The Special Warfare Memorial Statue
Special Warfare Memorial Statue | |
---|---|
Artist | Donald De Lue |
Year | 1969 |
Type | Bronze |
Dimensions | (12 ft; including pedestal, 22 ft in) |
Location | Memorial Plaza, Ft. Bragg, North Carolina |
The Special Warfare Memorial Statue — known informally as Bronze Bruce — was the first Vietnam Memorial in the United States. It was created in 1968 by sculptor Donald De Lue (1897-1988) and dedicated on November 19, 1969.[1] The statue is the centerpiece of the U.S. Army Special Operations Command's Memorial Plaza at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, and is symbolic of all the command's soldiers. A Special Forces soldier was chosen as the model for the statue since nearly all Army special operations soldiers killed in Vietnam were "Green Berets."[2]
Symbolism
According to the United States Army Special Operations Command website:
The 12-foot statue stands upon a rare green granite pedestal that brings the total height of the statue to 22 feet tall. It is representative of a Special Forces non-commissioned officer, wearing the rank of a sergeant first class. The soldier is dressed in the jungle fatigues worn in Vietnam by U.S. troops. He carries the M16 rifle, a tool of his profession, in his right hand. His finger is not placed on the trigger of his weapon, but is "at the ready" in preparation for any threat. His stance upon a rocky ledge with one foot crushing the snake is symbolic of tyranny in the world and the threats and dangers that will instantly bring him to action. While possessing power and extraordinary capabilities, he offers a gentle hand of friendship to the unseen oppressed of the world. He is fully able to exercise his training when it is needed, and he is also fully willing to help those in need. He is the perfect warrior from the past, a healer, a teacher and an opponent of evil. He serves all over the world today and willingly faces any mission. His is the standard to which all Army special operations soldiers aspire.[3]
Inside the base of the statue is a time capsule containing a SF uniform, a green beret, a bust of John F. Kennedy, and Kennedy's speech presenting the green beret to Special Forces Soldiers.[2]
Cost
The $100,000 cost of the statue when it was installed in 1969 was funded by donations. John Wayne, co-director and star of the 1968 film, The Green Berets, and Barry Sadler, composer of the song, "The Ballad of the Green Berets," each donated $5,000 toward funding the statue as a symbol of the, "Quiet Professionals." Robert McNamara, the secretary of defense at the time, donated $1,000. Special Forces soldiers from all over the world donated the remaining money needed to build the statue.[2]