Conocephalus
| Conocephalus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Adult female short-winged conehead (Conocephalus dorsalis burri) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Orthoptera |
| Suborder: | Ensifera |
| Family: | Tettigoniidae |
| Tribe: | Conocephalini |
| Genus: | Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815 |
| Species | |
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See text | |
Conocephalus is a genus of bush-crickets, known as coneheads (a term also sometimes applied to members of the related genus Ruspolia). It was described by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1815.
Subgenera and Species
The Orthoptera Species File lists more than 150 species, grouped into subgenera:[1]
Conocephalus (Amurocephalus)
- sub-genus: Storozhenko, 2004 (China)
- Conocephalus chinensis (Redtenbacher, 1891)
Conocephalus (Anisoptera)
- sub-genus: Latreille, 1829 (Worldwide) - synonym Xiphidium Burmeister, 1838
- Conocephalus adustus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus bakeri (Karny, 1920)
- Conocephalus bechuanensis (Péringuey, 1916)
- Conocephalus beybienkoi Storozhenko, 1981
- Conocephalus bilineatus (Erichson, 1842)
- Conocephalus bivittatus (Bolívar, 1900)
- Conocephalus borellii (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
- Conocephalus borneensis (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus brevicercus (Karsch, 1893)
- Conocephalus burri Ebner, 1910
- Conocephalus concolor (Burmeister, 1838)
- Conocephalus cyprius Ramme, 1951
- Conocephalus denticercus (Karny, 1907)
- Conocephalus dorsalis (Latreille, 1804) – short-winged conehead
- Conocephalus equatorialis (Giglio-Tos, 1898)
- Conocephalus exemptus (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus exsul (Karny, 1911)
- Conocephalus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) – slender meadow katydid
- Conocephalus flavus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus formosus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus gigantius Matsumura & Shiraki, 1908
- Conocephalus guangdongensis Shi & Liang, 1997
- Conocephalus honorei (Bolívar, 1900)
- Conocephalus insularis (Morse, 1905)
- Conocephalus iriodes Rehn & Hebard, 1915
- Conocephalus iris (Serville, 1838)
- Conocephalus japonicus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus kibonotense (Sjöstedt, 1909)
- Conocephalus kilimandjaricus (Sjöstedt, 1909)
- Conocephalus liangi Liu & Zhang, 2007
- Conocephalus longipennis (Haan, 1842)
- Conocephalus maculatus (Le Guillou, 1841) - spotted conehead
- Conocephalus magdalenae Naskrecki, 2000
- Conocephalus meadowsae Harz, 1970
- Conocephalus melaenus (Haan, 1842) - black-kneed conehead
- Conocephalus nanlingensis Li, Xin & Shi, 2019
- Conocephalus nemoralis (Scudder, 1875)
- Conocephalus nigropleuroides Fox, 1912
- Conocephalus nigropleurum (Bruner, 1891)
- Conocephalus occidentalis (Morse, 1901)
- Conocephalus oceanicus (Le Guillou, 1841)
- Conocephalus ochrotelus Rehn & Hebard, 1915
- Conocephalus percaudatus Bei-Bienko, 1955
- Conocephalus pictus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus resacensis Rehn & Hebard, 1915
- Conocephalus rhodesianus (Péringuey, 1916)
- Conocephalus semivittatus (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus signatus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus starmuehlneri Kaltenbach, 1968
- Conocephalus strictus (Scudder, 1875)
- Conocephalus trifasciatus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus truncatus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus unicolor Bruner, 1915
- Conocephalus versicolor (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus vestitus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus yunnanensis Shi & Feng, 2009
Previously placed in subgenus Conocephalus (Xiphidion):
- Conocephalus angustifrons (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus fuscus (Fabricius, 1793): disputed synonym C. discolor (Thunberg, 1815) - long-winged Conehead
- Conocephalus ictus (Scudder, 1875)
- Conocephalus magdalenae Naskrecki, 2000
- Conocephalus saltator (Saussure, 1859)
- Conocephalus urcitanus Barranco, Aguirre & Pascual, 1996
Conocephalus (Aphauropus)
- sub-genus: Rehn & Hebard, 1915 (central America)
- Conocephalus leptopterus Rehn & Hebard, 1915
Conocephalus (Chloroxiphidion)
- sub-genus: Hebard, 1922 (Africa, Australasia: probably incomplete)
- Conocephalus albescens (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus bituberculatus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus dubius Willemse, 1942
- Conocephalus javanicus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus laetus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus striata Willemse, 1942
- Conocephalus upoluensis (Karny, 1907)
- Conocephalus vaginatus Willemse, 1942
Conocephalus (Conocephalus)
- sub-genus: Thunberg, 1815 (Worldwide)
- Conocephalus aberrans (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus abispinatus Hsia & Liu, 1990
- Conocephalus africanus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus aigialus Rehn & Hebard, 1915
- Conocephalus amabilis (Stål, 1861)
- Conocephalus angustivertex Pitkin, 1980
- Conocephalus arabicus Uvarov, 1933
- Conocephalus armatipes (Karsch, 1893)
- Conocephalus attenuatus (Scudder, 1869)
- Conocephalus bambusanus Ingrisch, 1990
- Conocephalus basutoanus Chopard, 1955
- Conocephalus bidens Uvarov, 1957
- Conocephalus bidentatus Shi & Zheng, 1994
- Conocephalus bispinatus Pitkin, 1980
- Conocephalus brevipennis (Scudder, 1862)
- Conocephalus brincki Chopard, 1955
- Conocephalus caizanus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
- Conocephalus carbonarius (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus caudalis (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus caudatus Bei-Bienko, 1954
- Conocephalus cercorum Sjöstedt, 1926
- Conocephalus chavesi (Bolívar, 1905)
- Conocephalus cognatus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus conocephalus (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Conocephalus doryphorus (Karny, 1907)
- Conocephalus ebneri Harz, 1966
- Conocephalus exitiosus (McNeill, 1901)
- Conocephalus fulmeki Ebner, 1927
- Conocephalus gracillimus Morse, 1901
- Conocephalus grebenchikovi Uvarov, 1942
- Conocephalus guineensis (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus hastatus (Charpentier, 1825)
- Conocephalus hecticus (Gerstaecker, 1869)
- Conocephalus hygrophilus Rehn & Hebard, 1915
- Conocephalus inaequalis Uvarov, 1928
- Conocephalus inconspicuum Karny, 1920
- Conocephalus infumatus (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus kisi Harz, 1967
- Conocephalus liebermanni Ebner, 1953
- Conocephalus lugubris (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus obtectus Karny, 1907
- Conocephalus peringueyi Uvarov, 1928
- Conocephalus posticus (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus punctipennis (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus recticaudus Bruner, 1915
- Conocephalus redtenbacheri (Bolívar, 1905)
- Conocephalus resinus (Saussure & Pictet, 1898)
- Conocephalus saltans (Scudder, 1872)
- Conocephalus sannio Karny, 1920
- Conocephalus sinensis (Walker, 1871)
- Conocephalus somali (Burr, 1900)
- Conocephalus spartinae (Fox, 1912)
- Conocephalus stramineus (Haan, 1842)
- Conocephalus sulcifrontis Hsia & Liu, 1990
- Conocephalus tenellus (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus tenuis (Walker, 1869)
- Conocephalus tridens Hebard, 1935
- Conocephalus trivittatus (Stål, 1861)
- Conocephalus tumidus Pitkin, 1980
- Conocephalus tumultuosus Willemse, 1942
- Conocephalus willemsei Pitkin, 1980
- Conocephalus xiai Liu & Zhang, 2007
Conocephalus (Dicellurina)
- sub-genus: Rehn & Hebard, 1938 (eastern USA)
- Conocephalus allardi (Caudell, 1910)
Conocephalus (Megalotheca)
- sub-genus: Karny, 1907 (southern Africa, Madagascar)
- Conocephalus longiceps (Péringuey, 1916)
- Conocephalus marcelloi Gorochov & Llorente del Moral, 2004
- Conocephalus montana (Uvarov, 1928)
- Conocephalus namibius Gorochov, 2009
- Conocephalus nigrifrons (Chopard, 1952)
- Conocephalus parvula (Péringuey, 1916)
- Conocephalus phasma Gorochov & Llorente del Moral, 2004
- Conocephalus vaginalis (Karny, 1907)
- Conocephalus xiphidioides (Karny, 1907)
- Conocephalus zlobini Gorochov, 2009
Conocephalus (Opeastylus)
- sub-genus: Rehn & Hebard, 1915 (southern America)
- Conocephalus longipes (Redtenbacher, 1891)
- Conocephalus vitticollis (Blanchard, 1851)
Conocephalus (Perissacanthus)
- sub-genus: Rehn & Hebard, 1915 (Paraguay)
- Conocephalus strictoides (Caudell, 1906)
sub-genus not determined
- Conocephalus aculeatus Piza, 1969
- Conocephalus affinis Redtenbacher, 1891
- Conocephalus goianus Piza, 1977
- Conocephalus algerinorum Massa, 1999
- Conocephalus cinereus Thunberg, 1815
- Conocephalus differentus Shi & Liang, 1997
- Conocephalus emeiensis Shi & Zheng, 1999
- Conocephalus halophilus Ishikawa, 2004
- Conocephalus melaenoides Sänger & Helfert, 1995
- Conocephalus sojolensis Sänger & Helfert, 1995
- Conocephalus spinosus (Morse, 1901)
- Conocephalus stictomerus Rehn & Hebard, 1915
References
External links
Media related to Conocephalus at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Conocephalus at Wikispecies
