Gospel Outreach (Humboldt)
Gospel Outreach was a Christian Church which emerged in Northern California in 1970 as part of the Jesus movement.[1] Originally located at Table Bluff, in Humboldt County, California, 4.5 miles (7.2 km) south of Fields Landing, at an elevation of 318 feet (97 m) on a bluff adjacent to the Pacific Ocean,[2] the local movement still exists with a school and Church in Eureka, California which was completed in 2009.[3]
Lighthouse Ranch
During the 1960s, members of the hippie counterculture sought a simple life; many were drawn to areas away from large cities and getting back to the land. "Lighthouse Ranch" was an abandoned Coast Guard station, 11 miles south of Eureka, California, situated on the hippie trail that then extended along the west coast of California.[4] The ranch was acquired by real estate agent and pastor, Jim Durkin who purchased 8 acres (32,000 m2) of the surplus Coast Guard property from Norman Kenneth Smith, an evangelical minister, in 1970.[5] Renamed "Lighthouse Ranch," it became a stop over for young adults seeking spiritual direction.[6][7] Young travelers visited, some stayed, building alternative dwellings such as geodesic domes out of wood, and working the land. Building plans were published in the Whole Earth Catalog as part of the Back-to-the-land movement.[8] [citation needed]
Church growth
By 1972, Gospel Outreach Lighthouse Ranch had grown to almost 300 members.[1] The group started attending a local Assembly of God church in Eureka called Deliverance Temple,and asked the minister Jim Durkin to lead Gospel Outreach.[1] Within a few years the Lighthouse Ranch sent out planting teams all over the world. Throughout the 1970s and 80's, missionary teams established churches in Palmer, Alaska, Chicago, Brooklyn, New York, Silverton, Oregon, Philadelphia, Germany, United Kingdom, Nicaragua, Brazil, and Hawaii.[1] With 100 affiliated churches worldwide the Gospel Outreach network is one of the denominational legacies of the Jesus People Movement.[1]
Central message
In the 1970s Jim Durkin preached a pivotal message "God's Purpose And Vision for your Life" that was very similar to the message later developed by Rick Warren.[9] Durkin also emphasized repentance, as in a need for a follower of Christ to experience a "turning away' from past wrongful behaviors. This concept was readily understood by young people who had recently identified themselves as hippies.[10]
Durkin emphasized the importance of considering the needs of others first, and the personal growth of each individual.[11] The name "Gospel Outreach" reflected the words of Jesus, "And he said unto them, Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel (good news) to the whole creation."[12]
In literature
Three nonfiction books were written featuring the experiences of individuals involved with Lighthouse Ranch.[6][7] [13]
Notes
- ^ a b c d e Balmer, Randall Herbert. Durkin, Jim (1925-1996), Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism. p. 182.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Table Bluff
- ^ Sczepanski, David. "Gospel Outreach of Eureka". Gospel Outreach Reformational Church. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ [1] Hainey, Michael, Feb 2010, Exploring California's Northern Coast
- ^ Balmer, Randall Herbert. Durkin, Jim (1925-1996), Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism. page 182. 26 March 2012 [2]
- ^ a b Fallon, D'Arcy (1 July 2004). So Late, So Soon: A Memoir. Hawthorne Books. pp. 224 pages. ISBN 978-0-9716915-3-7.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ a b Anfuso, Joseph (5 March 2010). Message in a Body. Pediment Publishing. pp. 247 pages. ISBN 978-1-59725-253-9.
{{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ [3] Whole Earth blog
- ^ Rick Warren, The Purpose Driven Life, 26 March 2012
- ^ The Jesus movement, Larry Eskridge, "Jesus People" in Erwin Fahlbusch, Geoffrey William Bromiley, David B. Barrett, Encyclopedia of Christianity "The beginnings of the Jesus People movement can be traced to the San Francisco Bay area, where in 1965 a group of young bohemian converts began to gather within John MacDonald's First Baptist Church in Mill Valley, California."
- ^ "James Frank Durkin, 26 March 2012". Archived from the original on 4 August 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
- ^ Bible, Book of Mark, Chapter 16, Verse 15.
- ^ Allan, Marc S. What happened to you? Hippies, Gospel Outreach and the Jesus People Revival: Redemption Press, August 30, 2016 : ISBN 978-1632325488