Jump to content

Hololena curta

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by DannyS712 (talk | contribs) at 08:05, 18 July 2020 (Removing from Category:Venomous spiders - category being deleted per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2020 July 10). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hololena curta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Agelenidae
Genus: Hololena
Species:
H. curta
Binomial name
Hololena curta
McCook, 1894

Hololena curta, commonly known as corner funnel weaver or funnel web spider is a species of venomous spiders belonging to a family of Agelenidae.

It is native to North America, including Canada and the United States.

This, and related species produce a venom that contains a group of insecticidal acylpolyamines, insecticidal peptide,[1] and a group of neurotoxins.[2]

References

  1. ^ Quistad GB, Reuter CC, Skinner WS, Dennis PA, Suwanrumpha S, Fu EW (1991). "Paralytic and insecticidal toxins from the funnel web spider, Hololena curta". Toxicon. 29 (3): 329–336. doi:10.1016/0041-0101(91)90286-z. PMID 2048147.
  2. ^ Stapleton A, Blankenship DT, Ackermann BL, Chen TM, Gorder GW, Manley GD, Palfreyman MG, Coutant JE, Cardin AD (1990). "Curtatoxins. Neurotoxic insecticidal polypeptides isolated from the funnel-web spider Hololena curta". J Biol Chem. 265 (4): 2054–2059. PMID 2298738.