Spot Poles
Spot Poles | |
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Outfielder | |
Born: Winchester, Virginia | December 27, 1887|
Died: September 12, 1962 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania | (aged 74)|
Batted: Both Threw: Right | |
debut | |
1910, for the Fe | |
Last appearance | |
1923, for the New York Lincoln Giants | |
Teams | |
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Spottswood Poles (December 27, 1887 – September 12, 1962) was an American outfielder in baseball's Negro Leagues. Born in Winchester, Virginia, he died at age 74 in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
Career
Poles was generally recognized as one of the fastest players of his day. According to Negro Leagues historian James Riley, Poles' speed was said to be comparable to that of Cool Papa Bell, a Negro League star of the 1930s generally considered to be the fastest man in the history of organized baseball. Sometimes referred to as "the black Ty Cobb," Poles was a left-handed batter with a keen eye who hit for high batting averages.
He started playing organized Negro ball for the Harrisburg Colored Giants in 1906 and first became a professional for Sol White's Philadelphia Giants in 1909. Poles soon followed White to the New York Lincoln Giants in 1911, where he blossomed into a star; in his first four seasons with the Lincoln Giants, 1911–1914, Poles attained batting averages of .440, .398, .414, and .487 against all levels of competition.
![1913 Spot Poles](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/1913_Spot_Poles.jpg/250px-1913_Spot_Poles.jpg)
Poles then spent the next few seasons jumping among the New York Lincoln Stars, Brooklyn Royal Giants, and the Hilldale Daisies. While with the Daisies, Poles joined the 369th Infantry Regiment (Harlem Hellfighters), a unit attached to the French Army during World War I, earning decorations (five battle stars and a Purple Heart) for his combat experience in France as a sergeant.[4][5] He returned home and continued a successful baseball career, playing for the Lincoln Giants from 1919 to 1923.[6]
He is credited with a lifetime batting average of over .400 against all competition, and hit .319 in four winters in Cuba. A tantalizing aspect of his career is his success against white major league teams. Poles hit .610 against these teams, including three consecutive hits off Grover Cleveland Alexander. Poles spent his post-baseball years as a taxi cab operator and working at Olmsted Air Force Base in Middletown, Pennsylvania, enabling him to retire comfortably. Because of his Army service, Spottswood Poles was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.[7]
Notes
- ^ "Lincoln Giants Adds Another Brace of Victories to its Brace" Indianapolis Freeman, Indianapolis, Indiana, Saturday, May 20, 1916, Page 4, Column 4
- ^ "Palm Beach Weekly Review" Indianapolis Freeman, Indianapolis, Indiana, Saturday, February 19, 1916, Page 5, Columns 5 to 7
- ^ "Empey Has Fine Bill" New York Sun, New York, NY, Page 4, Column 2
- ^ "Spottswood Poles". Negro League Baseball Players Association. Retrieved 2008-12-08.
- ^ "Spot Poles". Negro Leagues Baseball Museum. Retrieved 2011-09-22.
- ^ Riley, p. 631–632.
- ^ Riley, pp. 631–632.
References
- Riley, James A., The Biographical Encyclopedia of The Negro Leagues (1994), Carrol & Graf Publishers, Inc., New York City.
External links
- Negro league and Cuban League statistics and player information from Seamheads.com, or Baseball Reference (Negro leagues)
- Baseball Hall of Fame candidate biography at the Wayback Machine (archived February 7, 2006)
- "Spot Poles". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
- Baseball Library
- 1887 births
- 1962 deaths
- Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
- People from Winchester, Virginia
- Lincoln Stars (baseball) players
- African Americans in World War I
- Baseball players from Virginia
- Philadelphia Giants players
- Club Fé players
- New York Lincoln Giants players
- Hilldale Club players
- American expatriate baseball people in Cuba