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Peach Orchard, Arkansas

Coordinates: 36°16′47″N 90°39′50″W / 36.27972°N 90.66389°W / 36.27972; -90.66389
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Peach Orchard, Arkansas
North Main Street
North Main Street
Location of Peach Orchard in Clay County, Arkansas.
Location of Peach Orchard in Clay County, Arkansas.
Coordinates: 36°16′47″N 90°39′50″W / 36.27972°N 90.66389°W / 36.27972; -90.66389
CountryUnited States
StateArkansas
CountyClay
Area
 • Total1.03 sq mi (2.67 km2)
 • Land1.03 sq mi (2.67 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
285 ft (87 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total135
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
125
 • Density121.36/sq mi (46.85/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
72453
Area code870
FIPS code05-54140
GNIS feature ID0077966

Peach Orchard is a city[3] in Clay County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 135 at the 2010 census.[4]

History

Peach Orchard is rooted in an estate known as "Petit Baril," established by French explorer Pierre Le Mieux in the early 19th century. Local English-speakers were calling it "Peach Orchard" by the time Le Mieux sold the estate in 1816. A trading post operated at Peach Orchard during the mid-19th century, and was frequently raided by guerrilla forces during the Civil War.[5]

The construction of the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway in the 1870s brought increased development to Peach Orchard, focused primarily on the railroad and the timber industry. A post office opened in 1873, and a depot was constructed. The city incorporated in 1910.[5]

Geography

Peach Orchard is located at 36°16′47″N 90°39′50″W / 36.27972°N 90.66389°W / 36.27972; -90.66389 (36.279666, -90.663871).[6] The city lies southwest of Corning along Arkansas Highway 90, between Knobel and Delaplaine.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1920484
1930361−25.4%
19403743.6%
1950327−12.6%
19603486.4%
1970256−26.4%
1980243−5.1%
1990197−18.9%
2000195−1.0%
2010135−30.8%
2019 (est.)125[2]−7.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]

As of the census[8] of 2000, there were 195 people, 78 households, and 56 families residing in the town. The population density was 197.9 inhabitants per square mile (76.1/km2). There were 97 housing units at an average density of 98.5 per square mile (37.8/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.44% White, 2.56% from other races. 2.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 78 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.7% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.1% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $30,000, and the median income for a family was $25,750. Males had a median income of $25,833 versus $20,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $11,051. About 24.5% of families and 18.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.6% of those under the age of eighteen and 42.3% of those 65 or over.

References

  1. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. ^ Local.Arkansas.gov - Peach Orchard, retrieved September 3, 2012
  4. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Peach Orchard city, Arkansas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved June 16, 2014.
  5. ^ a b Steven Teske, "Peach Orchard (Clay County," Encyclopedia of Arkansas, 2017.
  6. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  7. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.