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Okayama Domain

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Okayama Castle

The Okayama Domain (岡山藩, Okayama han) was a Japanese domain of the Edo period. It was associated with Bizen Province in modern-day Okayama Prefecture.[1]

In the han system, Okayama was a political and economic abstraction based on periodic cadastral surveys and projected agricultural yields.[2] In other words, the domain was defined in terms of kokudaka, not land area.[3] This was different from the feudalism of the West.

History

Bizen Okayama Ikeda's family crest "Bizen Butterfly"

The domain sided with the Kyoto government during the Boshin War.[citation needed]

List of daimyōs

The hereditary daimyōs were head of the clan and head of the domain.

  1. Hideaki
  1. Tadatsugu[4]
  2. Tadakatsu[4]
  1. Mitsumasa[4]
  2. Tsunamasa
  3. Tsugumasa
  4. Munemasa
  5. Harumasa
  6. Narimasa
  7. Naritoshi
  8. Yoshimasa
  9. Mochimasa
  10. Akimasa

Genealogy (simplified; Ikeda clan – Okayama)

  • Ikeda Tsuneoki (1536–1584)
    • Terumasa, 1st daimyō of Himeji (1565–1613)
      • Toshitaka, 2nd daimyō of Himeji (1584–1616)
        • I. Mitsumasa, 1st daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation. cr. 1632) (1609–1682; r. 1632–1672)
          • II. Tsunamasa, 2nd daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1638–1714; r. 1672–1714)
            • III. Tsugumasa, 3rd daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1702–1776; r. 1714–1752)
              • IV. Munemasa, 4th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1727–1764; r. 1752–1764)
                • V. Harumasa, 5th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1750–1819; r. 1764–1794)
                  • VI. Narimasa, 6th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1773–1833; r. 1794–1829)
                • Sagara Nagahiro, 12th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1752–1813)
                  • Sagara Yorinori, 13th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1774–1856)
                    • Sagara Yoriyuki, 14th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1798–1850)
                      • X. Akimasa, 10th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) 1st Marquess (1836–1903; r. 1868–1869, Governor of Okayama: 1869–1871, Marquess: 1884)
                        • Norimasa, 13th family head and 2nd Marquess (1865–1909; 11th family head and 2nd Marquess: 1903–1909)
                          • Tadamasa, 14th family head and 3rd Marquess (1895–1920; 12th family head and 3rd Marquess: 1909–1920).
                          • Nobumasa, 15th family head and 4th Marquess (1904–1988; 13th family head and 4th Marquess: 1920–1947, 13th family head: 1947–1988)
                            • Takamasa, 16th family head (1926–2012; 14th family head: 1988–2012). m. Princess Atsuko of the Imperial House of Japan (b. 1931). No issue; the family became extinct after his death.
      • I. Tadatsugu, 1st daimyō of Okayama (1st creation. cr. 1603) (1599–1615; r. 1603–1615)
      • II. Tadakatsu, 2nd daimyō of Okayama (1st creation) (1602–1632; r. 1615–1632)
        • III. Mitsunaka, 3rd daimyō of Okayama (1st creation), 1st daimyō of Tottori (3rd creation) (1630–1693; r. 1632)
          • Nakazumi, 1st daimyō of Tottori-Shinden (1650–1722)
            • Yoshiyasu, 3rd daimyō of Tottori (3rd creation) (1687–1739)
              • Muneyasu, 4th daimyō of Tottori (3rd creation) (1717–1747)
                • Shigenobu, 5th daimyō of Tottori (3rd creation) (1746–1783)
                  • Harumichi, 6th daimyō of Tottori (3rd creation) (1768–1798)
                    • Iyohime Chikako (1792–1824) m. Shimazu Narioki, 10th daimyō of Satsuma (1791–1859)
                      • VII. Naritoshi, 7th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1811–1842; r. 1829–1842)
    • Motosuke (1559–1584)
      • Yoshiyuki (1577–1618)
        • Yoshinari (1605–1676)
          • Yoshitaka (1641–1696)
            • Yoshimichi (1681–1743)
              • Masamichi, 3rd daimyō of Kamogata (1714–1792)
                • Masanao, 5th daimyō of Kamogata (1746–1818)
                  • Masami, 6th daimyō of Kamogata (1772–1819)
                    • Masayoshi, 8th daimyō of Kamogata (1811–1847)
                      • Utako (1830–1877) m. VIII. Yoshimasa, 8th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1823–1893; r. 1842–1863. Son of the 5th daimyō of Nakatsu.)
                        • Hisako (1848-1868) m. IX. Mochimasa, 9th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1839–1899; r. 1863–1868. Son of Tokugawa Nariaki, daimyō of Mito.)

[5]

See also

References

Map of Japan, 1789 -- the Han system affected cartography
  1. ^ a b c "Bizen Province" at JapaneseCastleExplorer.com; retrieved 2013-4-25.
  2. ^ Mass, Jeffrey P. and William B. Hauser. (1987). The Bakufu in Japanese History, p. 150.
  3. ^ Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987). Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century, p. 18.
  4. ^ a b c d Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon; Papinot, (2003). "Ikeda" at Nobiliare du Japon, p. 14 [PDF 18 of 80]; retrieved 2013-4-25.
  5. ^ Genealogy

External links