Alizai rebellion of 1923
| Alizai rebellion of 1923 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 A map of modern-day Helmand Province, where the fighting took place. | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Emirate of Afghanistan | Alizai rebels | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Amanullah Khan | Unknown | ||||||
The Alizai rebellion of 1923[5] was a rebellion by the Alizai tribe in the region of Zamindawar, in modern-day Helmand Province of the Emirate of Afghanistan, which took place in 1923.[6] The causes laid in opposition to the reforms of Amanullah Khan,[6] namely in regards to conscription and taxation.[1] The rebellion lasted 6 months, largely due to the fact that none of the conscripted battalions in the south were willing to fight the Alizai.[6] Ultimately, the rebellion was defeated with troops from Herat, who executed rebel leaders and deported groups of Zamindawaris to Afghan Turkestan.[6]
Notes
- ^ According to Survey of International Affairs, the rebellion started in summer 1923[1], and according to An Intimate War: An Oral History of the Helmand Conflict, 1978–2012, the rebellion lasted 6 months. Since all sources agree that the rebellion took place in 1923, the earliest possible start date is 22 June (the date of summer solstice in Afghanistan in 1923[2]), while last possible start date is 1 July[3] (6 months after any later date would put the end date in 1924[4]).
References
- ^ a b Toynbee, Arnold; Toynbee, Veronica Boulter (1925). Survey of International Affairs. H. Milford, Oxford University Press. p. 566.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/seasons.html?year=1900&n=113
- ^ https://www.timeanddate.com/date/durationresult.html?d1=1&m1=7&y1=1923&d2=31&m2=12&y2=1923&ti=on
- ^ https://www.timeanddate.com/date/durationresult.html?d1=2&m1=7&y1=1923&d2=1&m2=1&y2=1924&ti=on
- ^ Beautement, Mark (2016). "Peace in whose time? Ripeness and local negotiated agreements" (PDF). p. 106.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b c d Martin, Mike (2014-07-01). An Intimate War: An Oral History of the Helmand Conflict, 1978–2012. Oxford University Press. pp. 26, 27. ISBN 9780190237912.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)