Avenue Bar shooting
Avenue Bar shooting | |
---|---|
Part of the Troubles | |
Location | Union Street, Belfast, Northern Ireland |
Date | 15 May 1988 14:20 (GMT) |
Attack type | Mass shooting |
Weapons | Vz58 assault rifles |
Deaths | 3 civilians |
Injured | 6 |
Perpetrator | Ulster Volunteer Force |
On 15 May 1988, the Ulster Volunteer Force launched a gun attack on the Avenue Bar on Union Street in the city centre of Belfast, Northern Ireland, killing three Catholic civilians and wounding six others. The bar was close to the Unity Flats complex and as a result was frequented mostly by Catholics.
Background
In 1988 both the UVF and the UDA had stepped up their campaigns against the Nationalist community, in part due to receiving a large arms shipment of handguns and assault rifles from South Africa. On 15 January the UVF shot dead Catholic civilian Billy Kane at his home in the New Lodge. The objective of the Avenue Bar attack was to kill a leading Republican from the Unity Flats.[1] The bar had already been targeted by the UVF in 1973 in a bomb attack in which a Catholic pensioner, Francis McNelis, was killed.[2]
The shooting
The attack happened at 2:20pm when the bar was crowded with Sunday drinkers. Two gunmen walked into the pub after being admitted through an electronic security door. A witness said they at first seemed to be looking for someone, but then opened fire indiscriminately with automatic weapons.[3] People threw glasses at the gunmen in an attempt to fight them off. The gunmen escaped in a car which had been hijacked 20 minutes earlier on the Shankill Road, and which was found abandoned at Carlow Street behind Shankill Leisure Centre shortly after the attack.[4] The three victims were Stephen McGahan (27), from the New Lodge, Damien Devlin (24), from Andersonstown, and Paul McBride (27), from Ardoyne. The UVF almost managed to kill another leading Provisional IRA member from the Unity Flats who was drinking in the bar at the time of the attack.[5]
See also
References
Notes
- ^ McDonald & Cusack, Henry & Jim. UVF - The Endgame. Poolbeg.
- ^ McKittrick, David (2001). Lost Lives: The Stories of the Men, Women and Children who Died as a Result of the Northern Ireland Troubles. Random House.
- ^ . The Glasgow Herald. 16 May 1988.
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(help) - ^ McKittrick, David (2001). Lost Lives: The Stories of the Men, Women and Children who Died as a Result of the Northern Ireland Troubles. Random House.
- ^ McDonald & Cusack, Henry & Jim. UVF - The Endgame. Poolbeg.
- Ulster Volunteer Force actions
- Terrorist incidents in the United Kingdom in 1988
- 1988 murders in the United Kingdom
- 1988 in Northern Ireland
- Massacres in Northern Ireland
- Deaths by firearm in Northern Ireland
- 1980s mass shootings in the United Kingdom
- Mass shootings in Northern Ireland
- May 1988 events in the United Kingdom