Saint-Romain-Lachalm

Saint-Romain-Lachalm
Saint-Romain-Lachalm
Commune
	Château de Saint-Romain
	Location of Saint-Romain-Lachalm
	Saint-Romain-Lachalm Saint-Romain-Lachalm
	Coordinates: 45°16′01″N 4°20′06″E / 45.2669°N 4.335°E
Country	France
Region	Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Department	Haute-Loire
Arrondissement	Yssingeaux
Canton	Boutières
Government
• Mayor (2014–2020)	Jean-Michel Poinas
Area 1	19.02 km2 (7.34 sq mi)
Population (2021)	1,109
• Density	58/km2 (150/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	43223 /43620
Elevation	757–1,008 m (2,484–3,307 ft)
	1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Saint-Romain-Lachalm (Sant Roman in Occitan) is commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.

The commune's name seems to have come from a visit by Saint Romain, combined with Lachalm referring to the abundance of thatched roofs (la chaum, thatched roof).

Population

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±%
1793	1,054	—
1806	1,218	+15.6%
1821	1,317	+8.1%
1831	1,555	+18.1%
1841	1,473	−5.3%
1851	1,334	−9.4%
1861	1,243	−6.8%
1872	1,207	−2.9%
1881	196	−83.8%
1891	1,204	+514.3%
1901	1,292	+7.3%
1911	1,174	−9.1%
1921	1,058	−9.9%
1931	972	−8.1%
1946	962	−1.0%
1954	860	−10.6%
1962	833	−3.1%
1968	758	−9.0%
1975	644	−15.0%
1982	640	−0.6%
1990	693	+8.3%
1999	831	+19.9%
2008	1,015	+22.1%
2017	1,093	+7.7%

Sights

Notable sights include the church, the chateau (privately owned), and the roadside cross. The patron saint's festival is usually the first weekend in August.

Personalities

The noble Du Peloux de Saint Romain family are the counts of Saint-Romain-Lachalm. They came from the Vivarais and St-Romain-Lachalm was part of the dowry of Aymarde de Curnieu in 1418. They restored the chateau in 1603 and added its octagonal tower. When the French Revolution came, Count Charles du Peloux and his son were condemned to death for the simple fact of being of noble lineage. They were finally pardoned thanks to numerous witnesses attesting that they were sympathetic to republican principles (they were supporters of Lafayette). Count Charles was later elected mayor. Of the 22 mayors since, 11 have been from the Du Peloux family.