Ben Chester White
Ben Chester White | |
|---|---|
| Born | January 5, 1899 Natchez, Mississippi |
| Died | June 10, 1966 (aged 67) Natchez, Mississippi |
| Occupation(s) | Caretaker, Deacon |
| Children | Jesse White and Louis White |
Ben Chester White (January 5, 1899 – June 10, 1966) was a black caretaker, uninvolved in the civil rights movement, shot down by the KKK.[1] This was likely in an attempt to move focus away from James Meredith’s March Against Fear or to lure Martin Luther King, Jr. in an assassination attempt. This murder went unnoticed by King.[2][3][4]
Biography
Early life
For his whole life, Ben Chester White was a caretaker to the Carter family farm off Liberty Road in Natchez, Mississippi, as well as a deacon in the local Baptist church.[2][4] He would perform tasks around the farm and with a limited ability to read would still quote vast passages from the bible.[2]
Children
- Jesse White - left to Baton Rouge [2]
- Louis White - left to Vietnam [2]
Death and afterward
Ben Chester White was murdered by James L. Jones, Claude Fuller, and Ernest Avants of the KKK on June 10, 1966, buried in Southwood Lodge Church Cemetery, Natchez, Mississippi.[1][5]
After buying Ben Chester White a soda, the three men brought him to the Homochitto National Forest, under the guise of a lost dog, where he was shot over ten times, dumped into Pretty Creek, and had his car burned. Jones would be the one to soon after confess to the crime. Fuller went without charge, Jones was hung, Avants was acquitted (losing a later suit from the family, but never paying the charged), later to be retried and imprisoned seven years later.[2][3][4][6]
1968 - Jesse White would sue the KKK for his father's death, and awarded $1 million from the court. This was the first time in history the organization was legally held responsible for one of its members. The $1 million was never received.[3]
1989 - He is featured in the Civil Rights Memorial
2013 - Footage of White was shown in an episode of the documentary Civil Rights Movement Road Trip.[7]
Further reading
References
- ^ a b "Ben Chester White". Find a grave.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b c d e f "KKK killed Ben Chester White, hoping to lure & kill MLK". The Clarion Ledger. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- ^ a b c "Ben Chester White: Murdered by Klansmen as Attempt to Lure and Kill Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr". Black Then. 2018-02-22. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- ^ a b c "White, Ben Chester – MS Civil Rights Project". Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- ^ "Mississippi History Timeline » Ben Chester White Killed". Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- ^ Bragg, Rick (2003-03-01). "Former Klansman Is Found Guilty of 1966 Killing". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- ^ "Civil Right Movement Road Trip" Civil Rights Memorial, Montgomery Alabama (TV Episode 2013) - IMDb, retrieved 2019-10-26
