Babonić family
| Babonić | |
|---|---|
| Country | Kingdom of Croatia Kingdom of Hungary Duchy of Carniola |
| Founded | 13th century[1] |
| Founder | Stjepan I (nicknamed Babon)[2] |
| Current head | Extinct |
| Final ruler | Ivan I, Ban of Slavonia, Croatia and Dalmatia[2] |
| Titles | Counts of Gorica and Vodica[2] (Template:Lang-hr), Ban of Primorje, Ban of Slavonia, Ban of Croatia and Dalmatia |
| Dissolution | 14th century (the Blagaj branch in 1898)[1] |
| Cadet branches | Counts of Blagaj[2] (Template:Lang-hr) |
The Babonić (Template:Lang-hu or Vodicsai) was a Croatian noble family from medieval Slavonia whose most notable members were Bans (viceroys) of Slavonia and Croatia. Their rise began at the turn of the 12th and 13th centuries when they received enormous estates from the Kings of Hungary.[3][4][5] They were related to the Counts of Gorizia, the Venetian Morosini family and the Bosnian Kotromanić through intermarriages.[3] The Blagaj (or Blagay) cadet branch resettled to neighboring Carniola in the late 16th century after the loss of their possessions in the Una Valley to the Ottomans, and had a prominent role in the Slovenian national revival in the 19th century. They died out in 1898.[6]
Family tree
Below is the complete family tree based on Hungarian historian Pál Engel's Medieval Hungarian Genealogy (2001)[7] and Attila Zsoldos' archontology (2011):
- Godemir
- Stephen I
- Babonega I
- Stephen II (fl. 1243–1256), Ban of Primorje (banus maritimus) (1243–1249)
- Stephen III (fl. 1273–1300), Ban of Slavonia (in or before 1295), Krajna branch
- Radoslav I (fl. 1273–1294), Ban of Slavonia (1288, 1292, 1294)
- Babonega II (fl. 1249–1256)
- Nicholas I (fl. 1278–1292)
- Stephen IV (fl. 1278–1316), Ban of Slavonia (1299; 1310–1316), Krupa branch (Krupski)[8]
- John I (fl. 1284–1334), Ban of Slavonia (1317–1322), Ban of Croatia and Dalmatia (1322)
- a daughter (fl. 1328), married Peter II Kőszegi, the ancestor of the Herceg de Szekcső family
- Otto (fl. 1284–1300)
- Radoslav II (fl. 1284–1314)
- Stephen II (fl. 1243–1256), Ban of Primorje (banus maritimus) (1243–1249)
References
- ^ a b "Babonići (Babonegi, Babonezi, Babonezići, Babonezovići, Babonežići)". Croatian Biographical Lexicon by Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography (online edition). Retrieved 2017-10-28.
- ^ a b c d "Babonići (Babonegi, Babonezi, Babonežići)". Croatian Encyclopedia by Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography (online edition). Retrieved 2017-10-28.
- ^ a b Koszta 1994, p. 73.
- ^ Curta 2006, p. 399.
- ^ Fine 1994, p. 149.
- ^ Rodbina Ursini-Blagay, Slovenski biografski leksikon https://www.slovenska-biografija.si/rodbina/sbi750045/
- ^ Engel: Genealógia (Genus Babonić)
- ^ S.170 (počeli nazivati „od Krupe“ ili knezovi Krupski), 172, 182-183 «Knezovi od Krupe» (Rodoslovlje), Hrvoje Kekez, Plemicki rod Babonica do kraja 14 stoljeca, Zagreb, 2012.
Sources
- Curta, Florin (2006). Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-89452-4.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Fine, John V. A (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. The University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Koszta, László (1994). "Babonić". In Kristó, Gyula; Engel, Pál; Makk, Ferenc (eds.). Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9–14. század) [Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History (9th–14th centuries)] (in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó. p. 73. ISBN 963-05-6722-9.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help)
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