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ADGZ

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Steyr ADGZ
ADGZ in the Sudetenland, 1938
TypeArmored car
Place of originAustria
Service history
Used byAustria
Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerSteyr
Designed1934-1935
ManufacturerSteyr
Produced1935-1937
No. built42
Specifications
Mass12 tons
Length6.26 m (20 ft 6 in)
Width2.16 m (7 ft 1 in)
Height2.56 m (8 ft 5 in)
Crew6

Armor11 mm (0.43 in)
Main
armament
20mm KwK 35 L/45 (with 100 rounds) or 45 mm wz. 1932 (19-K) (T-26 model 1933 turret)
Secondary
armament
3 x 7.92mm MG34 or 2 x 7.92mm MG34 and 1 x DT machine gun
EngineAustro-Daimler M612, 6-cylinder, 12 litre
150 hp (110 kW)
Suspensionwheel
Operational
range
450 km (280 mi)
Maximum speed 70 km/h (43 mph)

The Steyr ADGZ was originally developed as a heavy armored car for the Austrian army (its designation was "M35 Mittlere Panzerwagen") from 1934 and delivered from 1935-37.

History

An ADGZ covers SS troops during an attack on the Polish Post Office in Danzig, 1 September 1939.

The Austrian army was using the ADGZ armored car at the time of Anschluss. 12 were used by the army and 15 were used by the police. The Germans used them for police work and some were taken on by the SS and used on the Eastern front and in the Balkans.

The SS ordered an additional 25 ADGZ which were delivered in 1942. An interesting feature of this vehicle was that there was no "rear:" either end was capable of driving the unit.

As part of the initial operations of the Invasion of Poland, the SS Heimwehr Danzig used three ADGZ armored cars during the attack on the Polish Post Office in Danzig, and lost one during the battle.

After the invasion of the USSR a few ADGZ armored cars were rearmed with turrets from the Soviet T-26 model 1933 light tank.[citation needed]