Winchester, Illinois
Winchester | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 39°37′48″N 90°27′21″W / 39.63000°N 90.45583°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Illinois |
County | Scott |
Government | |
• Mayor | Rex L. McIntire (2013) |
Area | |
• Total | 1.13 sq mi (2.92 km2) |
• Land | 1.13 sq mi (2.92 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 1,593 |
• Estimate (2018)[2] | 1,458 |
• Density | 1,331.27/sq mi (514.17/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP Code(s) | 62694 |
Area code | 217 |
FIPS code | 17-82270 |
Website | www |
Winchester is a city in and the county seat of Scott County, Illinois, United States.[3] The population was 1,593 at the 2010 census. Winchester is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
Winchester is located at 39°37′48″N 90°27′21″W / 39.63000°N 90.45583°W (39.630046, -90.455848).[4]
According to the 2010 census, Winchester has a total area of 1.13 square miles (2.93 km2), all land.[5]
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 1,626 | — | |
1890 | 1,542 | −5.2% | |
1900 | 1,711 | 11.0% | |
1910 | 1,639 | −4.2% | |
1920 | 1,540 | −6.0% | |
1930 | 1,532 | −0.5% | |
1940 | 1,651 | 7.8% | |
1950 | 1,591 | −3.6% | |
1960 | 1,657 | 4.1% | |
1970 | 1,788 | 7.9% | |
1980 | 1,716 | −4.0% | |
1990 | 1,769 | 3.1% | |
2000 | 1,650 | −6.7% | |
2010 | 1,593 | −3.5% | |
2018 (est.) | 1,458 | [2] | −8.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] |
At the 2000 census there were 1,650 people in 727 households, including 460 families, in the city. The population density was 1,551.3 people per square mile (601.0/km²). There were 778 housing units at an average density of 731.5 per square mile (283.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 99.88% White and 0.12% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.18%.[7]
Of the 727 households 31.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.4% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.6% were non-families. 34.1% of households were one person and 19.9% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.92.
The age distribution was 25.0% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.3% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.8 males.
The median household income was $30,938 and the median family income was $40,592. Males had a median income of $31,410 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,354. About 6.8% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.0% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- George O'Donnell, pitcher for the Pittsburgh Pirates; born in Winchester
- Stephen Douglas moved to Winchester when he was 20 years old in 1833 to teach school. He had forty students who paid him $3 each per quarter. Douglas taught himself the law after school and soon left Winchester to work as a lawyer.
- Clyde Summers, labor lawyer and law professor at the Yale Law School and University of Pennsylvania Law School, subject of In re Summers
Points of interest
References
- ^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Jun 30, 2017.
- ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved January 12, 2020.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2020-02-13. Retrieved 2015-12-27.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.