1989 in Wales
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| See also: | List of years in Wales Timeline of Welsh history
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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1989 to Wales and its people.
Incumbents
- Prince of Wales – Charles
- Princess of Wales – Diana
- Secretary of State for Wales – Peter Walker
- Archbishop of Wales – George Noakes, Bishop of St David's
- Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Emrys Deudraeth
Events
- 22 February – While out canvassing for the Conservative Party in the Pontypridd by-election campaign, MP Sir Raymond Gower is taken ill and dies, occasioning a by-election in his own seat of the Vale of Glamorgan.[1]
- 23 February – In a parliamentary by-election at Pontypridd, caused by the death of Labour MP Brynmor John, Dr Kim Howells retains the seat for Labour.[2]
- 27 February – Newport County A.F.C., bottom of the GM Vauxhall Conference (highest division outside the Football League in England), are declared bankrupt in the High Court with debts in the region of £330,000. The club was in the Football League for nearly 70 years until last year.
- 5 April – Newport County lose a final appeal in the High Court against their winding-up order, and officially go out of business. They are expelled from the GM Vauxhall Conference for failing to fulfill their fixtures, having not played any scheduled matches for nearly two months. They are subsequently reformed and are expected to compete in the English lower leagues.[3]
- 4 May – In the by-election for the Westminster Parliament brought about by the death of Sir Raymond Gower, John Smith wins the Vale of Glamorgan seat for the Labour Party after 38 years of Conservative control.
- 27 May – John Evans of Fforestfach becomes the UK's oldest man ever; Evans dies the following year, but the record stands until 2009.
- 20 June – The new Penmaenbach Tunnel opens on the A55 road.[4]
- 26 August – Closure of Oakdale Colliery, the last mine in Gwent.[5]
- 7 December – The body of an unidentified girl is found by workmen in a derelict house in Cardiff. The remains are eventually identified by forensic scientists as those of 15-year-old Karen Price, who had gone missing in 1981.[6]
- date unknown
- The Open University begins offering a course in Welsh.
- Newly qualified doctors are allowed to take the Hippocratic oath in Welsh for the first time.[7]
- The House of Lords ceremony for the swearing-in of a new QC is conducted in Welsh for the first time.
- Wales' first purpose-built Sikh gurdwarah opens in Cardiff.
- Val Feld becomes head of the Equal Opportunities Commission in Wales.
- Scarweather lightvessel in Swansea Bay is replaced by a warning buoy.
Arts and literature
- Roger Rees becomes an American citizen.
Awards
- National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Llanrwst)
- National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – Idris Reynolds
- National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – Selwyn Griffiths
- National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal – Irma Chilton
- Gwobr Goffa Daniel Owen -
New books
English language
- Leo Abse – Margaret, Daughter of Beatrice
- Catherine Fisher – Immrana
- Ken Follett – The Pillars of the Earth
- D. Tecwyn Lloyd – John Saunders Lewis
- Christopher Meredith – Shifts
- Jenny Nimmo – The Chestnut Soldier
- Leslie Norris – The Girl from Cardigan
- Nigel Wells – Wilderness/Just Balance
Welsh language
- Geraint Bowen – John Morris-Jones: y diwygiwr iaith a llên
- Tony Conran – Blodeuwedd
- Hywel Teifi Edwards – Codi'r hen wlad yn ei hol, 1850-1914
- Donald Evans – Iasau
- Alan Llwyd – Yn y Dirfawr Wag
- Prys Morgan – Beibl i Gymru
- Rhydwen Williams – Liwsi Regina
Music
Classical
- Malcolm Arnold - Four Welsh Dances, Op. 138[8]
- Alun Hoddinott – Star Children[9]
- Jeffrey Lewis – Silentia Noctis[10]
Albums
- Mary Hopkin – Spirit
- Bonnie Tyler – Heaven & Hell (album) (with Meat Loaf)
Film
- Becca, filmed in English and Welsh in Australia.
- Christian Bale is lured back into films to appear in Kenneth Branagh's Henry V.
Welsh-language films
- None
Broadcasting
Welsh-language television
- Steddfod, Steddfod, with Caryl Parry Jones
English-language television
- The Great Little Trains of Wales
- Nineteen 96, directed by Karl Francis, co-stars Keith Allen and Brinley Jenkins.
Sport
- Golf – Stephen Dodd wins the British amateur championship.
Births
- 8 January – Non Stanford, triathlete
- 15 February – Julie Gould, swimmer (in Belgium)
- 25 March – Tom Maynard, cricketer (died 2012)
- 23 June – Darragh Mortell, actor
- 15 July – Gareth Bale, footballer
- 21 July – Chris Gunter, footballer
- 21 August – Jessica Allen, cyclist
- 24 October – Nathan Wyburn, artist
- 10 November – Taron Egerton, actor
- 18 December – David Anthony, Wheelchair rugby player
- 30 December – Aaron Morris, footballer
Deaths
- 5 February – Emrys James, actor, 60[11]
- 19 February – Jack Bassett, Wales international rugby union player, 83
- 22 February – Sir Raymond Gower, politician, 72[12]
- 3 May
- George Lowrie, footballer, 69
- William Squire, actor, 73[13]
- 25 June – Idris Cox, political activist, 89[14]
- July – Glen Moody, boxer, 80
- 17 September – Don Vines, wrestler, 57
- 5 October
- Elvet Jones, Wales and British Lions rugby international, 77
- Dicky Ralph, rugby player, 81
- 20 October – Bill Tamplin, Wales rugby player and captain, 72
- 27 October – Frank Vining, potter, 75
- 7 November – Dai Astley, footballer, 80
- December – Bill Harris, footballer, 61 (stroke)
- 4 December – Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones, former Lord Chancellor, 80[15]
- 10 December – Harold Thomas, rugby player, 75
- 28 December – George Andrews, Wales dual-code rugby player, 85
- 30 December – Madoline Thomas, actress, 99
- date unknown – Eynon Evans, writer and actor, 85
See also
References
- ^ Charles Roger Dod; Robert Phipps Dod (1991). Dod's Parliamentary Companion. Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Limited. p. 607.
- ^ Dod's Parliamentary Communications (1 January 1992). Dod's Guide to the General Election 1992. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 117. ISBN 978-0-905702-19-3.
- ^ "Justin Edinburgh hopes for Newport County Wembley boost". BBC. 2012-05-11. Retrieved 2017-12-12.
- ^ Third International Conference on Road Traffic Control: 1-3 May 1990. The Institution. 1990. p. 182.
- ^ Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 364.
- ^ Lewis, Roger (November 2001). "Scientists in the Dock" (PDF). The Forensic Bulletin. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2013-07-30.
- ^ John Osmond; Peter Finch; John Briggs (19 October 2012). 25/25 Vision: Welsh Horizons Across 50 Years. Institute of Welsh Affairs. pp. 100–101. ISBN 978-1-904773-65-8.
- ^ Paul R.W. Jackson (15 July 2019). The Life and Music of Sir Malcolm Arnold: The Brilliant and the Dark. Taylor & Francis. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-429-61493-4.
- ^ Jonathan Law (1993). European culture: a contemporary companion. Cassell. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-304-32718-8.
- ^ "Lewis:Silence of the Night". MusicWeb. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ Louise Mooney Collins; Roland Turner (1993). The Annual Obituary. St. James Press. p. 89.
- ^ National Library of Wales (1987). Annual Report - National Library of Wales. p. 13.
- ^ Jay Robert Nash; Stanley R. Ross (1990). The Motion Picture Guide 1990 Annual: The Films of 1989. Cinebooks. p. 307. ISBN 978-0-933997-29-5.
- ^ Llafur: Journal of Welsh Labour History. Llafur. 1990. p. 80.
- ^ Charles Roger Dod; Robert Phipps Dod (1990). Dod's Parliamentary Companion. Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Limited. p. 348.