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Monodora crispata

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Monodora crispata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Annonaceae
Genus: Monodora
Species:
M. crispata
Binomial name
Monodora crispata
Synonyms

Monodora crispata var. klaineana Engl.

Monodora crispata is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone.[1] Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler, the German botanist who first formally described the species, named it after its curly (crispātus in Latin) petal margins.[2]

Description

It is a tree reaching 30 feet in height.[3] Its elliptical leaves are 12-14 by 5 centimeters. The leaves are smooth on their upper and lower surfaces. Its flowers are solitary. It has 3 sepals with curly margins. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The outer petals are variegated purple with very curly margins. The inner petals are also curly and colored light red and white.[2]

Reproductive biology

The pollen of M. crispata is shed as permanent tetrads.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Monodora crispata Engl". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Anonaceae". Notizblatt des Königlichen Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin (in German and Latin). 2 (17): 292–302. 1899.
  3. ^ Hutchinson, J.; Dalziel, J.M.; Keay, R.W.J.; Hepper, F.N. (2014). The Flora of West Tropical Africa. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. p. 35. OL 25442466M.
  4. ^ Couvreur, Thomas L. P. (2009). "Monograph of the Syncarpous African Genera Isolona and Monodora (Annonaceae)". Systematic Botany Monographs. 87: 1–150. JSTOR 25592354.