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Point Lookout (Colorado)

Coordinates: 37°18′57″N 108°25′07″W / 37.3158286°N 108.4186979°W / 37.3158286; -108.4186979
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Point Lookout
North aspect
Highest point
Elevation8,427 ft (2,569 m)[1]
Prominence607 ft (185 m)[2]
Parent peakPark Point (8,571 ft)[2]
Isolation3.39 mi (5.46 km)[2]
Coordinates37°18′57″N 108°25′07″W / 37.3158286°N 108.4186979°W / 37.3158286; -108.4186979[3]
Geography
Point Lookout is located in Colorado
Point Lookout
Point Lookout
Location in Colorado
Point Lookout is located in the United States
Point Lookout
Point Lookout
Point Lookout (the United States)
LocationMesa Verde National Park
Montezuma County, Colorado, U.S.
Parent rangeColorado Plateau
Topo mapUSGS Point Lookout
Geology
Rock ageCretaceous
Rock typePoint Lookout Sandstone
Climbing
Easiest routeclass 1 hiking trail[2]

Point Lookout is an 8,427-foot (2,569 meter) elevation sandstone summit located in Mesa Verde National Park, in Montezuma County of southwest Colorado.[3] This prominent landmark is situated 2 miles (3.2 km) south of the park entrance, and 9.3 miles (15.0 km) east-southeast of the town of Cortez, and towers 1,600 feet above the surrounding terrain of Mancos Valley. Soldiers from Fort Lewis army post used its lofty position to send heliographic signals to troops campaigning in the west.[4] A trail climbs 2.2 miles (3.5 km) round-trip to the top and offers views of Montezuma and Mancos valleys, as well as the La Plata Mountains. This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1934 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.[3]

Geology

The main entrance road to Mesa Verde National Park traverses the east flank of Point Lookout as it climbs the escarpment of the East Rim of Mesa Verde. Point Lookout is located on the Colorado Plateau, and is composed of 400-foot thick Cretaceous Point Lookout Sandstone, which is the oldest of the three formations that make up the Mesaverde Group which is common to the Mesa Verde region.[5] The cliff-forming Point Lookout Sandstone overlays softer, slope-forming Mancos Shale, which is 2,000 feet thick and extends to the valley floor. Precipitation runoff from this feature drains into the San Juan River watershed.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Point Lookout is located in a Humid continental climate zone.[6] April through October are the most favorable months to visit.

Climate data for Mesa Verde Park Headquarters. Elev: 6877 ft (2096 m)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 39.5
(4.2)
43.1
(6.2)
50.5
(10.3)
58.6
(14.8)
68.6
(20.3)
79.6
(26.4)
84.9
(29.4)
82.1
(27.8)
74.5
(23.6)
62.3
(16.8)
49.4
(9.7)
39.7
(4.3)
61.2
(16.2)
Daily mean °F (°C) 28.6
(−1.9)
32.0
(0.0)
38.7
(3.7)
45.5
(7.5)
54.8
(12.7)
64.6
(18.1)
70.3
(21.3)
68.3
(20.2)
60.9
(16.1)
49.5
(9.7)
37.9
(3.3)
29.0
(−1.7)
48.4
(9.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 17.7
(−7.9)
20.9
(−6.2)
26.8
(−2.9)
32.4
(0.2)
41.0
(5.0)
49.5
(9.7)
55.7
(13.2)
54.6
(12.6)
47.3
(8.5)
36.7
(2.6)
26.5
(−3.1)
18.3
(−7.6)
35.7
(2.1)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.58
(40)
1.48
(38)
1.61
(41)
1.21
(31)
1.00
(25)
0.53
(13)
1.61
(41)
2.12
(54)
1.84
(47)
1.64
(42)
1.47
(37)
1.45
(37)
17.54
(446)
Average relative humidity (%) 61.7 57.8 47.0 38.7 33.1 25.6 32.1 39.9 38.1 40.7 49.4 59.1 43.6
Average dew point °F (°C) 17.1
(−8.3)
18.8
(−7.3)
20.2
(−6.6)
21.8
(−5.7)
26.3
(−3.2)
28.5
(−1.9)
39.1
(3.9)
43.0
(6.1)
35.2
(1.8)
26.6
(−3.0)
20.6
(−6.3)
16.5
(−8.6)
26.2
(−3.2)
Source: PRISM Climate Group[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Point Lookout, Colorado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  2. ^ a b c d "Point Lookout - 8,427' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  3. ^ a b c "Point Lookout". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-11-25.
  4. ^ Duane A. Smith, "Mesa Verde National Park", Arcadia Publishing, 2009.
  5. ^ Ann G. Harris, Esther Tuttle, Sherwood D. Tuttle, "Geology of National Parks", 6th Ed., Kendall/Hunt Publishing, 2004.
  6. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
  7. ^ "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". www.prism.oregonstate.edu. Retrieved July 15, 2019.