobus tenuisepalus - Costa Rica
- Gonolobus tetragonus - Brazil
- Gonolobus tingens - Hidalgo
- Gonolobus tobagensis - Tobago
- Gonolobus triflorus - Oaxaca
- Gonolobus truncatifolius - Costa Rica, Panama
- Gonolobus undulatus - Colombia
- Gonolobus uniflorus - Oaxaca to Honduras
- Gonolobus ustulatus - Costa Rica
- Gonolobus variabilis - Costa Rica
- Gonolobus versicolor - Veracruz to Honduras
- Gonolobus virescens - Jamaica
- Gonolobus waitukubuliensis - Dominica
- Gonolobus xanthotrichus - Veracruz
- Gonolobus youroumaynensis - St. Vincent in West Indies
- Gonolobus yucatanensis - Quintana Roo, Yucatán State
References
- ^ lectotype designated by Perry in Rhodora 40: 283 (1938)
- ^ Tropicos
- ^ The Plant List
- ^ Krings, Alexander. 2008. Synopsis of Gonolobus s.l. (Apocyanceae, Asclepiadoideae) in the United States and its territories, including lectotypification of Lachnostoma arizonicum. Harvard Papers in Botany 13(2): 210.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map