Names for the number 0

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2600:1702:3860:1e00:2c26:d7d3:ca5f:2c40 (talk) at 22:53, 5 November 2020 (→‎Korean). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

There are several names for the number 0 in different languages.

Arabic

The name for the number zero in Arabic is "صفر" (sifr).

Chinese

The character 零 (pinyin: líng) means "zero" in Chinese, although 〇 is also common. Etymologically 零 is an onomatopoeic word for "light rain". The upper part of the character is 雨, meaning "rain", and the lower part is 令 (lìng), for the sound. [1]

Dutch

The name of the number 0 in Dutch is "nul" /nyl/.

English

French

The name of the number 0 in French is "zéro" /zeʁo/.

German

The name of the number 0 in German is "Null". (Although whether the first letter of number names should be capitalized – like all nouns are – or not is disputed.)

Greek

The name of the number 0 in Greek is "μηδέν" /miːðɛn/, literally meaning "not even one".

Gujarati

The name of the number 0 in Gujarati is "શૂન્ય" (Śūn'ya).

Haitian Creole

The name of the number 0 in Haitian Creole is "zewo".

Hebrew

In Hebrew, zero is called אֶפֶס (efes).

Indonesian

The name of the number 0 in Indonesian language is "nol" /nɔl/, adopted from the Dutch word nul. In addition, people often pronounce it as "kosong" /kɔsɔŋ/, literally meaning 'empty', when spelling telephone numbers.

Japanese

The character 零 (read rei) means "zero" in Japanese, although 〇 is also common. However, in common usage, ゼロ/ぜろ (read zero) is preferred, as it is a direct adaptation of the English equivalent.

Korean

The name of the number 0 in Korean is Korean; Hanja; RRyeong or Korean; Hanja; RRgong.

Lojban

The name of the number 0 in Lojban is "no".

Portuguese

The name of the number 0 in Portuguese is "zero". It is pronounced /zæro/.

Romanian

The name of the number 0 in Romanian is "zero".

Russian

The name of the number 0 in Russian is "ноль" or "нуль".

Spanish

The name of the number 0 in Spanish is "cero".

Turkish

The name of the number 0 in Turkish is "sıfır".[2]

References

  1. ^ Chinese character etymology
  2. ^ Çoker, Doğan, and Timur Karaçay. Matematik Terimleri Sözlüğü. Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları, 1983. Print.