1916 in Romania

Decades:	1890s; 1900s; 1910s; 1920s; 1930s;
See also:	Other events of 1916; History of Romania; Timeline of Romanian history; Years in Romania;

Events from the year 1916 in Romania.

Incumbents

King: Ferdinand I of Romania
Prime Minister: Ion I. C. Brătianu

Events

August 27 - Romania declares war on Austria-Hungary. The Romanian Army begins an offensive in Transylvania.
August 27-November 26 - Battle of Transylvania - Although initially successful, the offensive was brought to a halt after Bulgaria's attack on Dobruja. Coupled with a successful German and Austro-Hungarian counterattack after September 18, the Romanian Army was eventually forced to retreat back to the Carpathians by late October.^[1]
September 2–6 - Battle of Turtucaia
September 5–7 - Battle of Dobrich
September 17–19 - First Battle of Cobadin
September 29-October 5 - Flămânda Offensive
October 19–25 - Second Battle of Cobadin
November 25 - The entire state apparatus is evacuated from Bucharest to Iași in anticipation of the Battle of Bucharest.^[2]
November 25 - December 6 - Battle of Bucharest
November 28 - Prunaru Charge
December 1 - Battle of the Argeș
December 6 - After the fall of Bucharest, Iași becomes the country's wartime capital,^[2] holding this position until the end of the war.
December 25 - The law transferring the Romanian Treasure to Moscow for safekeeping is passed. The Treasure would never entirely return to Romania.

Births

January 16: Elena Ceaușescu - Communist politician and wife of Nicolae Ceaușescu^[3]
February 6: Gabriel Țepelea - Politician, intellectual, political prisoner and honorary member of the Romanian Academy.^[4]
April 17: Magda Isanos - Lawyer, poet and writer.^[5]
May 12: Constantin Ciopraga - Literary historian and critic, writer and honorary member of the Romanian Academy.^[6]
August 10: Filimon Sârbu - Romanian communist activist and anti-fascist militant executed by the pro-Nazi authorities during World War II.^[7] He was later acclaimed as a hero by the communist government.^[8]
August 18: Neagu Djuvara - Historian, essayist, philosopher, journalist, novelist, diplomat and centenarian.^[9]
November 7: Mihai Șora - Philosopher, essayist, centenarian and honorary member of the Romanian Academy.^[10]
November 18: Alexandru Dragomir - Philosopher and student of Heidegger.^[11]

Deaths

November 9: Ion Dragalina - General who died during the First World War in the Battle of Jiu Valley.
March 2: Queen Elisabeth of Romania, also known as Elisabeth of Wied and under her literary pseudonym, Carmen Sylva.^[12]
June 28: Ștefan Luchian - Painter, famous for his landscapes and still life works, of the most important artists of Fin de siècle Romania.^[13]

References

^ "Battle of Transylvania | World War I Crossroads | H-Net". networks.h-net.org. Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ ^a ^b "Acum 95 de ani, capitala României se muta la Iași". curierul-iasi.ro. Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ "FOND C.C. AL P.C.R. –CABINETUL 2 – ELENA CEAUȘESCU INVENTAR Anii extremi: 1984–1989 Nr. u.a.: 180" (PDF). arhivelenationale.ro (in Romanian). Arhivele Naționale (National Archives of Romania). Retrieved 8 April 2018.
^ "Gabriel Țepelea, aniversat la Academia Română". Adevărul. 6 February 2006. Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ "Magda Isanos, biografie". www.istoria.md. Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ "Universitatea "Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iași" – 150 de ani| Constantin Ciopraga". 150.uaic.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ Bosomitu, Stefan (2015-03-12). Miron Constantinescu. O biografie. Humanitas SA. ISBN 9789735047290.
^ Diac, Cristina. "Filimon Sârbu, erou din întâmplare". Historia. Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ "A MURIT istoricul Neagu Djuvara, unanim recunoscut drept unul dintre cei mai importanți intelectuali români. De la istorie și diplomație la jurnalism și sport, o personalitate complexă". Mediafax (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ "Filosoful Mihai Șora și cardinalul Lucian Mureșan, aleși membri de onoare ai Academiei Române". Mediafax (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ Liiceanu, Gabriel (21 January 2004). "Alexandru Dragomir, destinul deturnat al unui filozof". România Literară. 2/2004.
^ "The Visit of Elisabeth of Romania (1890)". Mostyn Estates. Retrieved 2018-11-11.
^ "Ștefan Luchian, povestea unui destin sfârșit cu pensula legată de braț". Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[1] "Battle of Transylvania | World War I Crossroads | H-Net". networks.h-net.org. Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[:0-2] "Acum 95 de ani, capitala României se muta la Iași". curierul-iasi.ro. Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[3] "FOND C.C. AL P.C.R. –CABINETUL 2 – ELENA CEAUȘESCU INVENTAR Anii extremi: 1984–1989 Nr. u.a.: 180" (PDF). arhivelenationale.ro (in Romanian). Arhivele Naționale (National Archives of Romania). Retrieved 8 April 2018.

[4] "Gabriel Țepelea, aniversat la Academia Română". Adevărul. 6 February 2006. Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[5] "Magda Isanos, biografie". www.istoria.md. Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[6] "Universitatea "Alexandru Ioan Cuza din Iași" – 150 de ani| Constantin Ciopraga". 150.uaic.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[7] Bosomitu, Stefan (2015-03-12). Miron Constantinescu. O biografie. Humanitas SA. ISBN 9789735047290.

[8] Diac, Cristina. "Filimon Sârbu, erou din întâmplare". Historia. Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[9] "A MURIT istoricul Neagu Djuvara, unanim recunoscut drept unul dintre cei mai importanți intelectuali români. De la istorie și diplomație la jurnalism și sport, o personalitate complexă". Mediafax (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[10] "Filosoful Mihai Șora și cardinalul Lucian Mureșan, aleși membri de onoare ai Academiei Române". Mediafax (in Romanian). Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[11] Liiceanu, Gabriel (21 January 2004). "Alexandru Dragomir, destinul deturnat al unui filozof". România Literară. 2/2004.

[12] "The Visit of Elisabeth of Romania (1890)". Mostyn Estates. Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[13] "Ștefan Luchian, povestea unui destin sfârșit cu pensula legată de braț". Retrieved 2018-11-11.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

v t e 1916 in Europe
Sovereign states	Albania Andorra Austria-Hungary Baden Belgium Bulgaria Denmark France Germany Greece Italy Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Montenegro Netherlands Norway Ottoman Empire Portugal Prussia Romania Russia San Marino Serbia Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	Cyprus Gibraltar Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey Malta