Pasteur Institute of Dakar
Founded | 1896 (facility in Saint-Louis), 1924 (Pasteur-institute status) |
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Founder | Émile Marchoux |
Location |
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Official languages | French |
Website | www.pasteur.sn |
The Institut Pasteur de Dakar (IPD) is a biomedical research center in Dakar, Senegal. The institute is part of the world-wide Pasteur Institute, which co-manages the IPD with the Senegalese government.
Description
In 1896 Émile Marchoux, a French physician and microbiologist who had studied under Louis Pasteur, founded a microbiological laboratory in Saint-Louis, then the capital of French Colonial Senegal. In 1913 the facility was moved to Dakar which had become the new capital in 1902.[1][2] After French Colonial Senegal, the institute continued its operations into the era of Senegalese independence. The IPD is primarily focused on the study of microbiology and virology, specifically arbovirus; yellow fever was first isolated in Africa at the institute, and the first vaccine for the disease was discovered at the IPD.[3]
Following the outbreak and spread of COVID-19, the institute began to work on developing a cost-effective means of testing for coronavirus.[4][5]
See also
References
- ^ Liora Bigon (2012-02-21). "A History of Urban Planning and Infectious Diseases: Colonial Senegal in the Early Twentieth Century". Urban Studies Research, article ID 589758. hindawi.com. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
- ^ "Institut Pasteur de Dakar, LBM, LSAHE, rage, Recherche et santé publique". Institut Pasteur de Dakar (in French). Retrieved 2020-03-16.
- ^ "Institut Pasteur de Dakar Institut Pasteur de Dakar- QWeCI - University of Liverpool". www.liverpool.ac.uk. Retrieved 2020-03-16.
- ^ AfricaNews (2020-03-16). "Coronavirus: First cases in Benin Somalia, Liberia, Tanzania". Africanews. Retrieved 2020-03-16.
- ^ "Ten-Minute Coronavirus Test for $1 Could Be Game Changer". Bloomberg.com. 2020-03-16. Retrieved 2020-03-16.