Leptinella plumosa
Leptinella plumosa | |
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Flora Antarctica, Plate XX[1] | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Leptinella |
Species: | L. plumosa
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Binomial name | |
Leptinella plumosa | |
Synonyms | |
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Leptinella plumosa is a small flowering plant in the daisy family. It is a circumantarctic species found on many subantarctic islands in the Southern Ocean. The specific epithet comes from the Latin for “feathery”, referring to the form of the leaves.[4]
Description
A highly variable species, Leptinella plumosa is a perennial herb that forms extensive mats. Its creeping stems, growing up to 5 mm in diameter, have short, lateral branches with leaves in terminal rosettes. It flowers from November to March, and fruits from February to May.[4]
Distribution and habitat
The plant occurs in the Auckland, Antipodes, Campbell, Macquarie, Kerguelen, Prince Edward, Heard and Crozet Islands. It is widespread in coastal areas and rare inland, but has been recorded at altitudes of up to 150 m above sea level.[4]
Conservation status
In both 2009 and 2012 it was deemed to be "At Risk - Naturally Uncommon" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System,[5] and this New Zealand classification was reaffirmed in 2018 (due to its restricted range) but with a further comment that it is secure overseas.[2]
References
- ^ a b Hooker, J.D. (1844). "Leptinella plumosa". The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. discovery ships Erebus and Terror in the Years 1839-1843 :under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross. 1 (5): 26. Plate XX
- ^ a b de Lange, P.J.; Rolfe, J.R.; Barkla, J.W.; Courtney, S.P.; Champion, P.D.; Perrie, L.R.; Beadel, S.M.; Ford, K.A.; Breitwieser, I.; Schönberger, .; Hindmarsh-Walls, R. (1 May 2018). "Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 22: 45. OCLC 1041649797.
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(help) - ^ "Leptinella plumosa". The Plant List. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
- ^ a b c "Cotula plumosa". Flora of Australia Online. Australian Biological Resources Study. 1993. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
- ^ "Leptinella plumosa | New Zealand Plant Conservation Network". nzpcn.org.nz. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- Asteraceae
- Asterales of Australia
- Flora of Macquarie Island
- Flora of the Auckland Islands
- Flora of the Campbell Islands
- Flora of the Antipodes Islands
- Flora of the Kerguelen Islands
- Flora of the Prince Edward Islands
- Flora of the Crozet Islands
- Flora of Heard Island and McDonald Islands
- Plants described in 1844
- Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker
- Asteroideae stubs
- Australian asterid stubs