Robert Crozier
Robert Crozier | |
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United States Senator from Kansas | |
In office November 24, 1873 – February 12, 1874 | |
Preceded by | Alexander Caldwell |
Succeeded by | James M. Harvey |
Personal details | |
Born | Cadiz, Ohio | October 13, 1827
Died | October 2, 1895 Leavenworth, Kansas | (aged 67)
Political party | Republican |
Robert Crozier (October 13, 1827 – October 2, 1895) was a United States Senator from Kansas.
Born in Cadiz, Ohio, he attended the public schools and an academy. He studied law in Carrollton, Ohio and was admitted to the bar in 1848. He was prosecuting attorney of Carroll County from 1848 to 1850 and moved to Leavenworth, Kansas on March 7, 1857, where he established the Leavenworth Daily Times (which today is the oldest daily newspaper in Kansas) and also engaged in the practice of law.
He was a member of the Territorial council, 1857–1858 and was appointed United States attorney for the district of Kansas by President Abraham Lincoln, an office he held from 1861 to 1864, when he resigned. He was chief justice of the Kansas Supreme Court from 1864 to 1867, and was subsequently a cashier and manager of the First National Bank of Leavenworth.
Crozier was appointed as a Republican to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Alexander Caldwell and served from November 24, 1873, to February 12, 1874, when a successor was elected. He was not a candidate for election, and resumed the practice of his profession in Leavenworth. He was district judge of the first judicial district of Kansas from 1876 to 1892 and was a member of the board of directors of the Kansas Historical Society from 1886 to 1889.
His ancestor, John Crozier came to Ireland as a Cavalry Officer in 1630 with Lord Strafford, prior to that he came from Redworth Hall, County Durham and his family had been there since 1407. Before that time they were in Westmorland. Robert Crozier in 1262 obtained a grant of land from the Abbot of St Bees in Cumberland. In the family Arms which is used to this day are four bees and a cross indicating where they obtained their first grant.
The family consisted of Sir William ( Was Household Steward to John O Gaunt )and Sir John Crozier who had many manors in the home counties near to London and lived at Stoke D'Abernon in Surrey. Also in the Family was William Crozier in the 15th century who was Canon of Glasgow, Arch Deacon of Teviotdale and he held many prebends, was a Papal Legate, one of the founding fathers of St Andrews University and was a Professor of Logic, he is well recorded in history and was connected to The Dougla's.
He died in Leavenworth in 1895 and was interred in Mount Muncie Cemetery.
References
- United States Congress. "Robert Crozier (id: C000952)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- 1827 births
- 1895 deaths
- American bankers
- People from Cadiz, Ohio
- People from Leavenworth, Kansas
- Members of the Kansas Territorial Legislature
- United States senators from Kansas
- Kansas Republicans
- United States Attorneys for the District of Kansas
- Kansas state court judges
- Chief Justices of the Kansas Supreme Court
- Republican Party United States senators
- American people of Norman descent
- 19th-century American politicians