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Žirovnice

Coordinates: 49°15′20″N 15°11′29″E / 49.25556°N 15.19139°E / 49.25556; 15.19139
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Žirovnice
Town
Žirovnice Castle and the Church of Saints Philip and James
Žirovnice Castle and the Church of Saints Philip and James
Flag of Žirovnice
Coat of arms of Žirovnice
Žirovnice is located in Czech Republic
Žirovnice
Žirovnice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°15′20″N 15°11′29″E / 49.25556°N 15.19139°E / 49.25556; 15.19139
CountryCzech Republic
RegionVysočina
DistrictPelhřimov
Area
 • Total44.4 km2 (17.1 sq mi)
Elevation
565 m (1,854 ft)
Population
 (31.12.2013)
 • Total2,954
 • Density67/km2 (170/sq mi)
Websitewww.zirovnice.cz

Žirovnice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈʒɪrovɲɪtsɛ]; German: Serownitz) is a town in the Vysočina Region, Czech Republic.

The town was built around a castle of the same name. First written account is from year 1358.[1] Žirovnice was traditionally town of weavers, but in 1863, manufacturing of buttons from nacre was introduced. In 1940s, nearly 100 nacre-processing manufactures existed in the small town. After Communists seized power in 1948, these manufactures were nationalized and transformed into one company, which still exists. In castle Žirovnice there is a museum of button-manufacturing and nacre-processing.[2]

The small river Žirovnička flows through the town. There are many historical buildings in the town - the Castle of Žirovnice, St. Filip's and St. Jakub's church and others. Žirovnice has 2954 inhabitants (at 31.12.2013).[3] There is varied cultural life in the town. Every year the inhabitants celebrate the festival of Žirovnice's unicorn (the unicorn is the symbol of the town).

Twin towns — sister cities

Žirovnice is twinned with:[4]

References

  1. ^ "Historie zámku: Město Žirovnice".
  2. ^ "Expozice perleti: Expozice knoflíkářství a perleti: Město Žirovnice".
  3. ^ http://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo/tabdetail.jsp?kapitola_id=5&pro_1_154=549231&cislotab=MOS+ZV01
  4. ^ "Partnerská města". zirovnice.cz (in Czech). Město Žirovnice. Retrieved 2019-09-09.

External links

Media related to Žirovnice at Wikimedia Commons