Veltheimia bracteata
| Veltheimia bracteata | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Asparagaceae |
| Subfamily: | Scilloideae |
| Genus: | Veltheimia |
| Species: | V. bracteata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Veltheimia bracteata | |
Veltheimia bracteata is a species of plant. It belongs to the genus Veltheimia, which contains only one other species, Velthemia capensis.[2] Veltheimia bracteata is commonly referred to as the forest lily, sand onion, or red hot poker[2] (though the term “red hot poker” is also applied to species in the genus Kniphofia). This pendent shaped plant ranges in color from a yellowish pink to red. It is a winter flowering perennial plant, so is in full bloom when other flowers have withered away. Plants grow to be 12–18 inches (30–46 cm) in height.[3]
Description
Veltheimia bracteata is a bulbous plant with glossy leaves. The flower stems arise from a rosette of basal leaves and blossom in an inflorescence arrangement which is typically surrounded by dense spikes. Plants are pollinated by birds.[3] A fleshy seed is then produced at the end of August.[4]
Distribution
Veltheimia bracteata is native to the south-eastern Cape Provinces of South Africa.[5]
Cultivation
V. bracteata is generally planted in early fall and is in full bloom till spring time. These plants have become popular in people's gardens because they do not need much and they add beauty to a winter garden. They grow in the shade, without much water, and can prosper in low temperatures. They are used to decorate houses, walkways and public facilities to bring a tropical feel.[4] Winter hardy in USDA zones 9-10.
In cultivation in the UK It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[6][7]
V. bracteata and V. capensis can interbreed and produce hybrids.[8]
References
- ^ "Veltheimia bracteata". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2012-04-23.
- ^ a b "Veltheimia bracteata". PlantZAfrica.com. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ a b The Royal Horticultural Society (1989). Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers. NY: DK Publishing.
- ^ a b "Veltheimia bracteata - Forrest Lily, Sand onion, Winter red hot poker". Plantdatabase.com.au. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ "Veltheimia bracteata", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2015-08-09
- ^ "RHS Plantfinder - Veltheimia bracteata". Retrieved 5 February 2019.
- ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 106. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
- ^ "Veltheimia". Pacific Bulb Society. 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-04-27.