Capoeta
| Capoeta | |
|---|---|
| |
| Capoeta buhsei | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Cypriniformes |
| Family: | Cyprinidae |
| Subfamily: | Cyprininae |
| Genus: | Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 |
| Type species | |
| Cyprinus capoeta Güldenstädt, 1773
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Scaphiodon Heckel, 1843 | |
Capoeta, also known as scrapers, is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae found in Western Asia. The distribution extends from Turkey to the Levant, to Transcaucasia, Iraq, Turkmenistan and northern Afghanistan.[1][2] This genus is most closely related to Luciobarbus and in itself is divided into three morphologically, biogeographically and genetically distinct groups or clades: the Mesopotamian clade, the Anatolian-Iranian clade and the Aralo-Caspian clade.[1][3][2]
Species
There are currently 35 recognized species in this genus:
- Capoeta aculeata (Valenciennes, 1844)
- Capoeta alborzensis Jouladeh-Roudbar, Eagderi, Ghanavi & Doadrio, 2016[4]
- Capoeta anamisensis Zareian, Esmaeili & Freyhof, 2016[5]
- Capoeta angorae (Hankó (hu), 1925) (Ankara barb)
- Capoeta antalyensis (Battalgil, 1944) (Pamphylian scraper, Antalya barb)
- Capoeta baliki Turan, Kottelat, Ekmekçi & İmamoğlu, 2006 (fourbarbel scraper, Sakarya barb)
- Capoeta banarescui Turan, Kottelat, Ekmekçi & İmamoğlu, 2006 (Colchic scraper, Banarescu's barb)
- Capoeta barroisi Lortet, 1894 (Orontes scraper, Tigris barb)
- Capoeta bergamae M. S. Karaman (sr), 1969 (Aegean scraper)
- Capoeta buhsei Kessler, 1877 (Namak scraper)
- Capoeta caelestis Schöter, Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2009 (Taurus scraper)
- Capoeta capoetoides Pellegrin, 1938
- Capoeta capoeta (Güldenstädt, 1773) (Caucasian scraper)
- Capoeta coadi Alwan, Zareian & Esmaeili, 2016[6]
- Capoeta damascina (Valenciennes, 1842) (Levantine scraper, Mesopotamian barb)
- Capoeta ekmekciae Turan, Kottelat, Kırankaya & Engin, 2006 (Grusinian scraper)
- Capoeta erhani Turan, Kottelat & Ekmekçi, 2008 (Ceyhan scraper)
- Capoeta ferdowsii Jouladeh-Roudbar, Eagderi, Murillo-Ramos, Ghanavi & Doadrio, 2017[7]
- Capoeta fusca A. M. Nikolskii, 1897
- Capoeta gracilis (Keyserling, 1861)
- Capoeta kaput Levin, Prokofiev & Roubenyan 2019[8]
- Capoeta kosswigi M. S. Karaman (sr), 1969 (Van scraper, Van barb)
- Capoeta mandica Bianco & Bănărescu, 1982
- Capoeta mauricii Küçük, Turan, Şahin & Gülle, 2009 (longsnout scraper)
- Capoeta pestai (Pietschmann, 1933) (Eğirdir longsnout scraper, Eğirdir barb)
- Capoeta pyragyi Jouladeh-Roudbar, Eagderi, Murillo-Ramos, Ghanavi & Doadrio, 2017[7]
- Capoeta razii Jouladeh-Roudbar, Eagderi, Ghanavi & Doadrio, 2017[9]
- Capoeta saadii (Heckel, 1847)
- Capoeta sevangi De Filippi, 1865
- Capoeta shajariani Jouladeh-Roudbar, Eagderi, Murillo-Ramos, Ghanavi & Doadrio, 2017[10]
- Capoeta sieboldii (Steindachner, 1864) (nipple-lip scraper)
- Capoeta tinca (Heckel, 1843) (western fourbarbel scraper, Anatolian khramulya)
- Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) (longspine scraper)
- Capoeta turani Özuluğ & Freyhof, 2008 (Seyhan scraper)
- Capoeta umbla (Heckel, 1843)[11] (Tigris scraper)
References
- ^ a b Levin, Boris A.; Freyhof, Jörg; Lajbner, Zdeněk; Perea, Silvia; Abdoli, Asghar; Gaffaroğlu, Muhammet; Özuluğ, Müfit; Rubenyan, Haikaz R.; Salnikov, Vladimir B. (January 2012). "Phylogenetic relationships of the algae scraping cyprinid genus Capoeta (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 62 (1): 542–549. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.004. hdl:10261/76088. PMID 21967785.
- ^ Zareian, H., Esmaeili, H.R., Heidari, A., Khoshkholgh, M.R. & Mousavi-Sabet, H. (2016): Contribution to the molecular systematics of the genus Capoeta from the south Caspian Sea basin using mitochondrial cytochrome b sequences (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Molecular Biology Research Communications, 5 (2): 65-75.
- ^ Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2016): Taxonomic review of the genus Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from central Iran with the description of a new species. FishTaxa, 1 (3): 166-175.
- ^ Zareian, H., Esmaeili, H.R. & Freyhof, J. (2016): Capoeta anamisensis, a new species from the Minab and Hasan Langhi River drainages in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zootaxa, 4083 (1): 126-142.
- ^ Alwan, N.H., Zareian, H. & Esmaeili, H.R. (2016): Capoeta coadi, a new species of cyprinid fish from the Karun River drainage, Iran based on morphological and molecular evidences (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). ZooKeys, 572: 155–180.
- ^ a b Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Murillo-Ramos, L., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017): Three new species of algae-scraping cyprinid from Tigris River drainage in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). FishTaxa, 2 (3): 134-155.
- ^ Levin, BA; Prokofiev, AM; Roubenyan, HR (2019). "A New Species of Algae Eaters Capoeta kaput sp. nov. (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) from Transcaucasia". Inland Water Biology. 12 (1): 32–41. doi:10.1134/S1995082919010139. ISSN 1995-0829.
- ^ Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017): A new species of the genus Capoeta Valenciennes, 1842 from the Caspian Sea basin in Iran (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). ZooKeys, 682: 137-155.
- ^ Jouladeh-Roudbar, A., Eagderi, S., Murillo-Ramos, L., Ghanavi, H.R. & Doadrio, I. (2017): Three new species of algae-scraping cyprinid from Tigris River drainage in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). FishTaxa, 2 (3): 134-155.
- ^ Esmaeili, H.R., Zareian, H., Eagderi, S. & Alwan, N. (2016): Review on the taxonomy of Tigris scraper, Capoeta umbla (Heckel, 1843) and its confirmation record from the Iranian part of Tigris River, Persian Gulf basin (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). FishTaxa, 1 (1): 35-44.