AP1M2

AP1M2
Identifiers
Aliases	AP1M2, AP1-mu2, HSMU1B, MU-1B, MU1B, mu2, adaptor related protein complex 1 mu 2 subunit, adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit mu 2
External IDs	OMIM: 607309; MGI: 1336974; HomoloGene: 55906; GeneCards: AP1M2; OMA:AP1M2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 19 (human)
End	10,587,315 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 9 (mouse)
End	21,223,633 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	mucosa of transverse colon; ; rectum; ; olfactory zone of nasal mucosa; ; right lobe of thyroid gland; ; oocyte; ; right uterine tube; ; left lobe of thyroid gland; ; islet of Langerhans; ; body of pancreas; ; human kidney;
	Top expressed in
	pyloric antrum; ; transitional epithelium of urinary bladder; ; ileum; ; epithelium of stomach; ; upper respiratory tract; ; olfactory system; ; nasal epithelium; ; olfactory epithelium; ; submandibular gland; ; lip;
	More reference expression data
	; ;
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	protein binding;
Cellular component	cytosol; Golgi apparatus; trans-Golgi network membrane; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; membrane; Golgi membrane; lysosomal membrane; clathrin-coated vesicle membrane; cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; cytoplasmic vesicle; clathrin adaptor complex;
Biological process	protein targeting; vesicle targeting; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II; mitigation of host defenses by virus; protein transport; intracellular protein transport; vesicle-mediated transport;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	10053
	11768
	ENSG00000129354
	ENSMUSG00000003309
	Q9Y6Q5
	Q9WVP1
	NM_001300887; NM_005498
	NM_001110300; NM_009678
	NP_001287816; NP_005489
	NP_001103770; NP_033808
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

AP-1 complex subunit mu-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AP1M2 gene.^[5]^[6]

Function

This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotetrameric adaptor-related protein complex 1 (AP-1), which belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunits family. This protein is capable of interacting with tyrosine-based sorting signals.^[6]

Interactions

AP1M2 has been shown to interact with AP2B1.^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000129354 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000003309 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Ohno H, Tomemori T, Nakatsu F, Okazaki Y, Aguilar RC, Foelsch H, Mellman I, Saito T, Shirasawa T, Bonifacino JS (Apr 1999). "Mu1B, a novel adaptor medium chain expressed in polarized epithelial cells". FEBS Letters. 449 (2–3): 215–20. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00432-9. PMID 10338135.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: AP1M2 adaptor-related protein complex 1, mu 2 subunit".
^ Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (Oct 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.

Hirst J, Robinson MS (Aug 1998). "Clathrin and adaptors". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research. 1404 (1–2): 173–93. doi:10.1016/S0167-4889(98)00056-1. PMID 9714795.
Ohno H, Stewart J, Fournier MC, Bosshart H, Rhee I, Miyatake S, Saito T, Gallusser A, Kirchhausen T, Bonifacino JS (Sep 1995). "Interaction of tyrosine-based sorting signals with clathrin-associated proteins". Science. 269 (5232): 1872–5. Bibcode:1995Sci...269.1872O. doi:10.1126/science.7569928. PMID 7569928.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (Jan 1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
Seaman MN, Sowerby PJ, Robinson MS (Oct 1996). "Cytosolic and membrane-associated proteins involved in the recruitment of AP-1 adaptors onto the trans-Golgi network". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 271 (41): 25446–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.41.25446. PMID 8810314.
Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (Oct 1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
Stephens DJ, Banting G (Nov 1998). "Specificity of interaction between adaptor-complex medium chains and the tyrosine-based sorting motifs of TGN38 and lgp120". The Biochemical Journal. 335 (3): 567–72. doi:10.1042/bj3350567. PMC 1219817. PMID 9794796.
Berlioz-Torrent C, Shacklett BL, Erdtmann L, Delamarre L, Bouchaert I, Sonigo P, Dokhelar MC, Benarous R (Feb 1999). "Interactions of the cytoplasmic domains of human and simian retroviral transmembrane proteins with components of the clathrin adaptor complexes modulate intracellular and cell surface expression of envelope glycoproteins". Journal of Virology. 73 (2): 1350–61. doi:10.1128/JVI.73.2.1350-1361.1999. PMC 103959. PMID 9882340.
Fölsch H, Ohno H, Bonifacino JS, Mellman I (Oct 1999). "A novel clathrin adaptor complex mediates basolateral targeting in polarized epithelial cells". Cell. 99 (2): 189–98. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81650-5. PMID 10535737.
Nakatsu F, Kadohira T, Gilbert DJ, Jenkins NA, Kakuta H, Copeland NG, Saito T, Ohno H (2000). "Genomic structure and chromosome mapping of the genes encoding clathrin-associated adaptor medium chains mu1A (Ap1m1) and mu1B (Ap1m2)". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics. 87 (1–2): 53–8. doi:10.1159/000015391. PMID 10640811.
Umeda A, Meyerholz A, Ungewickell E (May 2000). "Identification of the universal cofactor (auxilin 2) in clathrin coat dissociation". European Journal of Cell Biology. 79 (5): 336–42. doi:10.1078/S0171-9335(04)70037-0. PMID 10887964.
Fölsch H, Pypaert M, Schu P, Mellman I (Feb 2001). "Distribution and function of AP-1 clathrin adaptor complexes in polarized epithelial cells". The Journal of Cell Biology. 152 (3): 595–606. doi:10.1083/jcb.152.3.595. PMC 2195989. PMID 11157985.
Wyss S, Berlioz-Torrent C, Boge M, Blot G, Höning S, Benarous R, Thali M (Mar 2001). "The highly conserved C-terminal dileucine motif in the cytosolic domain of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein is critical for its association with the AP-1 clathrin adaptor [correction of adapter]". Journal of Virology. 75 (6): 2982–92. doi:10.1128/JVI.75.6.2982-2992.2001. PMC 115924. PMID 11222723.
Ohka S, Ohno H, Tohyama K, Nomoto A (Oct 2001). "Basolateral sorting of human poliovirus receptor alpha involves an interaction with the mu1B subunit of the clathrin adaptor complex in polarized epithelial cells". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 287 (4): 941–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5660. PMID 11573956.
Korolchuk VI, Banting G (Jun 2002). "CK2 and GAK/auxilin2 are major protein kinases in clathrin-coated vesicles". Traffic. 3 (6): 428–39. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0854.2002.30606.x. PMID 12010461.
Collins BM, McCoy AJ, Kent HM, Evans PR, Owen DJ (May 2002). "Molecular architecture and functional model of the endocytic AP2 complex". Cell. 109 (4): 523–35. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(02)00735-3. PMID 12086608.
Sugimoto H, Sugahara M, Fölsch H, Koide Y, Nakatsu F, Tanaka N, Nishimura T, Furukawa M, Mullins C, Nakamura N, Mellman I, Ohno H (Jul 2002). "Differential recognition of tyrosine-based basolateral signals by AP-1B subunit mu1B in polarized epithelial cells". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 13 (7): 2374–82. doi:10.1091/mbc.E01-10-0096. PMC 117320. PMID 12134076.

External links

AP1M2 human gene location in the UCSC Genome Browser.
AP1M2 human gene details in the UCSC Genome Browser.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 19 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000129354 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000003309 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[pmid10338135-5] Ohno H, Tomemori T, Nakatsu F, Okazaki Y, Aguilar RC, Foelsch H, Mellman I, Saito T, Shirasawa T, Bonifacino JS (Apr 1999). "Mu1B, a novel adaptor medium chain expressed in polarized epithelial cells". FEBS Letters. 449 (2–3): 215–20. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(99)00432-9. PMID 10338135.

[entrez-6] "Entrez Gene: AP1M2 adaptor-related protein complex 1, mu 2 subunit".

[pmid16189514-7] Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (Oct 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.

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[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

Function

Interactions

References

Further reading

External links