George Grey, 7th Earl of Stamford
George Harry Booth-Grey, 7th Earl of Stamford and 3rd Earl of Warrington (7 January 1827 – 2 January 1883) was an English cricketer, landowner and peer, who sat on the Whig benches in the House of Lords.
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Early life
George Harry Booth-Grey was born at Enville, Staffordshire,[1] the only son of George Grey (1802–1835), who as Lord Grey of Groby had been summoned by writ to Parliament in 1832. He succeeded to that title (created 1603) as 9th Baron Grey of Groby at the death of his father on 24 October 1835.
He was educated at Eton (1840–1843) before going up to Trinity College, Cambridge for one year. On the death of his grandfather George Harry Grey on 26 April 1845, he succeeded to the titles of Earl of Stamford, Earl of Warrington and Baron Delamer of Dunham Massey.
Activities
A member of Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC), Stamford played in eight first-class matches between 1851 and 1858, making 81 first-class runs at an average of 7.36, with a highest score of 17, and holding two catches.[2][3]
A prominent patron of The Turf, he was Master of the Quorn Hunt between 1856 and 1863, and whilst he did not have many notable successes with his racehorses, his colt Diophantus won the Two Thousand Guineas in 1861.[4]
He served as a Captain in the Cheshire Yeomanry (1845–56), before being appointed Honorary Colonel of the 7th Battalion, Lancashire Rifles (Volunteers) in 1871.
Marriage and legacy
Lord Stamford and Warrington married twice, producing no children; firstly in 1848 to Elizabeth King Billage (daughter of a shoemaker at Cambridge ) and secondly in 1855 to Catherine Cox the daughter of Henry Cox Esq.[5]
After inheriting his family's large estates at Enville in Staffordshire, Bradgate Park in Leicestershire and other Leicestershire estates (including the village of Groby), Dunham Massey in Cheshire, and Stalybridge in Lancashire, he commissioned the building of St Margaret's Church at Dunham Massey in 1851.[6] Built in honor of his sister, Lady Margaret Milbank, the church was completed in 1855.[7] He was patron of several advowsons in addition to lordships of manors.
Following his second marriage to Catherine Cox, the Earl commissioned the architect, Mr. M.J. Dain of Dain and Parsons, London, to design a hall for him to replace the old hunting lodge the Grey's used in the village of Groby, Leicestershire during the hunting season, which was named Bradgate House. Built by local builder Thomas Rudkin, Bradgate House was completed in 1856 and was built in the Jacobean style. It has been referred to as the Calendar House because it had 365 windows, 52 rooms, and 12 main chimneys. Groby.[8] In 1860, twelve farms of his land at Bradgate were submerged to form Cropston Reservoir. In 1879, he donated 16 acres (65,000 m2) of his land at Stalybridge to the local council as a public park (Stamford Park) and sold further land for housing development.[9]
On his death at Bradgate House in 1883, the earldom of Warrington (cr. 1796) became extinct. His other two titles passed to his third cousin once removed, The Revd Harry Grey, 8th Earl of Stamford, who was living in Cape Colony.
He left his estates to his widow for life, who was then styled Dowager Countess of Stamford and Warrington, and on her death in 1905 they were divided.[10] The Dunham Massey estate went with the earldom; the Leicestershire estates passed to his niece Mrs Arthur Duncombe (later Grey), and the Enville estate was inherited by the Dowager Countess's grandniece Catherine, wife of Sir Henry Foley Lambert. The land at Stalybridge was left equally between Mrs Duncombe and the Earl of Stamford and Warrington's niece and Lady Lambert the grand niece of Catherine, Countess of Stamford and Warrington, whose descendants (Deramore and Foley Grey respectively) settled its division in 1959. Mrs Duncombe sold the Leicestershire Estates in 1925, which included the village of Groby and also the Jacobean style hall the Earl of Stamford and Warrington commissioned at Groby and was completed in 1856. Bradgate House was demolished in 1926. Only the magnificent stable block survives, albeit in a ruinous and dilapidated condition, which had been built on a lavish scale (the bill is thought to have run to £30,000) for the 7th Earl of Stamford when he was made Master of the Quorn Hunt in 1856.
Arms
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See also
References
- ^ www.envilleestate.com Archived 10 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Earl of Stamford stats". Cricinfo.com. Retrieved 22 October 2007.
- ^ George Grey at CricketArchive
- ^ Cambuscan
- ^ Family History of the Booths and Greys of Dunham Massey
- ^ Parish of Dunham Massey
- ^ St Margarets, Dunham Massey Archived 4 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Newtown Linford - Timeline 1241 to 2000 - Leicestershire Villages
- ^ Stamford Park - Trafford's multi-enjoyment park for everyone Archived 30 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ John Rylands Library, Manchester
External links
- 1827 births
- 1883 deaths
- Grey family
- People from Cheshire
- People from Hinckley and Bosworth (district)
- People educated at Eton College
- Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
- Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers
- North v South cricketers
- Gentlemen of England cricketers
- English cricketers of 1826 to 1863
- English cricketers
- British racehorse owners and breeders
- Masters of foxhounds
- Whig (British political party) politicians
- British Anglicans
- People of the Victorian era
- Cheshire Yeomanry officers
- Earls of Stamford
- Earls of Warrington
- People from South Staffordshire District
- Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers