Verla
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UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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Verla. Left: the hydroelectric power station with canal. Front center: the locks. The wood mill is partly hidden behind the trees. Right: the manor house. | |
Location | Kymenlaakso, Southern Finland, Finland |
Criteria | Cultural: (iv) |
Reference | 751 |
Inscription | 1996 (20th Session) |
Area | 22.778 ha (56.29 acres) |
Buffer zone | 88.03 ha (217.5 acres) |
Website | http://www.verla.fi/ |
Coordinates | 61°3′43″N 26°38′27″E / 61.06194°N 26.64083°E |
Verla at Jaala, Kouvola, Finland, is a well preserved 19th century mill village and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996.
History
The first groundwood mill at Verla was founded in 1872 by Hugo Neuman[1] but was destroyed in a fire in 1876. A larger groundwood and board mill, founded in 1882 by Gottlieb Kreidl and Louis Haenel, continued to operate until 1964.
Museum
The historical paper mill was converted into a museum of board mill technology. The historical machines were preserved in their places (except for several pieces brought from other buildings). A guided tour to the mill follows the technological process from timber cutting and pulp production to board drying, sorting, and packing.
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Museum
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Debarking machine
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Grinder (a groundwood production machine)
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Logs in the grinder
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Board drying in the Winter drying loft
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Board drying oven in the Winter drying loft
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An off-line calender
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Board calibration balance
References
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Verla groundwood and board mill.
- ^ "Maailman kulttuuriperintökohteet maittain - S" (in Finnish). edu.fi. Retrieved 2018-03-27.