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American sprinter
Harry Gissing, wearing the Winged Foot of the New York Athletic Club .
Harry Gissing, wearing the Winged Fist of the Irish American Athletic Club , 1911.
Harry E. Gissing (December 3, 1890 - November 29, 1963) was an American track and field athlete, a member of the New York Athletic Club , Mohawk Athletic Club , and the Irish American Athletic Club . In 1911, he was part of a world's record setting team in the 4x400 meter relay race.
Biography
In 1908, Gissing won the A.A.U half-mile championship with a time of 1 minute 56 and 4/5 seconds. He came in first place in the 1,000 yard National A.A.U indoor championship three years running, 1908, 1909 and 1910. In 1909 Gissing also won the 880 yard New York Metropolitan A.A.U championship, and came in second place in the 880 yard Senior National A.A.U championship. As the anchor of the New York Athletic Club relay team, on many occasions he "turned apparent defeat into victory."[ 1]
On April 9, 1911, Gissing was part of the Irish American Athletic Club 4x440 yard relay team that broke the world's record at Celtic Park, Queens, New York , and set the first IAAF - recognized world record for 4x440 yard or 4x400 meter relay race, with a time of 3 minutes and 18 4/5 seconds.[ 2] The other members of the world's record setting team were; James Rosenberger , Harry Schaaf and Mel Sheppard .[ 3]
Notes
External links
1876–2016 Notes
Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic .
1906–1979Amateur Athletic Union
1906 : Eli Parsons
1907 : Eli Parsons
1908 : Mel Sheppard
1909 : Mel Sheppard
1910 : Harry Gissing
1911 : Abel Kiviat
1913 : Abel Kiviat
1914 : Thomas Halpin
1915 : Thomas Halpin
1916 : William Bingham
1917 : Earl Eby
1918 : Marvin Gustavson
1919 : Jack Sellers
1920 : Earl Eby
1921 : Fred Murrey
1922 : Sid Leslie
1923 : Earl Eby
1924 : Walter Mulvihill
1925 : Vincent Lally
1926 : Horatio Fitch
1927 : George Leness
1928 : Phil Edwards (BGU ) , George Leness (2nd)
1929 : Phil Edwards (BGU ) , Eddie Blake (2nd)
1930 : Phil Edwards (BGU ) , Eddie Roll (2nd)
1931 : Phil Edwards (BGU ) , Eddie Blake (4th)
1932 : Alex Wilson (CAN ) , Edwin Roll (2nd)
1933 : Milton Sandler
1934 : Milton Sandler
1935 : Milton Sandler
1936 : Edward O'Brien
1937 : Edward O'Brien
1938 : Jim Herbert
1939 : Charles Beetham
1940 : Charles Belcher
1941 : Jim Herbert
1942 : Roy Cochran
1943 : Lewis Smith
1944 : Bob Ufer
1945 : Elmore Harris
1946 : Elmore Harris
1947 : George Guida
1948 : Dave Bolen
1949 : Dave Bolen
1950 : Hugo Maiocco
1951 : Hugo Maiocco
1952 : Charles Moore
1953 : Mal Whitfield
1954 : Reggie Pearman
1955 : Charles Jenkins Sr.
1956 : Lou Jones
1957 : Charles Jenkins Sr.
1958 : Charles Jenkins Sr.
1959 : Josh Culbreath
1960 : Tom Murphy
1961 : Eddie Southern
1962 : Bill Crothers (CAN ) , Jack Yerman (2nd)
1963 : Jack Yerman
1964 : Charles Buchta
1965 : Jack Yerman
1966 : Theron Lewis
1967 : Jim Kemp
1968 : Martin McGrady
1969 : Martin McGrady
1970 : Martin McGrady
1971 : Andrzej Badeński (POL ) , Tom Ulan (3rd)
1972 : Lee Evans
1973 : Fred Newhouse
1974 : Wes Williams
1975 : Wes Williams
1976 : Fred Sowerby (ANT ) , Stan Vinson (2nd)
1977 : Fred Sowerby (ANT ) , Kevin Prince (2nd)
1978 : Stan Vinson
1979 : Mike Solomon (TRI ) , Stanley Vincent (3rd)
1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993–presentUSA Track & Field Notes *Distances have varied as follows: 600 yards (1906–1986), 500 meters (1987–1993) except 600 meters (odd numbered years since 2015)