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Queen's County (UK Parliament constituency)

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Queen's County
Former county constituency
for the House of Commons
1801–1885
Replaced byQueen's County Leix and Queen's County Ossory
1918–1922
Created fromQueen's County Leix and Queen's County Ossory

Queen's County was a UK Parliament constituency in Ireland, returning two Members of Parliament 1801–1885 and one in 1918–1922.

Boundaries

This constituency comprised the whole of Queen's County, now known as County Laois, except for the parliamentary borough of Portarlington 1801–1885.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1801–1885

Year 1st Member 1st Party 2nd Member 2nd Party
1801 style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | Sir John Parnell, Bt rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | Charles Coote
1801, 28 December rowspan="4" style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" | Hon. William Wellesley-Pole Tory[1]
1802, 5 April style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Henry Parnell Whig[1]
1802, 23 July style="background-color: Template:/meta/color" | Sir Eyre Coote
1806, 17 February rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Sir Henry Parnell Whig[1]
1821, 27 August rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Tories (British political party)/meta/color" | Sir Charles Coote, Bt Tory[1][2]
1832, 24 December rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Repeal Association/meta/color" | Patrick Lalor Repeal Association[2]
1834, 18 December rowspan="4" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Conservative[1][2]
1835, 20 January style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Hon. Thomas Vesey Conservative[1][2]
1837, 15 August style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | John FitzPatrick Whig[1][3][4]
1841, 10 July rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Hon. Thomas Vesey Conservative[1][2]
1847, 7 August style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | John FitzPatrick Whig[1][3][4]
1852, 19 July rowspan="1" style="background-color: Template:Independent Irish Party/meta/color" | Michael Dunne Ind. Irish[2] rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Sir Charles Coote, Bt Conservative[2]
1857, 11 April style="background-color: Template:Whigs (British political party)/meta/color" | Whig
1859, 10 May style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | Liberal[2] rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Francis Plunkett Dunne Conservative[2]
1865, 22 July rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | John FitzPatrick Liberal[2]
1868, 23 November rowspan="2" style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | Kenelm Thomas Digby Liberal[2]
1870, 4 January style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | Edmund Dease[5] Liberal[2]
1874, 7 February style="background-color: Template:Home Rule League/meta/color" | Home Rule League[2] style="background-color: Template:Home Rule League/meta/color" | Home Rule League[2]
1880, 8 April style="background-color: Template:Home Rule League/meta/color" | Richard Lalor [[Template:Parnellite Home Rule League/meta/shortname]][2] style="background-color: Template:Home Rule League/meta/color" | Arthur O'Connor [[Template:Parnellite Home Rule League/meta/shortname]][2]
1885 Constituency divided: see Queen's County Leix and Queen's County Ossory

MPs 1885–1918

Election Member Party Note
1918 Single member constituency created
style="background-color: Template:Sinn Féin/meta/color" | 1918, December 14 1 Kevin O'Higgins Sinn Féin Did not take his seat at Westminster
1922, October 26 UK constituency abolished

Note:-

  • 1 Date of polling day. The result was declared on 28 December 1918, to allow time for votes cast by members of the armed forces to be included in the count.

Elections

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1830: Queen's County[2][1][6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Tory Charles Coote Unopposed
Whig Henry Parnell Unopposed
Tory hold
Whig hold

Parnell was appointed as Secretary of State for War, requiring a by-election.

By-election, 16 April 1831: Queen's County[2][1][6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Henry Parnell Unopposed
Whig hold
General election 1831: Queen's County[2][1][6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Whig Henry Parnell 393 43.9
Tory Charles Coote 312 34.9
Whig Thomas Brown Kelly 190 21.2
Turnout c. 448 c. 37.8
Registered electors 1,184
Majority 81 9.0
Whig hold
Majority 122 13.7
Tory hold
General election 1832: Queen's County[2][1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Irish Repeal Patrick Lalor 772 35.6 New
Tory Charles Coote 694 32.0 −2.9
Irish Repeal Peter Gale 683 31.5 New
Whig Edward Dunne 18 0.8 −64.3
Turnout 1,380 93.8 c. +56.0
Registered electors 1,471
Majority 78 3.6 N/A
Irish Repeal gain from Whig
Majority 11 0.5 −13.2
Tory hold
General election 1835: Queen's County[2][1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Charles Coote 787 28.2 +12.2
Conservative Thomas Vesey 695 24.9 +8.9
Irish Repeal (Whig) Patrick Lalor 673 24.2 −11.4
Irish Repeal (Whig) Robert Cassidy 631 22.6 −8.9
Majority 22 0.7 +0.2
Turnout 1,445 85.4 −8.4
Registered electors 1,692
Conservative hold Swing
Conservative gain from Irish Repeal Swing
General election 1837: Queen's County[2][1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Charles Coote 1,224 39.4 +11.2
Whig John FitzPatrick 943 30.4 N/A
Conservative Thomas Vesey 894 28.8 +3.9
Conservative Sir Charles Henry Coote, 10th Baronet 40 1.3 N/A
Whig John Michael Henry Fock, 3rd Baron de Robeck 4 0.1 N/A
Turnout 1,885 78.6 −6.8
Registered electors 2,397
Majority 281 9.0 +8.3
Conservative hold
Majority 49 1.6 N/A
Whig gain from Conservative

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1841: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Charles Coote Unopposed
Conservative Thomas Vesey Unopposed
Registered electors 1,657
Conservative hold
Conservative gain from Whig
General election 1847: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Thomas Vesey Unopposed
Whig John FitzPatrick Unopposed
Registered electors 1,166
Conservative hold
Whig gain from Conservative

Elections in the 1850s

General election 1852: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Charles Coote Unopposed
Independent Irish Michael Dunne Unopposed
Registered electors 2,727
Conservative hold
Independent Irish gain from Whig
General election 1857: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Charles Coote 1,850 41.0 N/A
Whig Michael Dunne 1,424 31.6 N/A
Whig John FitzPatrick 1,239 27.5 N/A
Majority 611 13.5 N/A
Turnout 2,257 (est) 66.0 (est) N/A
Registered electors 3,419
Conservative hold Swing N/A
Whig gain from Independent Irish Swing N/A
General election 1859: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Francis Plunkett Dunne Unopposed
Liberal Michael Dunne Unopposed
Registered electors 3,489
Conservative hold
Liberal hold

Elections in the 1860s

General election 1865: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Francis Plunkett Dunne 1,800 42.5 N/A
Liberal John FitzPatrick 1,515 35.8 N/A
Liberal Patrick McDonald 916 21.6 N/A
Majority 285 6.7 N/A
Turnout 3,016 (est) 87.7 (est) N/A
Registered electors 3,438
Conservative hold Swing N/A
Liberal hold Swing N/A
General election 1868: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal John FitzPatrick Unopposed
Liberal Kenelm Thomas Digby Unopposed
Registered electors 3,726
Liberal hold
Liberal gain from Conservative

Elections in the 1870s

FitzPatrick was made Lord Castletown, causing a by-election.

By-election, 4 Jan 1870: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Edmund Dease Unopposed
Liberal hold
4358
General election 1874: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Home Rule Kenelm Thomas Digby 1,726 39.6 New
Home Rule Edmund Dease 1,639 37.6 New
Liberal George Dunne 993 22.8 N/A
Majority 646 14.8 N/A
Turnout 2,676 (est) 74.5 (est) N/A
Registered electors 3,593
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing N/A
Home Rule gain from Liberal Swing N/A

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1880: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Parnellite Home Rule League Richard Lalor 1,686 39.8 N/A
Parnellite Home Rule League Arthur O'Connor 1,545 36.4 N/A
Conservative Robert Ashworth Godolphin Cosby 899 21.2 New
Home Rule Kenelm Thomas Digby 109 2.6 −37.0
Majority 646 15.2 +0.4
Turnout 2,585 (est) 81.0 (est) +6.5
Registered electors 3,190
Home Rule hold Swing N/A
Home Rule hold Swing N/A

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: Queen's County[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Sinn Féin Kevin O'Higgins 13,452 67.5
Irish Parliamentary Patrick Meehan 6,480 32.5
Majority 6,972 35.0
Turnout 19,932 76.5
Registered electors 26,063
Sinn Féin win (new seat)

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Smith, Henry Stooks (1842). The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections (Second ed.). Simpkin, Marshall & Company. p. 238. Retrieved 7 October 2018 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Walker, B.M., ed. (1978). Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801-1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0901714127.
  3. ^ a b Dod, Charles Roger; Dod, Robert Phipps (1847). Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Volume 15. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 166. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  4. ^ a b "Morning Post". 19 August 1837. p. 2. Retrieved 7 October 2018 – via British Newspaper Archive.
  5. ^ "The Grattan Connection". Archived from the original on 20 September 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  6. ^ a b c Salmon, Philip. "Queen's Co". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
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