European Cultural Convention
CET 18 | |
---|---|
Signed | 19 December 1954 |
Location | Paris |
Effective | 5 May 1955 |
Condition | 3 Ratifications |
Signatories | 19[1] |
Parties | 50[1] |
Depositary | Secretary General of the Council of Europe |
Languages | English and French |
The European Cultural Convention is an international Council of Europe's treaty to strengthen, deepen and further develop a European Culture, by using local culture as a starting point. Setting common goals and a plan of action to reach an integrated European society, celebrating universal values, rights and diversity. The Convention contributes to joint action by encouraging cultural activities of European interest.[2]
The European Cultural Convention was opened for signature by the Council of Europe in Paris on 19 December 1954 and entered into force on 5 May 1955.[1] Its signature is one of the conditions for becoming a participating state in the Bologna Process and its European Higher Education Area (EHEA).[3] The term "Convention" is used as a synonym for an international legal treaty.
The convention has been ratified by all 47 member states of the Council of Europe and also by Belarus, the Holy See, and Kazakhstan.[1]
The Council of Europe's Youth Sector with the European Youth Foundation, the European Youth Centres and its co-managed structures like the Advisory Council on Youth (AC) and the European Steering Committee for Youth (CDEJ) covers all countries signatory to the European Cultural Convention, because the youth sector originally came under the Directorate of Education, Culture and Sport.[4]
Members
The 50 Signatories to the European Cultural Convention are:[1]
Signatory | Signature | Ratification | Entry into force |
---|---|---|---|
Albania | 25/06/1992[a] | 25/06/1992 | |
Andorra | 10/11/1994 | 22/01/1996 | 22/01/1996 |
Armenia | 25/04/1997[a] | 25/04/1997 | |
Austria | 13/12/1957 | 04/03/1958 | 04/03/1958 |
Azerbaijan | 25/04/1997[a] | 25/04/1997 | |
Belarus[b] | 18/10/1993[a] | 18/10/1993 | |
Belgium | 19/12/1954 | 11/05/1955 | 11/05/1955 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 29/12/1994[c] | 29/12/1994 | |
Bulgaria | 02/09/1991[a] | 02/09/1991 | |
Croatia | 27/01/1993[c] | 27/01/1993 | |
Cyprus | 30/11/1967 | 23/09/1969 | 23/09/1969 |
Czech Republic | 10/05/1990[a] | 01/01/1993 | |
Denmark | 19/12/1954 | 07/05/1955 | 07/05/1955 |
Estonia | 07/05/1992[a] | 07/05/1992 | |
Finland | 23/01/1970[a] | 23/01/1970 | |
France | 19/12/1954 | 05/05/1955 | 05/05/1955 |
Georgia | 25/04/1997[a] | 25/04/1997 | |
Germany | 19/12/1954 | 17/11/1955 | 17/11/1955 |
Greece | 19/12/1954 | 10/01/1962 | 10/01/1962 |
Holy See[b] | 10/12/1962[a] | 10/12/1962 | |
Hungary | 16/11/1989[a] | 16/11/1989 | |
Iceland | 19/12/1954 | 01/03/1956 | 01/03/1956 |
Ireland | 19/12/1954 | 11/03/1955 | 05/05/1955 |
Italy | 19/12/1954 | 16/05/1957 | 16/05/1957 |
Latvia | 07/05/1992[a] | 07/05/1992 | |
Kazakhstan[b] | 05/03/2010[a] | 05/03/2010 | |
Liechtenstein | 23/11/1978 | 13/06/1979 | 13/06/1979 |
Lithuania | 07/05/1992[a] | 07/05/1992 | |
Luxembourg | 19/12/1954 | 30/07/1956 | 30/07/1956 |
Malta | 02/05/1966 | 12/12/1966 | 12/12/1966 |
Moldova | 24/05/1994[a] | 24/05/1994 | |
Monaco | 06/07/1994[a] | 06/07/1994 | |
Montenegro | 28/02/2001[a] | 06/06/2006 | |
Netherlands | 19/12/1954 | 08/02/1956 | 08/02/1956 |
North Macedonia | 24/11/1995[a] | 24/11/1995 | |
Norway | 19/12/1954 | 24/01/1956 | 24/01/1956 |
Poland | 16/11/1989[a] | 16/11/1989 | |
Portugal | 16/02/1976[a] | 16/02/1976 | |
Romania | 19/12/1991[a] | 19/12/1991 | |
Russia | 21/02/1991[a] | 21/02/1991 | |
San Marino | 13/02/1986[a] | 13/02/1986 | |
Serbia | 28/02/2001[a] | 28/02/2001 | |
Slovakia | 01/01/1993[a] | 01/01/1993 | |
Slovenia | 02/07/1992[c] | 02/07/1992 | |
Spain | 04/07/1957[a] | 04/07/1957 | |
Sweden | 19/12/1954 | 16/06/1958 | 16/06/1958 |
Switzerland | 13/07/1962[a] | 13/07/1962 | |
Turkey | 19/12/1954 | 10/10/1957 | 10/10/1957 |
Ukraine | 13/06/1994[c] | 13/06/1994 | |
United Kingdom | 19/12/1954 | 05/05/1955 | 05/05/1955 |
See also
- European Heritage Days
- European integration
- Erasmus+
- Culture 21
- List of Council of Europe treaties
- Politics of Europe
External links
- German Wikisource
- European Cultural Convention at the website of the Council of Europe
References
- ^ a b c d e "European Cultural Convention, CETS No.: 018". Council of Europe. 18 January 2013. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "European Cultural Convention (Paris, 1954)". Council of Europe. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Members". European Higher Education Area. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Youth policies in the Council of Europe. Report. (Doc. 9617)". Council of Europe. 2002-11-04. Retrieved 2020-05-02.
- Council of Europe treaties
- Treaties concluded in 1954
- Treaties entered into force in 1955
- Treaties of Albania
- Treaties of Andorra
- Treaties of Armenia
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- 1954 in France
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